• فهرست مقالات Braking System

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        1 - A Study on The Effects of Different Pad Materials on Brake System Performance of a High-Capacity Elevator by FEM Simulation
        Mohammad  Sajjad Mahdieh Farshad Nazari Ali Riyadh  Khairullah
        The brake system must be reliable and display unchanging action throughout its use, as it guards the health and life of many people. Properly matched friction pair, a drum, and a brake pad have a great impact on these factors. The brake pads are far more complex compone چکیده کامل
        The brake system must be reliable and display unchanging action throughout its use, as it guards the health and life of many people. Properly matched friction pair, a drum, and a brake pad have a great impact on these factors. The brake pads are far more complex components. New technologies make it possible to develop materials with various compositions and different proportions and connect them permanently in fully controllable processes. This elaboration shows that all these factors have a greater or lesser impact on the coefficient of friction, resistance to friction wear and high temperature, and the brake pad’s operating life. The friction materials are required to provide a stable coefficient of friction and a low wear rate at various operating speeds, pressures, temperatures, and environmental conditions. The aim of this work is therefore to investigate the possibility of using a Finite Element Analysis (FEA) approach to evaluate the braking performance of a heavy-duty elevator with different non-conventional pad materials including Composite Carbon fiber reinforced, Composite Epoxy SMC and SiC (silicon carbide). The results show that the performance of SiC (silicon carbide) is better than two other materials. In the braking system with SiC, the required time for stoppage of the system is lower than two other materials. پرونده مقاله
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        2 - Optimization of parameters of Anti lock Braking System for use in deep drawing
        Ali Abedi Bozarjomehr Ghasemi  Moradi
        A new method for increasing LDR in deep drawing is application of anti-lock braking system (ABS) on blank holder. In this method, instead of applying a constant force on blank and control the metal flow, the ABS system holds and releases the blank several times (20 to 5 چکیده کامل
        A new method for increasing LDR in deep drawing is application of anti-lock braking system (ABS) on blank holder. In this method, instead of applying a constant force on blank and control the metal flow, the ABS system holds and releases the blank several times (20 to 50 times) which results increasing LDR. This study investigates the effect of different parameters of ABS on improving the conditions of drawing and increasing LDR The results of steel sheet (ST14) with 0.5 mm thickness shows that for each velocity of punch there is an optimum frequency for ABS.The best condition for applying force of blank holder is create a constant gap and a variable gap with ABS system. پرونده مقاله
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        3 - Optimal Type-2 Fuzzy Controller for Anti-lock Braking Systems
        Nahid Ebrahimi Meymand Aliakbar Gharaveisi
        Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) is a nonlinear and time varying system including uncertainty, so it cannot be controlled by classic methods. Intelligent methods such as fuzzy controller are used in this area extensively; however traditional fuzzy controller using simple چکیده کامل
        Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) is a nonlinear and time varying system including uncertainty, so it cannot be controlled by classic methods. Intelligent methods such as fuzzy controller are used in this area extensively; however traditional fuzzy controller using simple type-1 fuzzy sets may not be robust enough to overcome uncertainties. For this reason an interval type-2 fuzzy controller is developed to improve the performance of ABS in presence of uncertainty such as changing road condition. The output membership functions have been optimized by Discrete Action Reinforcement Learning Automata (DARLA) technique. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed controller in comparison to type-1 fuzzy controller. پرونده مقاله
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        4 - Optimization of Bang-of-Bang TS-Fuzzy Based via DARLA Technique for ABS System
        Nahid Ebrahimi Meymand Aliakbar Gharaveisi
        Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) which is a nonlinear and time variant system may not be easily controlled by classic control methods. This is due to the fact that classic linear controllers are just capable of controlling a specific plant in small region of state space. چکیده کامل
        Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) which is a nonlinear and time variant system may not be easily controlled by classic control methods. This is due to the fact that classic linear controllers are just capable of controlling a specific plant in small region of state space. To overcome this problem, a more powerful control technique must be employed for complex nonlinear plants. Fuzzy controllers are potential candidates for the control of such systems, while they have an intrinsic ability to control a complex set of dynamics like ABS in an appropriate wider region in the state space.This paper introduces a new zero order Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy controller. The input membership functions of the proposed controller have been optimized such that the ABS performance enhances over different braking situations. Simulation shows the effectiveness of the proposed controller under various road conditions. The optimization is done by using DARLA, a powerful heuristic technique. پرونده مقاله