• فهرست مقالات Abrasive particles

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        1 - Influence of Vibratory Finishing Process by Incorporating Abrasive Ceramics and Glassy Materials on Surface Roughness of CK45 Steel
        Payam Saraeian Mostafa Gholami Amir Behagh Omid Behagh Hamid Reza Javadinejad Mohammad Mahdieh
        The vibratory finishing is one of the important mass finishing processes. This can be applied for finishing many metallic and non- metallic components using abrasive materials such as steel, ceramic, natural materials and etc. The vibratory finishing process is used for چکیده کامل
        The vibratory finishing is one of the important mass finishing processes. This can be applied for finishing many metallic and non- metallic components using abrasive materials such as steel, ceramic, natural materials and etc. The vibratory finishing process is used for some purposes such as surfaces polishing, deburring, oxide layer removing and rounding the edges. Evaluation of surface roughness changes with time that is one of the important parameters during the vibratory finishing process. In this study, the effects of the working time and abrasive materials are investigated on the surface roughness changes of CK45 steel samples. The ceramic, glass and mixed abrasive particles are used as the abrasive media. The experiments are performed at different time from 10 to 120 minutes in the dry environment. Finally, the surface roughness values of samples were measured and then fitted by a regression equation for description of the surface roughness changes with time. According to the results, the maximum surface finish was obtained after 120 minutes by using mixed abrasive materials. The surface roughness improved approximately 60%. پرونده مقاله
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        2 - بررسی اثر قطر نازل و فشار آب بر کیفیت برش فولاد CK45 در فرآیند جت آب
        یونس انامرادی مهرداد عضو امینیان
        یکی از مزایای استفاده ازبرش با جت آب ساینده، خاصیت برشکاری سرد می باشد که ایجاد گرما نمی‌کند و مانع از ذوب شدن و یا ترک برداشتن و یا تاب برداشتن و سخت شدن سطح روی قطعات می‌شود. در این پژوهش، تأثیر قطر نازل در دو اندازه و فشار آب در دو مقدار متفاوت در میزان زبری سطح برش چکیده کامل
        یکی از مزایای استفاده ازبرش با جت آب ساینده، خاصیت برشکاری سرد می باشد که ایجاد گرما نمی‌کند و مانع از ذوب شدن و یا ترک برداشتن و یا تاب برداشتن و سخت شدن سطح روی قطعات می‌شود. در این پژوهش، تأثیر قطر نازل در دو اندازه و فشار آب در دو مقدار متفاوت در میزان زبری سطح برش فولاد CK45 به وسیله روش جت آب به صورت تجربی بررسی شده است. نتایج نشان می‌دهد که با افزایش قطر نازل از mm0.76 به mm1.1، زبری سطح برش افزایش یافته است. همچنین با افزایش فشار آب از 2500 بار به 3000 بار، اگر چه تغییر محسوسی در کیفیت سطحی مشاهده نمی‌شود ولی با افزایش فشار آب در روش برش با جت آب، زبری سطح کاهش یافته و کیفیت برش افزایش می‌یابد. پرونده مقاله
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        3 - Micro Machining of AISI 440C Stainless Steel using Magnetic Field and Magnetic Abrasive Particles
        Yahya Choopani Mohammad Reza Razfar
        Magnetic abrasive finishing (MAF) is a micromachining process that uses magnetic field and magnetic abrasive particles to conduct the mechanism of material removal in micro-nanometer scales. In this paper, by an experimental method and statistical analysis, the effects چکیده کامل
        Magnetic abrasive finishing (MAF) is a micromachining process that uses magnetic field and magnetic abrasive particles to conduct the mechanism of material removal in micro-nanometer scales. In this paper, by an experimental method and statistical analysis, the effects of parameters like working gap, work-piece rotational speed and material removal mechanism (injection of abrasive slurry of Al2O3) in the MAF process, on the external surfaces of cylindrical pieces of stainless steel (AISI 440C)were investigated on surface roughness. To do the experiments, a mechanism was designed and constructed. The results of this research show that the working gap and work-piece rotational speedhave a significant effect on the improvement of the surface roughness. It has been indicated that in vitro surface roughness improved 20% as a result of the gap working of 2 mm, workpiece rotational speed of 355 rpm, using the injection of abrasive slurry of Al2O3. پرونده مقاله
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        4 - Investigation on Process Parameters of Ball Screw Finishing Using Magnetic Abrasive Field
        آرش محمدی عبدالحمید عزیزی
        Surface finishing is one of the most significant steps in industries which are engaged with surface quality. Finishing by magnetic field is a new method of surface finishing. In this process, machining is executed in mechanical way and semi-homogeneous abrasive slurry p چکیده کامل
        Surface finishing is one of the most significant steps in industries which are engaged with surface quality. Finishing by magnetic field is a new method of surface finishing. In this process, machining is executed in mechanical way and semi-homogeneous abrasive slurry performs finishing of surfaces. Needed force to grind surfaces is made by magnetic field. Therefor this method is considered as an advanced machining method. One of application of advanced machining methods is working in situation which conventional methods are not applicable. Nowadays helical and spiral parts have an important position in industry. This result in more attention about manufacturing and finishing of parts. This mechanism is used to finish helical ball screw in CNC machine using magnetic field created by Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet. In executed experiments four parameters which affected on surface quality were investigated. These parameters included feed rate, particles size and amount of ferromagnetic particles. The effect of most parameters was positive and caused to improve surface quality, but generally each parameter had an optimum amount in which by reaching this amount, reducing in efficiency and surface quality was observed. Also, some parameters such as cutting speed had lower effect. The initial specimen had surface roughness of 1.017 µm and the best resultant surface quality was 0.325 µm. پرونده مقاله