سیاستگذاری حکمروایی مطلوب شهری در کلانشهرها( نمونه موردی کلانشهر رشت)
محورهای موضوعی : شهرسازی
صادق صادق پور
1
,
بختیار عزت پناه
2
,
نادر زالی
3
1 - دانشجوی دکتری تخصصی شهرسازی، واحد مرند، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، مرند، ایران
2 - استادیار گروه جغرافیا و برنامه ریزی شهری، واحد مرند، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، مرند، ایران
3 - دانشیار گروه شهرسازی، دانشکده هنر و معماری، دانشگاه گیلان، گیلان، ایران
کلید واژه: داده بنیاد, سیاستگذاری, حکمروایی, رشت,
چکیده مقاله :
به منظور سیاستگذاری حکمروایی مطلوب شهری در کلانشهرها، روش تحقیق این پژوهش بر اساس نظریه داده های تجربی پایه و اشتراوس و کوربین است و از مصاحبه های نیمه ساختاریافته نیز برای جمع آوری داده ها استفاده شد. همچنین نمونه گیری با استفاده از روش نمونه گیری نظری و با استفاده از روش گلوله برفی و هدف انجام گردید. نتایج تجزیه و تحلیل داده های به دست آمده از مصاحبه ها در روش فضا، مرکز و انتخاب و همچنین از نظر علل، شرایط، شرایط مداخله، روش های مدیریت و نتایج ارائه شده است. نتایج این پژوهش نشان می دهد که اداره شهر رشت به راهبردهایی مانند تمرکززدایی، بازسازی ساختارها و فرآیندها، مشارکت ذینفعان و تفویض قدرت به مدیران با دانش و توانایی بالا بستگی دارد. اصلاح و همکاری چند نهاد تصمیم‌گیر، شناخت رسالت‌های اولیه مسئولیت‌پذیری و پاسخ‌گویی (در مرحله اول) جریان‌سازی جهت‌گیری حکمروایی خوب در کلانشهر رشت و (در مرحله دوم از طریق نقش محوری مدیریت شهرها) در سطح جامعه محقق گردد.
In order to make the optimal urban governance policy in metropolises, the research method of this study is based on the theory of basic empirical data, Strauss and Corbin, and semi-structured interviews were also used to collect data. Also, sampling was done using the theoretical sampling method and using the snowball and target method. The results of the analysis of the data obtained from the interviews are presented in the method of space, center and selection, as well as in terms of causes, conditions, intervention conditions, management methods and results. The results of this research show that the administration of Rasht city depends on strategies such as decentralization, reconstruction of structures and processes, participation of stakeholders and delegation of power to managers with high knowledge and ability. The reform and cooperation of several decision-making institutions, recognition of the primary missions of responsibility and accountability (in the first stage), streamlining the direction of good governance in Rasht metropolis and (in the second stage through the central role of city management) at the community level.
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