اثربخشي زندگي درماني بر بهزیستي روانشناختي و اشتياق به كار در پرستاران بيمارستان شهيد بهشتي شهر بابل
محورهای موضوعی : علوم سلامت و روانشناسیروجا تفکری 1 , ارسلان خانمحمدی 2 *
1 - دانشجو
2 - ایت اله املی
کلید واژه: زندگي درماني, بهزیستي روانشناختي, اشتياق به كار ,
چکیده مقاله :
پژوهش حاضر با هدف اثربخشي زندگي درماني بر بهزیستي روانشناختي و اشتياق به كار در پرستاران بيمارستان شهيد بهشتي شهر بابل انجام شد. روش پژوهش، نیمه آزمایشی با طرح پیش آزمون-پس آزمون با گروه کنترل و آزمایش بود. جامعه آماری این پژوهش کلیه پرستاران مشغول به کار بیمارستان شهید بهشتی بابل بود. 30 نفر از پرستاران بخش اورژانس بصورت هدفمند انتخاب و بعد به صورت تصادفی به دو گروه 15 نفره به عنوان گروه آزمایش و گروه کنترل انتخاب شدند. بعد از طریق مقیاس بهزیستی روانشناختی و پرسشنامه اشتیاق به کار پیش آزمون برای هر دو گروه اجرا شد. سپس گروه آزمایش پکیج آموزشی زندگی درمانی طی هشت جلسه 90 دقیقه ای به صورت گروهی دریافت نمودند. در ادامه پرسشنامه ها مجددا بین دو گروه جهت پس از آزمون توزیع و نمره گذاری شد. نمرات پیش آزمون با نمرات پس آزمون برای هر یک از افراد گروه پژوهش، با روش های آماری و آزمون های تحلیل کوواریانس با استفاده از نرم افزار SPSS مقایسه شد. نتایج نشان داد زندگی درمانی بر بهزیستی روانشناختی (05/0>P) و اشتیاق به کار (05/0>P) در پرستاران بیمارستان شهید بهشتی شهر بابل موثر است.
The present study was conducted with the aim of the effectiveness of therapeutic life on psychological well-being and enthusiasm for work in nurses of Shahid Beheshti Hospital in Babol city. The research method was semi-experimental with a pre-test-post-test design with control and experimental groups. The statistical population of this research was all the nurses working in Shahid Beheshti Hospital of Babol. 30 emergency department nurses were selected purposefully and then were randomly selected into two groups of 15 people as the experimental group and the control group. Then, a pre-test was conducted for both groups through psychological well-being scale and work enthusiasm questionnaire. Then, the experimental group received the educational package of life therapy in eight 90-minute sessions as a group. Then the questionnaires were again distributed and scored between the two groups for post-test. The pre-test scores were compared with the post-test scores for each person in the research group with statistical methods and covariance analysis tests using SPSS software. The results showed that life therapy is effective on psychological well-being (P<0.05) and enthusiasm for work (P<0.05) in the nurses of Shahid Beheshti Hospital in Babol city.
Mullins, L. J. (2007). Management and organisational behaviour: Pearson education.National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; National Academy of Medicine; Committee on Systems Approaches to Improve Patient Care by Supporting.
Clinician Well-Being. (2019). Taking Action Against Clinician Burnout: A Systems Approach to Professional Well-Being. National Academies Press (US).National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; National Academy of Medicine; Committee on the Future of Nursing 2020–2030,
Flaubert, J. L., Le Menestrel, S., Williams, D. R., & Wakefield, M. K. (Eds.). (2021). The Future of Nursing 2020- 2030: Charting a Path to Achieve Health Equity. National Academies Press (US).
Newman-Sanders, A., Kirkman-Brown, J. C., & Gallagher, M. T. (2024). Gym lifestyle factors and male reproductive health: a study into young adult usage and perceptions. Reproductive biomedicine online, 48(1), 103623.
Odiljonovna, G. (2024).the factor that determines personal competence in adolescent period life content. Proceedings of International Conference on Educational Discoveries and Humanities Hosted online from Plano, Texas, USA. ISSN: 2835-3196 Website: econferenceseries.com.
Phillips, T. M., & Pittman, J. F. (2007). Adolescent psychological well-being by identity style. Journal of adolescence, 30(6), 1021-1034.
Pierce, M., Hope, H., Ford, T., Hatch, S., Hotopf, M., John, A., ... & Abel, K. M. (2020).Mental health before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: a longitudinal probability sample survey of the UK population. The Lancet Psychiatry, 7(10), 883-892.
Prasetyo, R., Purwandari, D. A., & Syah, T. Y. R. (2021). The Effect of Customers’ Incivility and Work stress on Job Satisfaction through Burnout. Journal of Economics, Business, & Accountancy Ventura, 23(3).
Ramsey, S. M. (2024). When Florence met Freud: interaction and intersection between psychoanalysis and nursing Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy,1-22.
Ryff CD. (2014). Psychological Well-Being Revisited: Advances in the Science and Practice of Eudaimonia. Psychotherapy and psychosomatics, 83 (1): 10-28.
Sharma, N. (2024). The Role Of Altruism In Promoting Psychological Well-Being Among Healthcare Workers: A Review Of The Literature. Educational Administration: Theory and Practice, 30(4), 9048-9059.
Shaw, R. L., Morrison, R., Webb, S., Balogun, O., Duncan, H. P., & Butcher, I. (2024). Challenges to well‐being in critical care. Nursing in Critical Care.
Sheikhpour A, janjani P. Investigating the relationship between psychological resilience and psychological well-being of nurses with the mediating role of self-compassion among nurses in Kermanshah. cjhaa 2023; 8 (2) : 6
Schaufeli, W. B., Taris, T. W., & Van Rhenen, W. (2008). Workaholism, burnout, and work engagement: three of a kind or three different kinds of employee well‐being?. Applied psychology, 57(2), 173-203.
Smit,S.,Lapkin,S.,Halcomb,E.&Sim,J.(2022). Job satisfaction among small rural
hospital nurses: A cross-sectional study:Journal of nursing scholarship,1.
Spector, P. E. (1997). Job Satisfaction: Application, Assessment, Causes, and
Consequences. Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications, Inc.
Sözer ÖT, Eskin M. Religiosity, Identity Confusion, and Psychological Well-Being in Turkish University Students: The Moderating Role of Religious Orientation.(2022). Journal of Religion and Health 62(2):984-1006.
Statt, D. (2004). The Routledge Dictionary of Business Management (Third ed.). Detroit: Routeledge Publishing.
Sulossari,V.,Unal,E,&Ilknur Cinar,F.(2022). The effectiveness of mindfulness-based interventions on the psychologic well-being of nurses: A systematic review. Applied Nursing Research,64 .
Tanhan, F. (2007). Ölüm kaygısı ile baş etme eğitiminin ölüm kaygısı ve psikolojik iyi olma düzeyine etkisi [The effects of coping with death anxiety education programme on death anxieties and psychological well-beings] (Publication No. 235704) [Doctoral dissertation, Ankara University]. Yüksek Öğretim Kurulu Ulusal Tez Merkezi
Tekle Gebremariam,G.,Biratu,S.,Alemayehu,M.,Gebregziabiher,A.,Kebede
Beyene,M.,Sander,B.,&Gebretekle,G.(2022). Health-related quality of life of
patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at a tertiary care hospital in Ethiopia: plos one,18.
Thianthai,C.,& Tamdee, P. (2024). Understanding Digital Well-being and Insights From Technological Impacts on Univ Impacts on University Students’ E ersity Students’ Everyday Lives in Bangkok. Journal of Health Research,2 (38).
Tirka Widanti.(2022).The implementation of orginazational behavior and Job satisfaction for the legaland Human resourch employees At Green School,Bali:Journal Administrasi public,20.
Tiryakisen,H.,Alan,H.,polat,S,&.(2022).The role psychological capital in the realationship between nurses gob satisfaction intention:Perespectives in psychiatric care,58.
Titler, M. G., Medvec, B. R., Marriott, D. J., Khadr, L., & Friese, C. R. (2024). Registered Nurses’ Well-Being, Michigan, 2022. American journal of public health, 114(S2), 180- 188.
Tria, J. Z. (2023). Job satisfaction among educators: A systematic review. International Journal of Professional Development, Learners and Learning, 5(2), ep2310.
Tomaszewska, K., Kowalczuk, K., Majchrowicz, B., Kłos, A., & Kalita, K. (2024). Areas of professional life and job satisfaction of nurses. Frontiers in Public Health, 12, 1370052.
Yüksel, M. Y., Serezli, K., & Bostancıoğlu, N. (2024). Death Anxiety, Life Satisfaction and Psychological Well-Being in Middle Adults. Spiritual Psychology & Counseling, 9(1).
Vroom, V. H. (1995). Work and motivation (Classic ed.). San Fransicsco: Jossey-Bass Publishers.
Wittenberg, E., Goldsmith, J. V., Chen, C. K., & Prince-Paul, M. (2024). A conceptual model of the nurse's role as primary palliative care provider in goals of care communication. PEC innovation, 4, 100254.
Winkielman, p., Jasko, K.,& Yoo, J. (2023). Fluency, prediction and motivation: how processing dynamics, expectations and epistemic goals shape aesthetic judgements. National Science Center Poland Grant to Katarzyna Jasko.
World Health Organization. (2021). Mental Health. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/health topics/mental-health/#tab=tab_1.
Wong, F. M. F. (2024). Job satisfaction in nursing: A qualitative inquiry into novice and experienced nurses' perspectives. Nurse Education in Practice, 104018.
Wu,D.,Yang,C.,yang,L.(2023).The influence of grit on nurse job satisfaction:
Mediating effects of perceived stress and moderating effects of optimism:journal Frontiers in Psychology,13.
Yalom, I. (2001). Varoluşçu psikoterapi [Existential psychotherapy] (Z. İyidoğan Babayiğit, Trans.). Kabalcı
Yang, S., Yu, B., Liao, K. et al. Effectiveness of a socioecological model-guided, smart device-based, self-management-oriented lifestyle intervention in community residents: protocol for a cluster-randomized controlled trial . (2024). BMC Public Health 24, 32.
Yildirim,D.(2022).THE effect of mindfulness-based Breathing and music therapy practice on Nurses stress work-Related Strain,and psychological Well-being During the covid-19 pandemic:A Randomized controlled Trail,36.
Yi, E., & Lee, S. (2024). Psychological Well-Being of Nurses with One to Five Years of Clinical Experience. SAGE Open Nursing, 10, 23779608241255300.
Zhao, F. F. (2023). Teaching behaviours of clinical teachers and professional commitment among nursing students: A moderated mediation model of optimism and psychological well-being. Nurse Education Today, 125, 105774.