مدلسازی توسعۀ شرکت های تعاونی صنعتی با استفاده از معادلات ساختاری «مورد مطالعه: وزارت تعاون، کار و رفاه اجتماعی»
محورهای موضوعی :
مدیریت صنعتی
jalal olfati
1
,
Hasan Rangriz
2
,
kumars ahmadi
3
1 - PhD student in Public Administration, Islamic Azad University, Sanandaj Branch, Sanandaj, Iran
2 - Associate Professor, Faculty of Management, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran.
3 - Assistant Professor of Islamic Azad University of Sanandaj
تاریخ دریافت : 1399/03/31
تاریخ پذیرش : 1399/06/22
تاریخ انتشار : 1399/07/12
کلید واژه:
توسعۀ تعاونی ها,
مدلسازی,
کلمات کلیدی: تعاونی های صنعتی,
چکیده مقاله :
چکیده شرکت های تعاونی یکی از بخش های مهم اقتصادی کشور به شمار می آیند. پژوهش حاضر از نظر ماهیت، کمی و از نظر هدف از نوع تحقیقات کاربردی می باشد. هدف از پژوهش حاضر، مدلسازی توسعۀ شرکت های تعاونی صنعتی با استفاده از معادلات ساختاری می باشد. جمع آوری داده ها به صورت میدانی و برای تحلیل آنها از روش مدلسازی معادلات ساختاری با استفاده از روش شناسی نظریۀ زمینه بنیاد کوربین و استراوس عمل شد که در نیمه دوم سال 1398 انجام گرفت. روش نمونه گیری مورد استفاده، تصادفی خوشه ای چند مرحله ای بود. جامعۀ آماری پژوهش شامل اعضای هیأت مدیره و مدیران عامل شرکت های تعاونی صنعتی، کارشناسان بخش تعاونی های صنعتی وزارت تعاون، کار و رفاه اجتماعی و اساتید دانشگاهی مرتبط با بخش تعاون و تعاونی های صنعتی بوده است که با استفاده از فرمول کوکران تعداد 56 نفر به عنوان نمونۀ آماری انتخاب و پرسشنامه بین آنها تقسیم گردید. برای جمع آوری داده ها از پرسشنامۀ محقق ساخته 97 سؤالی با آلفای کرونباخ 0/839 استفاده گردید و برای تجزیه و تحلیل داده ها از نرم افزارPLS استفاده شد. نتایج نشان داد بین شرایط علّی، شرایط مداخله گر، شرایط زمینه ای و پیامدهای توسعۀ شرکت‌های تعاونی صنعتی با پدیدۀ اصلی و راهبردها رابطه وجود دارد.
چکیده انگلیسی:
Cooperative companies are one of the major economic sectors in the country. The present study is quantitative and practical in terms of the purpose of the research type. The purpose of this study is modeling the development of industrial cooperatives using structural equation modeling. Data collection was done by field method and structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to analyze the data Strauss and Corbinit was done in the second half of 2011. The sampling method used was a multi- stage cluster random. The population of the study consisted of board members and ceos of industrial cooperatives, experts of industrial cooperatives of ministry of cooperatives, labor and social welfare and university professors related to the cooperative sector and industrial cooperatives that were selected as statistical sample using Cochran formula. To collect the data from the researcher''s questionnaire, 97 questions were used with 0/839 cronbach''s alpha, and used to analyze the data from the pls software. The results showed that there is a relationship between causal conditions, intervening conditions, background conditions and consequences of development of industrial cooperatives with the main phenomenon and strategies.
منابع و مأخذ:
Abdi, B. & kohanhooshnejad, R. (2016). The Role of Co-operative Economics in Fulfilling the Requirements of Resistance, Co-operative and Agricultural, 5 (17): 143-174. (In Persian).
Hadizadeh Bazaz, M., Shayan, H., Boozarjmehri, KH. & Noghani Dokht Bahmani, M. (2016). Evaluation factors in the improvement of rural production cooperatives Case: Khorasan Razavi Province. Eghtesade Faza VA Tose''e -ye Roostaee, 2(4): 115-131. (In Persian).
Haji.l.chizari, M., & choobchian, S. (2016). Structural analysis of factors affecting the sustainable development of agricultural prodaction cooperatives in rural areas Naghadeh Township. Journal of rural Research, 7(1): 195-216. (In Persian).
Herbel, D., Rocchingiani, M., & ferrier.C. (2015). the role of the social and organizational capital in agricultural co-opratives development practical lesson from the Cuma movement. Journal of co-operative organization and management, 3(1): 24-31.
Heidari, F., Naderi, M., Yaghoubi Farani, A. & Heidari, A. (2018). Characteristics of identifying successful agricultural cooperatives. Cooperative & Agricultural Quarterly, 4 (14): 39-60.(In Persian).
Ifigeneia, D., Demosthenis, K. (2014). Cooperatives: an alternative to water privatization in Greece, Social Enterprise Journal, 10(2): 135-150.
Jamshidi, E. & Ghanbari, Y. (2015). Investigating Factors Affecting Entrepreneurship Development in Minoodasht Agricultural Cooperatives. Geographical Space Preparation, 5 (15): 211-225.(In Persian).
Karami, Sh., & Alibaigy, H. (2014). Analysis of social -cultural factors effecting of production cooperatives'' success (greenhouse) in Kermanshah province. Iranian Journal of Agricultural Economics and Development, 44(2): 259-269. (In Persian).
Kharat, F., & Bakhsandaeh, G. (2017). Investigating and Identifying the Competitiveness Factors of Ahvaz Industrial Cooperatives, First Conference on Accounting, Management and Economics with Dynamics of National Economy, Malayer, Islamic Azad University of Malayer Branch, 3(7): 1-18. (In Persian).
Macdonald, T. O. R. & Rowarth, J. S. (2017). Critical success factors when going global: agribusiness co-operative growth. Hamilton: New Zealand Grassland Association.75:55-60.
Mozafari, M.(2017). Economic efficiency in agriculture cooperatives of zahra county, Journal of Rural Development Strategies. 2(4): 364-383. (In Persian).
Nasrolahi, M., Allahyari, M. Sedaqathour, S &Noorhoseini.S. (2016). Factors affecting the failure of cooperatives in gilan province. Journal of Cooperation and Agricultural, 4(14):111-126. (In Persian).
Nguyen Hong, H. (2017). Factors affecting sustainable development of agricultural cooperatives in the Mekongriver delta, Vietnam. American Journal of Applied Sciences, 14 (10): 1005-1010.
Nkhoma, A.T., 2011, Factors Affecting Sustainability of Agricultural Cooperatives: Lessons from Malawi, a thesis presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of AgriCommerce at Massey University, New Zealand, March, (Doctoral dissertation).
Omidi, N., Khalili, K. & Mohammadi, A. (2018). Analysis of Factors Affecting the Establishment and Development of Small and Medium Entrepreneurship Enterprises in Rural Areas of Ilam Province, Space Economics and Rural Development, 7 (3): 145-164.(In Persian).
Rahimian, M. & Akbari, M. (2016). An Analysis of Factors Affecting Organizational Entrepreneurship Development in Cooperatives. Entrepreneurship in Agriculture, 3 (4): 89-101. (In Persian).
Ramezani, M., & Amini, A. M. (2007). Study of effective factors on success of Poultry-farm cooperatives in Isfahan province. Journal of Science and Technology of Agriculture and Natural Resources, 10(1), 136–51.
Ronco, M. A., & Natalia, L.C. (2014). Capital structure and financing decisions
of agricultural cooperatives: Spanish evidence, Agricultural Economics Society, 88th Annual Conference, April 9-11, Agro Paris Tech, Paris,France.
Sadeghi, H., seydaee, E., Ghobadi, S. & salehi, M. (2016). Evaluating the performance of institutions and organizations related to sustainability are. Ceas the dehdez in the city Ize. Journal space Economy & pural development, 5(2): 119-140. (In Persian).
Safarloo, sh. (2016). Investigation of Structural Factors Affecting the Formation and Development of Knowledge-Based Cooperatives of Bushehr Province, International Conference on Management and Accounting, Tehran, Nikan Institute of Higher Education, 5(8): 1-16.(In Persian).
Salahi Esfahani, G. (2017) the Pathology of Productive Cooperatives for Sustainable Rural Development in Saveh County, Journal of Iranian Geographical Association, 16 (51): 8-64. (In Persian).
Soheili, K., Moradi, S. & Heidarian, M. (2019). The Role of Production and Non-Production Cooperatives on Inflation Control in Kermanshah Province with Emphasis on the Importance of Co-operation in Islam. Islamic Economics Studies, 11 (2): 273-308. (In Persian).
Taghdisi, A., Jamshidi, AS. (2016). Investigating Factors Affecting Entrepreneurship Development in Isfahan Rural Productive Cooperatives, Agricultural Extension and Education Research, 9 (2): 61-72. (In Persian).
Torabi, P., Heidary, A. GH. & Gholinia, M. J. (2010). The effects of social capital elements on the function of cooperative companies’ case study of livestock and poultry cooperatives of Mashhad city. Ta''avon, 21(2): 1-22. (In Persian).
Yousefi, Gh. Maliki, J. (2016). Principles governing cooperatives, Iranian and International Comparative Law Research Quarterly, 9 (32): 114-119. (In Persian).
Yuliando, H. Erma, K.n., Cahyo, S. A., & supartono, W. (2015). The strengthening factors of tea farmer cooperative: Case of Indonesian tea industry. Agriculture and agricultural science procedia, 3(5): 143-148.
Altmana. M. (2115). Cooperative organizations as an engine of equitable rural economic development. Journal of co-operativ organization and management, 3(1): 14-23. (In Persian).
Amini, A. & Esmaeeli, M. (2018). Study of Isfahan Rural Cooperative Companies and Their Success. Journal of Crop Production and Processing, 17(46): 273-288 (In Persian).
Amini, A. & Ramezani, M. (2015). Investigation the success factors of poultry growers'' cooperative in Iran''s western provinces. World Applied Sciences Journal, 5(1), 81-87.
Asghari, A. & Aghapour, M. (2016). Evaluation of marketing status of livestock and poultry Cooperatives in khuzestan province.Cooperation and Agricultural, 5 (18): 133-158.(In Persian).
Azadi, H., Hosseininia, G., Zarafshani, K., Heydari, A., & Witlox, F. (2011). Factors influencing the success of animal husbandry cooperatives: A case study in Southwest Iran. Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development in the Tropics and Subtropics. (JARTS), 111(2), 89-99.
Castellini, M. (2014). Stakeholder theory and strategic management in third sector: an analysis on Italian cooperative association. Procedia Social and Behavioral and a Sciences, 116(3), 4498 - 4504.
De Alessi, M., Sullivan, J.M., & Hilborn, R. (2014). The legul, regulatory and institutional evolution of fishing cooperatives in Alaska and west coast of the United States. Marine Policy, 43, 217 - 225.
Garnevska, E., L. Guozhong and N.M. Shadbol. (2011). Factors for Successful Development of Farmer cooperatives in Northwest China. International Food and Agribusiness Management Review, 14(4): 69-84.
Norashikin, H.I. (2018). Designing indicators for cooperative sustainability. The Malaysian perspective. Social Responsibility Journal, 14(1): 226-248.
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Abdi, B. & kohanhooshnejad, R. (2016). The Role of Co-operative Economics in Fulfilling the Requirements of Resistance, Co-operative and Agricultural, 5 (17): 143-174. (In Persian).
Hadizadeh Bazaz, M., Shayan, H., Boozarjmehri, KH. & Noghani Dokht Bahmani, M. (2016). Evaluation factors in the improvement of rural production cooperatives Case: Khorasan Razavi Province. Eghtesade Faza VA Tose''e -ye Roostaee, 2(4): 115-131. (In Persian).
Haji.l.chizari, M., & choobchian, S. (2016). Structural analysis of factors affecting the sustainable development of agricultural prodaction cooperatives in rural areas Naghadeh Township. Journal of rural Research, 7(1): 195-216. (In Persian).
Herbel, D., Rocchingiani, M., & ferrier.C. (2015). the role of the social and organizational capital in agricultural co-opratives development practical lesson from the Cuma movement. Journal of co-operative organization and management, 3(1): 24-31.
Heidari, F., Naderi, M., Yaghoubi Farani, A. & Heidari, A. (2018). Characteristics of identifying successful agricultural cooperatives. Cooperative & Agricultural Quarterly, 4 (14): 39-60.(In Persian).
Ifigeneia, D., Demosthenis, K. (2014). Cooperatives: an alternative to water privatization in Greece, Social Enterprise Journal, 10(2): 135-150.
Jamshidi, E. & Ghanbari, Y. (2015). Investigating Factors Affecting Entrepreneurship Development in Minoodasht Agricultural Cooperatives. Geographical Space Preparation, 5 (15): 211-225.(In Persian).
Karami, Sh., & Alibaigy, H. (2014). Analysis of social -cultural factors effecting of production cooperatives'' success (greenhouse) in Kermanshah province. Iranian Journal of Agricultural Economics and Development, 44(2): 259-269. (In Persian).
Kharat, F., & Bakhsandaeh, G. (2017). Investigating and Identifying the Competitiveness Factors of Ahvaz Industrial Cooperatives, First Conference on Accounting, Management and Economics with Dynamics of National Economy, Malayer, Islamic Azad University of Malayer Branch, 3(7): 1-18. (In Persian).
Macdonald, T. O. R. & Rowarth, J. S. (2017). Critical success factors when going global: agribusiness co-operative growth. Hamilton: New Zealand Grassland Association.75:55-60.
Mozafari, M.(2017). Economic efficiency in agriculture cooperatives of zahra county, Journal of Rural Development Strategies. 2(4): 364-383. (In Persian).
Nasrolahi, M., Allahyari, M. Sedaqathour, S &Noorhoseini.S. (2016). Factors affecting the failure of cooperatives in gilan province. Journal of Cooperation and Agricultural, 4(14):111-126. (In Persian).
Nguyen Hong, H. (2017). Factors affecting sustainable development of agricultural cooperatives in the Mekongriver delta, Vietnam. American Journal of Applied Sciences, 14 (10): 1005-1010.
Nkhoma, A.T., 2011, Factors Affecting Sustainability of Agricultural Cooperatives: Lessons from Malawi, a thesis presented in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of AgriCommerce at Massey University, New Zealand, March, (Doctoral dissertation).
Omidi, N., Khalili, K. & Mohammadi, A. (2018). Analysis of Factors Affecting the Establishment and Development of Small and Medium Entrepreneurship Enterprises in Rural Areas of Ilam Province, Space Economics and Rural Development, 7 (3): 145-164.(In Persian).
Rahimian, M. & Akbari, M. (2016). An Analysis of Factors Affecting Organizational Entrepreneurship Development in Cooperatives. Entrepreneurship in Agriculture, 3 (4): 89-101. (In Persian).
Ramezani, M., & Amini, A. M. (2007). Study of effective factors on success of Poultry-farm cooperatives in Isfahan province. Journal of Science and Technology of Agriculture and Natural Resources, 10(1), 136–51.
Ronco, M. A., & Natalia, L.C. (2014). Capital structure and financing decisions
of agricultural cooperatives: Spanish evidence, Agricultural Economics Society, 88th Annual Conference, April 9-11, Agro Paris Tech, Paris,France.
Sadeghi, H., seydaee, E., Ghobadi, S. & salehi, M. (2016). Evaluating the performance of institutions and organizations related to sustainability are. Ceas the dehdez in the city Ize. Journal space Economy & pural development, 5(2): 119-140. (In Persian).
Safarloo, sh. (2016). Investigation of Structural Factors Affecting the Formation and Development of Knowledge-Based Cooperatives of Bushehr Province, International Conference on Management and Accounting, Tehran, Nikan Institute of Higher Education, 5(8): 1-16.(In Persian).
Salahi Esfahani, G. (2017) the Pathology of Productive Cooperatives for Sustainable Rural Development in Saveh County, Journal of Iranian Geographical Association, 16 (51): 8-64. (In Persian).
Soheili, K., Moradi, S. & Heidarian, M. (2019). The Role of Production and Non-Production Cooperatives on Inflation Control in Kermanshah Province with Emphasis on the Importance of Co-operation in Islam. Islamic Economics Studies, 11 (2): 273-308. (In Persian).
Taghdisi, A., Jamshidi, AS. (2016). Investigating Factors Affecting Entrepreneurship Development in Isfahan Rural Productive Cooperatives, Agricultural Extension and Education Research, 9 (2): 61-72. (In Persian).
Torabi, P., Heidary, A. GH. & Gholinia, M. J. (2010). The effects of social capital elements on the function of cooperative companies’ case study of livestock and poultry cooperatives of Mashhad city. Ta''avon, 21(2): 1-22. (In Persian).
Yousefi, Gh. Maliki, J. (2016). Principles governing cooperatives, Iranian and International Comparative Law Research Quarterly, 9 (32): 114-119. (In Persian).
Yuliando, H. Erma, K.n., Cahyo, S. A., & supartono, W. (2015). The strengthening factors of tea farmer cooperative: Case of Indonesian tea industry. Agriculture and agricultural science procedia, 3(5): 143-148.
Altmana. M. (2115). Cooperative organizations as an engine of equitable rural economic development. Journal of co-operativ organization and management, 3(1): 14-23. (In Persian).
Amini, A. & Esmaeeli, M. (2018). Study of Isfahan Rural Cooperative Companies and Their Success. Journal of Crop Production and Processing, 17(46): 273-288 (In Persian).
Amini, A. & Ramezani, M. (2015). Investigation the success factors of poultry growers'' cooperative in Iran''s western provinces. World Applied Sciences Journal, 5(1), 81-87.
Asghari, A. & Aghapour, M. (2016). Evaluation of marketing status of livestock and poultry Cooperatives in khuzestan province.Cooperation and Agricultural, 5 (18): 133-158.(In Persian).
Azadi, H., Hosseininia, G., Zarafshani, K., Heydari, A., & Witlox, F. (2011). Factors influencing the success of animal husbandry cooperatives: A case study in Southwest Iran. Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development in the Tropics and Subtropics. (JARTS), 111(2), 89-99.
Castellini, M. (2014). Stakeholder theory and strategic management in third sector: an analysis on Italian cooperative association. Procedia Social and Behavioral and a Sciences, 116(3), 4498 - 4504.
De Alessi, M., Sullivan, J.M., & Hilborn, R. (2014). The legul, regulatory and institutional evolution of fishing cooperatives in Alaska and west coast of the United States. Marine Policy, 43, 217 - 225.
Garnevska, E., L. Guozhong and N.M. Shadbol. (2011). Factors for Successful Development of Farmer cooperatives in Northwest China. International Food and Agribusiness Management Review, 14(4): 69-84.
Norashikin, H.I. (2018). Designing indicators for cooperative sustainability. The Malaysian perspective. Social Responsibility Journal, 14(1): 226-248.
