Today, we see that despite the plans and decisions made about the historical fabric, the people are very faintly seen and conservation the historic fabric of urban is one of the main concerns management urban In the absence of efficient management and lack of attention to the needs of local people, the historical Fabric Urban is destroyed. In this article are examined Ways other than physical methods for the sustainable conservation of the historic fabric And Also review continue living in these fabric to community-based management because conservation and urban development should be done by those who benefit from it. But there are questions about how we could be conserved this historical fabric in contention for between several of the organization and management? How can be involved people in field conservation in historical fabric? Or approaches to a sustainable conservation. This paper can be seen as mere attention to the body of the fabric, and the lack of applications in accordance with the needs of local people or lack of authentic knowledge about residents and fabric, have created problems for all fabric, all of things make more sophisticated to Living conditions for the residents of historic fabric urban. The following article looks at the historical fabric history anddisplay with tables and charts the ways to achieve social capital and sustainable conservation. پرونده مقاله