Identifying curriculum components based on environmental literacy in the first grade of high school in Varamin city
محورهای موضوعی : 0Afsaneh Saber garekani 1 , alireza tajik 2 , alaeddin etemad ahari 3
1 - Department of Educational Sciences, Roudehen Branch, Islamic Azad University, Roudehen, Iran
2 - Ph.D. Student, Department of Educational Sciences, Roudehen Branch, Islamic Azad University, Roudehen, Iran
3 - Department of Educational Sciences, Roudehen Branch, Islamic Azad University, Roudehen, Iran
کلید واژه: Environmental literacy, environmental attitude, environmental knowledge, Environmental Curriculum, Environmental Skills and Performance,
چکیده مقاله :
The purpose of this study was to identify the components of the curriculum based on increasing environmental literacy in junior high schools. The present study was a mixed (qualitative-quantitative) type. The qualitative stage of the research was based on the data method of the foundation and the method of grounded theory and Glazer Strauss. The statistical population of the qualitative section consisted of 10 experts, experts, and faculty members of the university with doctoral studies, including specialists in the field of curriculum planning and the field of environment. The statistical population of the quantitative section was all teachers and experts of the first secondary school of Varamin city in the academic year 1399-1400 and included 229 people who were selected by cluster random sampling. The research tool was semi-structured in the qualitative part of the interview and a researcher-made questionnaire in the quantitative part. The results of the present study led to the identification of the main category and 14 sub-categories in the form of a paradigm model including a curriculum based on increasing environmental literacy as the main category, elements of curriculum planning as causal conditions (curriculum goal, curriculum content, teaching process Curriculum learning and curriculum evaluation), contextual factors (teacher education and culture building), intervening conditions (environmental education policy-making, budgeting for environmental issues in textbooks, teachers' attitudes and knowledge about environmental issues, environmental assessment Strategies (strategic planning, infrastructure enrichment) and consequences (culture optimization, decision optimization and environmental performance improvement) were analyzed.
References
- Aghayari, Tavakol, Alizadeh Aghdam, Mohammad Baqer and Honarvar, Hossein (2015). Investigating the Relationship between Environmental Literacy and Responsible and Sustainable Consumption (Case Study: Citizens of Urmia). Environmental Education and Development, 5 (1), 53-65.
- Farmahini Farahani, Mohsen. (2016). Quarterly Journal of Environmental Education and Sustainable Development, Volume 8, Number 15.
- Houshdan Moghadam Fard, Zahra, Akhbar, Ismail, Shams, Ali. (2015). Factors affecting the environmental awareness of agricultural students in Zanjan, Agricultural Education Management Research Quarterly, No. 37.
- Mohammadjani Ibrahim, Safar Navadeh Maryam, Hashemi Heshmat Elah, Qaidi Mehdi. (2017). The effect of information and communication technology (ICT) on the environmental literacy of primary school students, a new approach in educational management, volume 9, number 1 (series 33) .
- National Education Document (2009(
- Payetakhti Eskoi, Seyyed Ali, Babazadeh, Mahmoud, Taghchi Akbarab, Laleh. (2018). Investigating the impact of educational factors on environmental behaviors in Iran, Sociological Studies, Volume 12, Number 42.
- Pour masoum, Maryam, Fayyaz, Irandokht and Bazargan, Simin. (2016). Formation of children's environmental literacy based on strategic curriculum, multidimensional planning and multimedia educational package. Education Quarterly. (2013).9-32
- Rezaian,Firouz, Hosseini, Seyedeh Maryam, Mirzaie, Hassan (2020), Evaluation of Environmental Considerations within Iranian Elementary School Social Studies Curriculum, Journal of Education Experiences, Vol 3, No 1, Winter & Spring.
- Safi, Ahmad (2014) Primary and secondary education, Samat organization
- Saltan, F., & Divarshi, O. F. (2017). Using Blogs to Improve Elementary School Students' Environmental Literacy in Science Class. European Journal of Educational Research, 6(3), 347-355.
- Soleimian Rizi, Mina, Amini, Mohammad, Madani, Seyed Ahmad. (2020). Students and executive challenges of environmental education in secondary schools, program research Lesson, Ninth Volume, Number 2
- Taghieh, Narjes Khatoon and Gholtash, Abbas and Fallahi, Vida. (2012). Environmental education and its place in the middle school curriculum, the second conference on environmental planning and management, Tehran .
- Zokai, M. S. (2016). What is environmental literacy? Knowledge andcommunication. Published by Education and Research Center of Citizenship Institute.
