A Comparative Study of Discourse Markers: The Case of three English Applied Linguistic Texts with their Farsi Translations
محورهای موضوعی : language teaching
بهرام بهین
1
(Shahid Madani University of Azarbaijan, Tabriz, Iran)
غلامرضا عابدینی بناب
2
(Bonab Branch, Islamic Azad University, Bonab, Iran)
مهتاج چهره
3
(Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University,Tabriz, Iran)
کلید واژه: Connective markers, Cohesion markers, Pragmatic markers, Cue phrases,
چکیده مقاله :
This research was an attempt to find the relationship between English discourse markers and their Farsi translations. It was conducted in order to find out whether DMs translations completely demonstrate source texts orientation and to what extent DMs translations are functionally appropriate compared to the original text? Six instruments were used. Three of them were the original English books and the other three were their translations. Ten pages from each original book were randomly selected. Then they were compared to their translations by the researcher and two translation teachers according to Farahzad's (1992) scale. The results of the study showed that there is a high degree of relationship between English DMs and their Persian counterparts; however, there is not a 1:1 translation about DMs. It can be also said that Persian translations are, functionally and almost totally, appropriate, compared to the original texts.
مطالعه حاضر در صدد بررسی رابطه بین نشانگرهای کلام متون زبانشناسی کاربردی در زبان انگلیسی با ترجمه ی آنهاست. این تحقیق می کوشد تا روشن می کند که آیا ترجمه‌ی نشانگرهای کلام صد درصد کارکرد و کارایی خود را همانند متون اصلی نشان می دهند وهمچنین تا چه حد، این متون ترجمه شده کارکرد و کارایی متون اصلی را حفظ کرده اند. به همین منظور شش کتاب، که سه مورد کتابهای اصلی و سه مورد دیگرکه ترجمه ی همان کتابهاست، مورد استفاده قرار گرفتند. از هر کتاب اصلی ده صفحه بصورت اتفاقی انتخاب شد. بعد از شناسایی نشانگرهای کلام در متون اصلی کارکرد آنها در مقایسه با متون ترجمه شده، توسط محقق و دو مترجم دیگر، با معیار ارزیابی ترجمه ی (1992) دکتر فرحزاد سنجیده شد. تحلیل انجام شده نشان داد که رابطه زیادی بین متون اصلی و متون ترجمه شده وجود دارد و متون ترجمه شده صد در صد کارکرد و کارایی متون اصلی را نشان نمی دهند. افزون بر این میتوان گفت که ترجمه ی متون در حد مناسب بوده است.
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