تحلیل تجربه رفتار پرخطر در میان نوجوانان با تاکید بر تعارض فرزندان با والدین

سپیده نصیری ¹ ( دانشجوی دکترای روان شناسی تربیتی، واحد سمنان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی،، سمنان- ایران )
نعمت ستوده اصل ² ( دانشیارگروه روانشناسی، واحد سمنان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، سمنان، ایران. (نویسنده مسئول) E-mail: [e-mail] )
علی اصغر فیروزجائیان ³ ( دانشیار گروه علوم اجتماعی،دانشگاه مازندران، بابلسر،‌ ایران. )
فائزه جهان ⁴ ( استادیار گروه روانشناسی، واحد سمنان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، سمنان، ایران. )

تاریخ ارسال : 1402/03/11 تاریخ تایید : 1402/04/17

کلید واژه: آمل, رفتارهای پرخطر, دانش آموزان دوره متوسطه, تعارض با والدین,

چکیده مقاله :

رفتارهای پرخطر در میان نوجوانان یکی از آسیبهای اجتماعی شایع جامعه امروز است. بر همین اساس پرداختن به عوامل موثر بر آن از اهمیت بالایی برخوردار می باشد.هدف این تحقیق بررسی تاثیر تعارض فرزندان با والدین بر تجربه رفتارهای پرخطر در میان دانش آموزان می باشد.این تحقیق به روش پیمایش صورت گرفت.جامعه آماری تحقیق دانش آموزان دختر و پسر دوره متوسطه دوم می باشند.اطلاعات تحقیق به روش پرسشنامه از میان 385 نفر ار دانش آموزان با روش نمونه گیری خوشه ای چند مرحله ای گردآوری گردید.یافته ها نشان می دهد که آزمون همبستگی میان تعارض فرزندان با والدین(تعارض با مادر و پدر) و تجربه رفتار پرخطر آنان معنی دار با جهت مثبت می باشد.همچنین آزمون مدل نشان از برازش مدل تجربی تحقیق دارد(.). آزمون مدل نظری نشان می دهد که تعارض فرزندان با والدین تاثیری معنی دار و مثبت با تجربه رفتار پرخطر دانش اموزان دارد .(Beta=-0.37)بنابراین در خانواده هایی که تعارضات ولد-فرزندی بیشتر باشد فرزندان بیشتر در معرض رفتارهای پرخطر قرار میگیرند.در همین راستا پرداختن به بحث مهارت اجتماعی خانواده و افزایش مهارتهای خودمراقبتی در میان دانش آموزان از اهمیت بالائی در حهت پیشگیری از آسیب های رفتار پرخطر برخوردار می باشد.

چکیده انگلیسی :

High risk behaviors among youths are current social harms in today's societies.so studying of its effective factors is too crucial. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of adolescent conflict with family on high-risk behaviors among high school students.it was don with survey method. Data were obtained using a researcher-made questionnaire on high-risk behavior, parent-child conflict scale (Robin and Foster, 1989) from 385 students with the cluster random sampling method. findings indicated meaningful and positive correlation between adolescent conflict with family (conflict with mother and father) and experience of student risky behavior. Test of theoretical model show that effect of conflict with family on risky behavior is positive and meaningful (Beta=-0.37). also, model is fit).).so the more parent -child conflict, more high risky behavior among youths.it is so important to enhance self- treating skills among students and family social skill to prevent risky behavior among youths.

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