تدوین استراتژی کاربرد اینترنت اشیاء در ساختمان‌های مسکونی شهر شیراز با رویکرد ترکیبی DANP – SWOT
محورهای موضوعی :
سامانه های پردازشی و ارتباطی چند رسانه ای هوشمند
رضا طهماسبی
1
(مهندس عمران)
اردلان فیلی
2
(گروه مدیریت ، عضو هیئت علمی دانشگاه آپادانا)
تاریخ دریافت : 1401/01/21
تاریخ پذیرش : 1401/08/26
تاریخ انتشار : 1401/04/01
کلید واژه:
تدوین استراتژی,
خانه هوشمند,
روش تصمیم‌گیری DANP,
مدل استراتژیک SWOT,
اینترنت اشیاء,
چکیده مقاله :
در این پژوهش با استفاده از رویکرد ترکیبی DANP – SWOT به تدوین استراتژی‌های کاربرد اینترنت اشیاء در ساختمان‌های مسکونی شهر شیراز پرداخته شد. لیستی از عوامل 21 گانه در چهار خوشه قوت، ضعف، فرصت و تهدید بر اساس مرور ادبیات تدوین شد. با در اختیار داشتن امتیازها و ترسیم نمودار SPACE نقاط قوت پژوهش از نقاط ضعف آن برتر بودند و فرصت‌های پیش‌رو از تهدیدهای محیطی برتر بودند و لذا به موقعیت استراتژیک تهاجمی (SO) رسیدیم و در نهایت 9 استراتژی تهاجمی برای کاربرد اینترنت اشیاء در ساختمان‌های مسکونی شهر شیراز تبیین شد. همچنین بر اساس امتیازهای استخراج شده بر اساس رویکرد ترکیبی DANP – SWOT ، عوامل کیفیت سطح زندگی، توسعه پایدار و کاهش هزینه از مهم‌ترین عوامل خوشه قوت بودند. عوامل کمبود دانش و امنیت حریم خصوصی از مهم‌ترین عوامل خوشه ضعف بودند. عوامل تقاضا و رشد اقتصادی از مهم‌ترین عوامل خوشه فرصت بودند و در نهایت عوامل چالش فرهنگی، قوانین و استاندارد از مهم‌ترین عوامل خوشه تهدید بودند. با مشخص شدن اولویت عوامل پژوهش، پیشنهادهایی برای آموزش، آگاهی‌بخشی برای مصرف‌کنندگان نهایی و راه‌حل‌هایی نظیر تسهیلات بانکی و معافیت‌های مالیاتی در جهت استانداردسازی و تسهیل قوانین برای تشویق افراد برای استفاده از اینترنت اشیاء در خانه‌های مسکونی مطرح شد.
چکیده انگلیسی:
Introduction: In this research, by using the combined DANP-SWOT approach, strategies for the use of the Internet of Things in residential buildings in Shiraz were discussed. A list of 21 factors in four clusters of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats was compiled based on the literature review.Method: By having the points and drawing the SPACE diagram, the strengths of the research were superior to its weaknesses, and the opportunities ahead were superior to the environmental threats, so we reached the strategic offensive position (SO)Results: Finally, nine offensive strategies for the application of the Internet of Things in the residential buildings of Shiraz City were explained. Also, based on the points extracted based on the DANP-SWOT combined approach, the factors of quality of life, sustainable development, and cost reduction were the most important factors in the strength cluster. Lack of knowledge and privacy security were two of the most important factors in the weakness cluster. The factors of demand and economic growth were the most important factors in the opportunity cluster, and finally, the factors of cultural challenge, laws, and standards were the most important factors in the threat cluster.Discussion: By determining the priority of the research factors, suggestions for education and awareness for end consumers were made, and solutions such as banking facilities and tax exemptions were proposed in order to standardize and facilitate laws to encourage people to use the Internet of Things in smart residential homes.
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