Modeling of Turbulent Flow Around a Square Obstacle using a Generated Mesh by Image Processing Method
محورهای موضوعی :
Mechanical Engineering
Bahador Abolpour
1
,
Rahim Shamsoddini
2
1 - Department of Chemical Engineering,
Sirjan University of Technology, Sirjan, Iran
2 - Department of Mechanical Engineering,
Sirjan University of Technology, Sirjan, Iran
تاریخ دریافت : 1401/04/11
تاریخ پذیرش : 1401/07/12
تاریخ انتشار : 1401/09/10
کلید واژه:
Turbulent flow,
image processing,
CFD,
modelling,
چکیده مقاله :
The mesh generation process as a time-consuming and computational effort in the numerical methods always has been paid attention to by researchers to provide more accurate and fast methods. In this study, an accurate, fast, and user-friendly method of mesh generation has been developed by combining the image processing method with Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). For this purpose, a turbulent flow around a single square as a bluff body is simulated by homemade code using MATLAB software as a test case to illustrate the mentioned method. The conservative Equations have been discretized using the finite volume method based on the Power-la scheme. Utilizing useful filters on the imported gray-scale digital image provides edge detection of the obstacle in the computational domain. After the edge detection step, an orthogonal, structured, and staggered mesh is generated.
منابع و مأخذ:
Abolpour, B., Investigating Effects of Molecular Structure on The Behavior of Saturated Liquid Hydrocarbons Using a Novel Semi-Empirical Equation of State, Fluid Phase Equilibria, Vol. 456, 2018, pp. 184-192.
Abolpour, B., Afsahi, M. M., Goharrizi, A. S., and Azizkarimi, M., Study of the Motion and Deposition of Micro Particles in A Vertical Tube Containing Uniform Gas Flow, Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 53, No. 12, 2017, pp. 3517-3528.
Abolpour, B., Afsahi, M. M., Yaghobi, M., Goharrizi, A. S., and Azizkarimi, M., Interaction of Heat Transfer and Gas Flow in A Vertical Hot Tube, Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 53, No. 7, 2017, pp. 2409-2417.
Abolpour, B., and Shamsoddini, R., A Novel Scheme for Predicting the Behaviors of Liquid and Vapor Phases of Water Using the Ideal Gas Theory. International Journal of Thermodynamics, Vol. 21, No. 3, 2018.
Afsahi, M. M., Abolpour, B., Kumar, R. V., and Sohrabi, M., Modeling of Noncatalytic Hydrogen Reduction of Molybdenum Disulfide in the Presence of Lime, by Complex Multistep Gas–Solid Reactions, Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy Review, Vol. 34, No. 3, 2013, pp. 151-175.
Barber, D. C., Oubel, E., Frangi, A. F., and Hose, D., Efficient Computational Fluid Dynamics Mesh Generation by Image Registration, Medical Image Analysis,Vol. 11, No. 6, 2007, pp. 648-662.
Bosch, G., and Rodi, W., Simulation of Vortex Shedding Past a Square Cylinder Near a Wall, International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, Vol. 17, No. 3, 1996, pp. 267-275.
Boussinesq, J., Thōrie Analytique de la Chaleur Mise en Harmonie Avec la Thermodynamique et Avec la Thōrie Mc̄anique de la Lumi_re: Refroidissement et c̄hauffement par Rayonnement, Conductibilit ̄des Tiges, Lames et Masses Cristallines, Courants de Convection, Thōrie Mc̄anique de la Lumi_re, xxxii, 625, [1], 1903, Vol. 2, Gauthier-Villars.
Chien, K. Y., Predictions of Channel and Boundary-Layer Flows with A Low-Reynolds-Number Turbulence Model, AIAA Journal, Vo. 20, No. 1, 1982, pp. 33-38.
Cuadros-Vargas, A. J., Nonato, L. G., Minghim, R., and Etiene, T., Imesh: An Image Based Quality Mesh Generation Technique, XVIII Brazilian Symposium on Computer Graphics and Image Processing, 2005, (SIBGRAPI'05).
Durao, D., Heitor, M., and Pereira, J., A Laser Anemometry Study of Separated Flow Around a Squared Obstacle, Laser Anemometry in Fluid Mechanics III, 1986, pp. 227-243.
Fang, Q., Boas, D. A., Tetrahedral Mesh Generation from Volumetric Binary and Grayscale Images, IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging: From Nano to Macro, 2009.
Fluent, A., ANSYS Fluent Theory Guide 15.0. ANSYS, Canonsburg, PA, 2013, 33.
Franke, R., Rodi, W., Calculation of Vortex Shedding Past a Square Cylinder with Various Turbulence Models, In Turbulent Shear Flows Vol. 8, 1993, pp. 189-204.
Goharrizi, A. S., Abolpour, B., Modeling an Industrial Sodium Bicarbonate Bubble Column Reactor, Applied Petrochemical Research, Vol. 4, No. 2, 2014, pp. 235-245.
Hale, D., Atomic Images-A Method for Meshing Digital Images, IMR, 2001.
Hosseini, S. M. J., Goharrizi, A. S., and Abolpour, B., Numerical Study of Aerosol Particle Deposition in Simple and Converging–Diverging Micro-Channels with A Slip Boundary Condition at The Wall, Particuology, Vol. 13, 2014, pp. 100-105.
Houghton, E. L., Carpenter, P. W., Collicott, S. H., and Valentine, D. T. Chapter 1, Basic Concepts and Definitions, In E. L. Houghton, P. W. Carpenter, S. H. Collicott, & D. T. Valentine (Eds.), Aerodynamics for Engineering Students (Seventh Edition), Butterworth-Heinemann, 2017, pp. 1-86.
Hirsch, C. Numerical Computation of Internal and External Flows, Computational Methods for Inviscid and Viscous Flows, Chichester, Vol. 2, 1990.
Kato, M., The Modelling of Turbulent Flow Around Stationary and Vibrating Square Cylinders, Turbulent Shear Flow, 1993, pp. 16-18
Kocharoen, P., Ahmed, K. M., Rajatheva, R., and Fernando, W., Adaptive Mesh Generation for Mesh-Based Image Coding Using Node Elimination Approach, IEEE International Conference on Communications, ICC, 2005.
Lassoued, K., Sophy, T., Jouanguy, J., and Le-Moyne, L., Fluid Flow Simulation Over Complex Shape Objects Using Image Processing to Achieve Mesh Generation, International Journal of Simulation and Process Modelling, Vol. 12, No. 1, 2017, pp. 54-68.
Launder, B. E., Sandham, N. D., Closure Strategies for Turbulent and Transitional Flows, Cambridge University Press, 2002.
Lyn, D. A., Einav, S., Rodi, W., and Park, J. H. A Laser-Doppler Velocimetry Study of Ensemble-Averaged Characteristics of The Turbulent Near Wake of a Square Cylinder, Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 304, 1995, pp. 285-319.
McKillop, A., Durst, F., A Laser Anemometry Study of Separated Flow Behind a Circular Cylinder, Laser Anemometry in Fluid Mechanics II, 1986.
Patel, V. C., Rodi, W., and Scheuerer, G., Turbulence Models for Near-Wall and Low Reynolds Number Flows-A Review, AIAA Journal, Vol. 23, No. 9, 1985, pp. 1308-1319.
Shamsoddini, R., Abolpour, B., A Geometric Model for A Vortex Tube Based on Numerical Analysis to Reduce the Effect of Nozzle Number, International Journal of Refrigeration, Vol. 94, 2018, pp. 49-58.
Shamsoddini, R., Abolpour, B., Bingham Fluid Sloshing Phenomenon Modelling and Investigating in A Rectangular Tank Using SPH Method, Ships and Offshore Structures, 2020, pp. 1-10.
Sondak, D. L. Wall functions For The K-[Epsilon] Turbulence Model in Generalized Non-Orthogonal Curvilinear Coordinates, 1992.
Tahmasebi, M. K., Shamsoddini, R., and Abolpour, B., Experimental and Numerical Investigating the Effect of Baffle on the Shallow Water Sloshing in a Moving Tank using OpenFOAM Software. Modares Mechanical Engineering, Vol. 20, No. 2, 2020, pp. 353-359.
Versteeg, H. K., Malalasekera, W., An Introduction to Computational Fluid Dynamics: The Finite Volume Method, Pearson Education, 2007.
Wang, R., Gao, J., Gao, Z., Gao, X., and Jiang, H. Complex Network Theory-Based Condition Recognition of Electromechanical System in Process Industry, Science China Technological Sciences, Vol. 59, No. 4, 2016, pp. 604-617.
Younis, B., Przulj, V., Computation of Turbulent Vortex Shedding, Computational Mechanics, Vol. 37, No. 5, 2006, pp. 408.
Abolpour, B., Hekmatkhah, R., and Shamsoddini, R., Multi-Objective Optimum Design for Double Baffle Heat Exchangers, Thermal Science and Engineering Progress, Vol. 26, 2021, pp. 101132.
Abolpour, B., Hekmatkhah, R., and Shamsoddini, R., Optimum Design for the Tesla Micromixer, Microfluidics and Nanofluidics, Vol. 26, No. 6, 2022, pp. 1-8.
Asheghi Bonabi, I., Hemmati, S. J., Bone Surface Model Development Based on Point Clouds Extracted From CT Scan Images, ADMT Journal, Vol. 10, No. 2, 2017, pp. 61-70.
Vini, M. H., Daneshmand, S., Bonding Evolution of Bimetallic Al/Cu Laminates Fabricated by Asymmetric Roll Bonding, Advances in Materials Research: AMR, Vol. 8, No. 1, 2019, pp. 1-10.