Mechanical Properties and Microstructural Evolution of AA5083/Al2O3 Composites Fabricated by Warm Accumulative Roll Bonding
محورهای موضوعی : Mechanical EngineeringMohammad Heydari Vini 1 , M. Sedighi 2 , Mehdi Mondali 3
1 - Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
2 - Iran University of Science and Technology
3 - Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
کلید واژه: Mechanical Properties, Warm accumulative roll bonding, Fractography, Metal-Matrix composites (MMCs), Particle-Reinforced composites,
چکیده مقاله :
In this study, warm accumulative roll bonding (Warm- ARB) process has been used to produce Metal Matrix Composite (MMC: AA5083/-5% Al2O3). Starting materials were roll bonded as alternate layers up to 5 rolling cycles with 300°C preheating for five minutes before each cycle. The microstructure and mechanical properties of composites have been studied after different Warm- ARB cycles by tensile test, Vickers micro hardness test and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results revealed that during higher Warm- ARB cycles, breaking the layers of alumina particles led to the generation of elongated dense clusters with smaller sizes. This microstructural evolution led to improvement in the hardness, strength and elongation during the Warm- ARB process. The results demonstrated that the dispersed alumina clusters improved both the strength and tensile toughness of thecomposites. Finally, Warm- ARB process allowed producing metal particle reinforced with high uniformity, good mechanical properties and high bonding strength.
[1] Schmidt, C. W., Knieke, C., Maier, V., Höppel, H. W., Peukert, W., and Göken, M., “Accelerated Grain Refinement During Accumulative Roll Bonding by Nanoparticle Reinforcement”, Scr. Mater., Vol. 64, No. 3, 2011, pp. 245-248.
[2] Vaidyanath, L., Nicholas, M., and Milner, D., “Pressure Welding by Rolling”, Br. Weld. JOUR, Vol. 6, 1959, pp. 13-28.
[3] Prasad, S. V., Asthana, R., “Aluminum Metal-Matrix Composites for Automotive Applications”, Tribological Considerations, Tribol. Lett., Vol. 17, No. 3, 2004, pp. 445-453.
[4] Saito, Y., Utsunomiya, H., Tsuji, N., and Sakai, T., “Novel Ultra-High Straining Process for Bulk Materials—Development of the Accumulative Roll-Bonding (ARB) Process”, Acta Mater., Vol. 47, No. 2, 1999, pp. 579–583.
[5] Korbel, A., Richert, M., and Richert, J., “The Effects of Very High Cumulative Deformation on Structure and Mechanical Properties of Aluminium”, in: Proc. Second RISO Int. Symp., Metall. Mater. Sci., 1981, pp. 14-18.
[6] Yin, J., Lu, J., Ma, H., and Zhang, P., “Nanostructural Formation of Fine Grained Aluminum Alloy by Severe Plastic Deformation at Cryogenic Temperature”, J Mater. Sci., Vol. 39, 2004, pp. 2851-4.
[7] Kok, M., “Production and Mechanical Properties of Al2O3 Particle-Reinforced 2024 Aluminium Alloy Composites”, J. Mater. Process. Technol.,Vol. 161, 2004, pp. 381-387.
[8] Liu, C. Y., Wang, Q., Jia, Y. Z., Zhang, B., Jing, R., Ma, M. Z., Jing, Q., and Liu, R. P., “Effect of W Particles on the Properties of Accumulatively Roll-Bonded Al/W Composites”, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, Vol. 547, 2012, pp. 120-124.
[9] Heydari Vini, M., “A New Rolling Force Model for an Actual Reversing Cold Rolling Strip Mill”, Int J Advanced Design and Manufacturing Technology, Vol. 8, No. 2, 2015, pp. 73-80.
[10] Alizadeh, M., Talebian, M., “Fabrication of Al/Cup Composite By Accumulative Roll Bonding Process and Investigation of Mechanical Properties”, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, Vol. 558, 2012, pp. 331-337.
[11] Lu, C., Tieu, K., and Wexler, D., “Significant Enhancement Of Bond Strength in the Accumulative Roll Bonding Process Using Nano-Sized Sio2 Particles”, J. Mater. Process. Technol., Vol. 209, No. 10, 2009, pp. 4830-4834.
[12] Alizadeh, M., “Comparison of Nanostructured Al/B4C Composite Produced by ARB and Al/B4C Composite Produced by RRB Process”, Materials Science & Engineering A, Vol. 58, No. 2, 2010, pp. 578-582.
[13] Liu, C. Y., Wang, Q., Jia, Y. Z., Zhang, B., Jing, R., Ma, M. Z., Jing, Q., and Liu, R. P., “Evaluation of Mechanical Properties of 1060-Al Reinforced With WC Particles Via Warm Accumulative Roll Bonding Process”, Materials and Design, Vol. 43, 2013, pp. 367-372
[14] [14] Ipek, R., “Adhesive Wear Behaviour of B4C and SiC Reinforced 4147 Al Matrix Composites (Al/B4C-Al/SiC)”, J. Mater. Process. Technol, 2005, pp. 162-163
[15] Bogucka, J., “Influence of Temperature of Accumulative Roll Bonding on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of AA5251 Aluminum Alloy”, Arch. Metall. Mater., Vol. 59, No. 1, 2014, pp. 16-20.
[16] Rezayat, M., Akbarzadeh, A., and Owhadi, A., “Production of High Strength Al–Al2O3 Composite by Accumulative Roll Bonding”, Compos. Part A Appl. Sci. Manuf., 2012, Vol. 43, No. 2, pp. 261-267.
[17] Milner, J. L., Abu-farha, F., Bunget, C., Kurfess, T., and Hammond, V. H., “Grain Refinement and Mechanical Properties of CP-Ti Processed by Warm Accumulative Roll Bonding”, Materials Science & Engineering A, Vol. 561, 2013, pp. 109-117.
[18] Astm, “E8/E8M Standard Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Materials 1”, Annu. B. ASTM Stand. 4, 2010, pp. 1–27.
[19] Rezaei, M. R., Toroghinejad, M. R., and Ashrafizadeh., F. ,“Production of Nano-Grained Structure in 6061 Aluminum Alloy Strip Byaccumulative Roll Bonding”, Materials Science and Engineering A., Vol. 529, 2011, pp. 442-446.
[20] Alizadeh, M., Paydar, H., and SharifianJazi, F., “Structural Evaluation and Mechanical Properties of Nanostructured Al/B4C Composite Fabricated by ARB Process”, Composites: Part B., Vol. 44, 2013, pp. 339-343.
[21] Jamaati, R., Toroghinejad, M. R., “Manufacturing of High-Strength Aluminum/Alumina Composite by Accumulative Roll Bonding”, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, Vol. 527, No. 16, 2010, pp. 4146-4151.
[22] Alizadeh, M., Paydar, M. H., “Study on the Effect of Presence Of Tih2 Particles on the Roll Bonding Behavior of Aluminum Alloy Strips”, Mater Des., Vol. 30, 2009, pp. 82–86.
[23] Jamaati, R., Toroghinejad, M. R., “Manufacturing of High-Strength Aluminum/Alumina Composite by Accumulative Roll Bonding”, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, Vol. 527, 2010, pp. 4146-4151.
[24] Rezayat, M., Akbarzadeh, A., Owhadi, A., “Fabrication of High-Strength Al/Sicp Nanocomposite Sheets by Accumulative Roll Bonding”, The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society and ASM International, Vol. 43, 2012, pp. 2085-2093.
[25] Jamaati R., Toroghinejad, M. R., Dutkiewicz, J., and Jerzy A. S., “Investigation of Nanostructured Al/Al2O3 Composite Produced by Accumulative Roll Bonding Process”, Materials and Design, Vol. 35, 2012, pp. 37-42.
[26] Pasebani, S., Toroghinejad, M. R., “Nano-Grained 70–30 Brass Strip Produced by Accumulative Roll-Bonding (ARB) Process”, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, Vol. 527, 2010, pp. 491-7.
[27] Shaarbaf, M., Toroghinejad, M. R., “Nano-Grained Copper Strip Produced by Accumulative Roll Bonding Process”, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, Vol. 473, 2008, pp. 28-33.
[28] Eizadjou, M., Danesh Manesh, H., Janghorban, K., “Investigation of Roll Bonding Between Aluminum Alloy Strips”, Materials and Design, Vol. 29, 2008, pp. 909-913.
[29] Tham, L. M., Cheng, L., “Effect of Limited Matrix-Reinforcement Interfacial Reaction on Enhancing the Mechanical Properties of aluminium–Silicon Carbide Composites”, Acta Mater., Vol. 49, 2001, pp. 3243-53.
[30]Sedighi, M., Golestanian, E., and Honarpishe, M., “Numerical Study of Effective Parameters on Cold Rolling of Tri-layers Al/St/Al and Cu/Al/Cu”, International Journal of Advanced Design and Manufacturing Technology, Vol. 3, No. 1, 2010, pp. 51-56.