تبیین روابط علی بین سبک های دلبستگی و نگرش به خیانت در زنان دارای رگه های اختلال شخصیت نمایشی: نقش میانجیگر تنظیم هیجان
محورهای موضوعی : روانشناسی زوجین
1 - گروه روان شناسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد تهران مرکز، تهران، ایران، ایمیل Ghazal.rojhan@gmail.com
2 - ( نویسنده مسئول)، گروه روان شناسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد تهران مرکز، تهران، ایران fat.golshani@iauctb.ac.ir , tell: 09124702965
کلید واژه: تنظیم هیجانی, سبک دلبستگی, شخصیت نمایشی, نگرش به خیانت,
چکیده مقاله :
مقدمه: به دلیل نقش اثرگذار تنظیم هیجانی در اختلال شخصیت نمایشی و شناسایی متغیرهای اثرگذار بر آن، هدف پژوهش حاضر تبیین روابط علی بین سبک های دلبستگی و نگرش به خیانت در زنان دارای رگه های اختلال شخصیت نمایشی: نقش میانجیگر تنظیم هیجان بود.
روش پژوهش: روش پژوهش همبستگی از نوع تحلیل مسیر بود. جامعه آماری پژوهش شامل دانشجویان زن دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران مرکز در سال 1403 بودند که با بکارگیری پرسشنامه اختلال شخصیت نمایشی شناسایی شدند. نمونه پژوهش شامل 208 دانشجوی زن دارای رگه های اختلال شخصیت نمایشی بود که با روش نمونه گیری هدفمند انتخاب شدند. ابزار این پژوهش شامل مقیاس نگرش به خیانت واتلی (۲۰۱۸)، پرسشنامه سبک های دلبستگی هازان و شیور (۱۹۸۷)، پرسشنامه تنظیم هیجانی گارنفسکی و کرایج (۲۰۰۶)، پرسشنامه اختلال شخصیت نمایشی فرگوسن و نگی (۲۰۱۴) بود. داده های پژوهش با استفاده از روش آماری تحلیل مسیر و به وسیله نرم افزار ایموس نسخه 24 تحلیل شدند.
یافته ها: به طورکلی، نتایج نشان داد که بین متغیرهای پژوهش همبستگی وجود دارد و تنظیم هیجانی در رابطه میان سبک های دلبستگی و نگرش به خیانت زنان دارای رگه های اختلال شخصیت نمایشی نقش میانجی دارد(001/0= P).
نتیجه گیری: راهبردهای تنظیم هیجانی رابطه میان متغیرهای پژوهش را میانجیگری می کند. بنابراین، توجه به دستاورد این پژوهش به روان شناسان بالینی و مشاوران ازدواج توصیه می شود. همچنین، از یافته های پژوهش حاضر می توان در جهت بهبود تعامل زوجین و کاهش اثر اختلالات روان شناختی در روابط استفاده نمود.
© 2020 The Author(s). This work is published by family and health as an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/). Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted, provided the original work is properly cited.
Introduction: Due to the influential role of emotion regulation in dramatic personality disorder and the identification of variables affecting it, the present study aimed to explain the causal relationships between attachment styles and attitudes towards infidelity in women with dramatic personality disorder traits: the mediating role of emotion regulation.
Research Method: The research method was a correlational path analysis. The statistical population of the study included female students of Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch, in 1403. The research sample consisted of 208 female students with traits of the HID who were selected through purposive sampling. The instruments of this study included the Whatley Infidelity Attitude Scale (2018), Hazan and Shaver Attachment Styles Questionnaire (1987), Garnevsky and Kraij Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (2006), and Ferguson and Nagy’s Dramatic Personality Disorder Questionnaire (2014). The research data were analyzed using path analysis and IMOS software version 24.
Findings: In general, the results showed that the relationship between secure attachment and attitude towards infidelity through reappraisal strategy and through suppression strategy is negative and significant. Also, using Bowen and Kenny's formula showed that the relationship between ambivalent attachment and attitude towards infidelity through reappraisal strategy and through suppression strategy (P=0.001) is positive and significant.
Conclusion: Emotional regulation strategies mediate the relationship between the research variables. Therefore, it is recommended that clinical psychologists and marriage counselors pay attention to the achievement of this research.
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