اثربخشی آموزش تقویت مقابله زوجی بر مقابله زوجی، سبک‌های حل تعارض، گفتگوی غیر مؤثر و امنیت صمیمانه در زوج‌ها

محورهای موضوعی : فصلنامه زن و جامعه

منصور سودانی ¹ , مهرآور مؤمنی جاوید ² , مهناز مهرابی زاده هنرمند ³ , رضا خجسته مهر ⁴

1 - دانشیار دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، گروه مشاوره
2 - دانشجوی دکتری مشاوره دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز
3 - استاد دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، گروه روانشناسی
4 - دانشیار دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، گروه مشاوره

تاریخ دریافت : 1395/04/07 تاریخ پذیرش : 1395/04/07 تاریخ انتشار : 1395/01/01

کلید واژه: سبک‌های حل تعارض, آموزش تقویت مقابله زوجی, مقابله زوجی, گفتگوی غیر مؤثر, امنیت صمیمانه,

چکیده مقاله :

هدف این پژوهش، تعیین اثربخشی آموزش تقویت مقابله زوجی بر مقابله زوجی، سبک‌های حل تعارض، گفتگوی غیر مؤثر و امنیت صمیمانه در زوج‌ها بود. روش این پژوهش نیمه تجربی از نوع پیش آزمون-پس آزمون و پیگیری با گروه آزمایش و کنترل و جامعه آماری زوج‌های مراجعه کننده به مراکز مشاوره شهر اهواز در سال 1393 هستند که از بین آنها به روش نمونه گیری داوطلب- دردسترس و با استفاده از مصاحبه و ملاک‌های ورود و خروج 30 زوج انتخاب شدند و در دو گروه آزمایش (15 زوج) و کنترل (15 زوج) جای گرفتند. ابزارهای پژوهش عبارت‌اند از: پرسشنامه‌ی مقابله‌ی زوجی بودنمن، پرسشنامه سبک حل تعارض، پرسشنامه‌ی گفتگوی غیرموثر کوردک و پرسشنامه تجدید نظر شده امنیت صمیمانه کوردووا. داده‌ها با استفاده از بررسی میانگین‌ها و روش تحلیل کوواریانس مورد تحلیل قرار گرفت. بر اساس یافته‌های به دست آمده می‌توان به این نتیجه دست یافت که آموزش تقویت مقابله زوجی توانسته است بر متغیرهای مقابله زوجی، سبک‌های حل تعارض، گفتگوی غیر مؤثر و امنیت صمیمانه در زوج‌های شرکت کننده اثر داشته باشد.

چکیده انگلیسی:

The aim of this research was to determine the effectiveness of couple coping enhancement training on dyadic coping, conflict resolution styles, ineffective dialogue and intimate safety among couples. The method of this research was semi- experimental pre -posttest with following and control group and statistical population included the couples referring to clinics in Ahwaz city in 2014 among whom 30 couples (15 ones for experimental group and 15 ones for control group) were selected by volunteer convenience sampling method and extra and exclude criteria. Research instrument includes Bodenman dyadic coping questionnaire, conflict resolution styles questionnaire, Kurdek ineffective dialogue questionnaire, Cordova intimate safety revised questionnaire. Data were analyzed with means and covariance. The results suggest that couple coping enhancement training has effect on dyadic coping variables, conflict resolution styles, ineffective dialogue and intimate Security.

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