پیش‌بینی مؤلفه‌های عشق‌ورزی براساس طرحواره جنسی با واسطه‌گری تعهد مذهبی در زنان و مردان شهر اصفهان

محورهای موضوعی : فصلنامه زن و جامعه

ابراهیم قنبری ¹ (کارشناسی ارشد مشاوره خانواده، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد مرودشت، گروه مشاوره مرودشت، ایران و کارشناس پیشگیری اداره بهزیستی شهرستان فسا. فارس.)
هانیه معتمدی ² (کارشناسی ارشد مشاوره خانواده، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد مرودشت، گروه مشاوره مرودشت، ایران.)
نرگس حیدریان فر ³ (کارشناسی ارشد مشاوره خانواده، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، اهواز، ایران.)
ژاله رفاهی ⁴ (گروه مشاوره، واحد مرودشت، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، مرودشت، ایران.)

تاریخ دریافت : 1395/01/09 تاریخ پذیرش : 1397/05/24 تاریخ انتشار : 1397/03/01

کلید واژه: تعهد مذهبی, مولفه‌های عشق, طرحواره‌های جنسی زنان, طرحواره‌های جنسی مردان,

چکیده مقاله :

    هدف از این پژوهش پیش‌بینی مؤلفه­های عشق‌ورزی براساس طرحواره جنسی با واسطه‌گری تعهد مذهبی در زنان و مردان شهر اصفهان بود. این مطالعه توصیفی-تحلیلی به روش همبستگی از نوع تحلیل مسیر انجام شد. آزمودنی­ها در این پژوهش 320 نفر بودند که به روش نمونه‌گیری تصادفی انتخاب شدند و به پرسش‌نامه مثلث عشق (Triangle,1994)، آزمون تعهد مذهبی (Vrtygton test,2003) و مقیاس طرحواره­های جنسی مردان و زنان (Anderson et al., 1999) پاسخ دادند. برای تحلیل داده­ها افزون بر روش­های توصیفی (میانگین و انحراف معیار) از ضریب همبستگی و تحلیل مسیر با استفاده از نرم افزار AMOS-16 برای برازش مدل فرضی استفاده شد. نتایج پژوهش نشان دادند که در مورد زنان رابطه طرحواره­های جنسی بر ابعاد عشق با نقش واسطه‌‌ای تعهد مذهبی نشان می‌دهد که متغیر طرحواره جنسی با اثر مستقیم 05/0 بر ابعاد عشق اثر معنادار ندارد، ولی با اثر غیرمستقیم تعهد مذهبی، طرحواره­های جنسی زنان به مقدار 066/0- بر ابعاد عشق اثر معنادار دارد. در حالی که در گروه مردان رابطه طرحواره جنسی بر ابعاد عشق با نقش واسطه‌‌ای تعهد مذهبی نشان می‌دهد که متغیر طرحواره جنسی با اثر مستقیم 10/0- بر ابعاد عشق و هم‌چنین، با اثر غیرمستقیم تعهد درونی، طرحواره جنسی مردان نیز به مقدار 22/0 بر ابعاد عشق اثر معنادار ندارند. با توجه به نتایج پژوهش نتیجه گرفته می­شود که در ارتباط بین مولفه­های عشق بر طرحواره­های جنسی تعهد مذهبی در گروه زنان نقش واسطه­ای ایفا می­کند در حالی که در مورد گروه مردان این ارتباط­ها یافت نشد.

چکیده انگلیسی:

    The aim of the present study was predicting the components of love based on sexual schemas of women and men in Isfahan with the mediation of religious commitment. This study was conducted using descriptive-analytic method and path analysis was applied. The subjects in this study were 320 students who were selected randomly. The participants were asked to respond to Steve questionnaire Love Triangle (1994), religious commitment Vrtygton test (2003) and the scale of sexual stereotypes of men and women (Anderson et al., 1999). To analyze the data, in addition to descriptive analysis (mean and standard deviation) of correlation and path analysis, AMOS-16 software was used for the hypothetical model. The results showed that in women, regarding the sexual relationship of love with the mediating role of religious commitment schemas, the gender stereotypes variable with 0/05 direct effect on the dimensions of love could not significantly affect, but considering the indirect effect of religious commitment, female sexual schemas of -0/066, could significantly affect the dimensions of love. While in men, the sexual relationship of love with the mediating role of religious commitment scheme showed that the direct effect of changing sexual Schema -0/10 on aspects of love, and the indirect effect of internal commitment, sexual stereotypes men of 0/22 could not significantly affect the dimensions of love.

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