رابطه سرریز شبکه ای بازدهی بازارهای سرمایهگذاری با رویکرد دیبولد و یلماز
محورهای موضوعی : مهندسی مالیسیدامیرمهدی هاشمی 1 , محمد خدایی وله زاقرد 2 , عباس معمارنژاد 3 , اصغر ابوالحسنی 4
1 - گروه مدیریت مالی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات،دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران
2 - گروه مدیریت مالی، واحد تهران شمال، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران
3 - گروه اقتصاد،واحد علوم و تحقیقات، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران
4 - گروه اقتصاد و حسابداری، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران
کلید واژه: بورس, سر ریز نوسانات نامتقارن, خودرگرسیون برداری,
چکیده مقاله :
بازار سرمایه یکی از مهترین منابع تامین مالی بنگاه های اقتصادی در بلندمدت است. از آنجاییکه بازار سرمایه همواره از موضاعات مدنظر سیاستگذاران و سرمایهگذاران بوده است پرداختن به عوامل اثر گذار بر آن از اهمیت بالایی برخوردار است.اثرات سرریز و سرایت در بین بازارهای مالی باتوجه به ارتباط و حساسیت سرمایه به رخدادهای اقتصادی و غیر اقتصادی در دهه اخیر از اهمیت بالایی در مطالعات انجام شده در حوزه ادبیات مالی و اقتصادی برخوردار شده است. مطالعه حاضر نیز به بررسی اثرات سرریز در بازدهی بازارهای ارز، طلا، نفت، شاخص جهانی فلزات، مسکن و بخش بانکی برشاخص بورس اوراق بهادار طی دوره زمانی 1385 تا 1398 و به صورت ماهانه پرداخته است. به منظور افزایش دقت در تحلیل روند رشد اقتصادی ایران، افزایش انعطاف پذیری نتایج و برآورد اثرات سر ریز به صورت نامتقارن از مدل سرریز نوسانات با استفاده از رویکرد دیبولد و یلماز بهره گرفته شده است.
Financial development is one of the most important causes of economic growth. Economic growth is a key variable of every economy, so analysis the factors that affect Economic growth is important, too. In this paper, the effect of financial development on the economic growth of the country during the period of 1989 to 2016 has been studied. In order to increase accuracy and flexibility of results, we use the TVP-FAVAR model which make possible to change coefficient and participant of individual variables at any point of time. At first, latent financial development variable in Iran economy has been estimated; Then, we specify the model of study by using the variables of liquidity volume, oil revenues, economic growth and financial development.The results of the impulse- response functions show that a shock in the latent financial development has had a positive effect on economic growth during the years under study. The results also show that the shock caused by oil revenues will only lead to an increase in economic growth over the short term and will be adjusted over several years, while the effects of liquidity shocks on the results of most years have had a neutral effect on economic growth.
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