Online social networks and their Impact on Political Participation in Iran
محورهای موضوعی : Political ScienceMansour Ansari 1 , Elias Eshqi 2
1 -
2 -
کلید واژه: Social networks, Online Social Networks, conventional political participation, unconventional political participation,
چکیده مقاله :
Undoubtedly, the expansion of participation and competition among social groups in political lifeis one of the major goals of political development. Meanwhile, given the significant changes taken place in the socio-political life of societies, the traditional tools affecting political participation have somewhat weakened. Today, social networking sites are consideredas one of the most important types of cyber social networksthat affect political participation in various societies. The present article aims to examine the impact ofonline social networks on the political participation of their users.
p
References
Persian References:
1- Sanders, David (2001), Patterns of Political Stability and Instability, Translator: Strategic Studies Research Institute, Strategic Studies ResearchInstitute.
English References:
1-Andrew Bourne, Paul, (2010), Unconventional political participation in a Middle Income Developing Country, Journal of social sciences, 3،, 196-203.
2- Boyd, d. M, & Ellison, N. B(2007), Social networking sites: Definition, History, and Scholarship. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication,13(1),article11.
3- Calenda, David& Meijer, Albert,(2007),Young People, the Internet and Political Participation. 1-30.
4- Choul Kim, Young, (2007), Unconventional Political Participation in the New Democracies During the 199.:Poland، Mexico، South Africa and SouthKorea. University of Evansvill، 191-214.
5-Delli Carpinigen.com:Youth, Civic Engagement and the new information environment.Political Communication,17, 341-349.
6- Feezell, Jessica. T, (2009), Facebook is... Fostering Political Engagement: A Study of Online Social Networking Groups and Offline Participation,UC Santa Barbara 1-23.
7-Fournier, Patrick&et al., (2010), The Determinants of Youth Political Participation:Conventional and Non-Conventional. University Montreal and McGill،، 1-15.
8-Kruger, Brian. S (2005),Government Surveillance and Political Participation on the Internet. Social Science Computer Review, 23,439-452.
9- Makarovich, Matej, (2005), The European Patterns of Political Participation: Towards the Issue of Convergence, EU network of excellence project CONNEX,1-17.
10-Nohlen،Dieter(2002)، Political Participation and in New and Old Democracies. Global Report،13-19.
11-Orr, Allison, (2007), Political Participation and Web 2.0. University of New South Wales,1-16.
12-Seminar(2009)New Ways of youth participation, Based on Information and Communication Technologies, European Youth Centre, Strasbourg.
13- Stockemer, Daniel&Carbonetti,Benjamin, (2010), Why do Richer Democracies Survive? The non-effect of unconventional political participation. The Social Science Journal, 47, 237–251.
14-Vecchione,Michele&Caprara,GianVittorio,(2009).Personality Determinants of Political Participation: the contribution of traits and self-efficacy beliefs.Personality and Individual Differences, 46,487-492.
15- Vitkauskaite, Elena, (2010), Overview of Research on Cross-Cultural Impact on Social Networking Sites. Economics and Management,15, 844-848.
16-WanQing, Dong, (2009), Social Network Dependency and Intended Political participation. Human Communication,13, 13-27.
17- Zhang, Weiwu,et al., (2009). The Revolution Will be Networks:The Influence of Social NetworkingSites on Political Attitudes and Behavior, 74
