Social Science Quarterly: 1 (1)

Open Access Article

1 - Civil liability of the Iranian government in misdiagnosis and collection of taxes and its social effects on the trust of taxpayers
mohamadali noormohamadi Seyd Mohamadmehdi ghamami Askar Jalalian

The subject was examined using the qualitative content analysis method.The issue of social trust of actors (taxpayers) was explained using legal and sociological perspectives such as Bourdieu, Coleman, Putnam, Fukuyama.First of all,it should be noted that taxes are the More

The subject was examined using the qualitative content analysis method.The issue of social trust of actors (taxpayers) was explained using legal and sociological perspectives such as Bourdieu, Coleman, Putnam, Fukuyama.First of all,it should be noted that taxes are the main source of government revenue for the performance of its duties,and in accordance with Article 51 of the Constitution,no taxes are levied except in the case of exemptions and tax deductions are specified by law.One of the most fundamental goals of taxation is to increase social welfare, which due to the declining law of ultimate desirability of money by taxing economic actors and reaching lower incomes and the poor, social welfare increases and is closer to justice.Studies show that whenever tax payment loses its social justification, is obedience becomes generally accepted and replaces tax compliance as a pervasive social norm in the relationship between formal and informal institutions of society.The findings indicate that the lack of transparency in tax laws and its social effects on the confidence of taxpayers means that there are different interpretations and directives for legal materials that confuse taxpayers and tax officials.herefore, transparency in the field of taxation will lead to social trust and also to the growth of social capital, and in a society where social capital is difficult, economic anomie will be created and economic anomie will lead to the maximum non-tax government selling raw It will be less accountable, so the more transparent the tax system, the more fundamentally it will transform the political economy and lead to the growth and development of a justice-based society.Since everything is political today, the role of governments in the transparent taxation process will be decisive, otherwise it will lead to the erosion of social trust, which will be a threat to the living world of tax actors. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

2 - Study and identify mental patterns in the field of diplomatic media literacy
bita babaei rad zahra kharrazi azar mohamad soltanifar

Media literacy is a concept that describes the skills and capabilities needed to advance with autonomy and awareness, in the digital communication space, and the multifunctional multimedia news media. This research explores and identifies effective indicators for promot More

Media literacy is a concept that describes the skills and capabilities needed to advance with autonomy and awareness, in the digital communication space, and the multifunctional multimedia news media. This research explores and identifies effective indicators for promoting diplomatic media literacy. In this regard, using Qi's methodology, he sought the extraction of important mental patterns derived from selected indicators from the experts and activists in the field of communications science and political sciences. On this basis, after studying the subject literature and interviewing several of the experts, Nune Kyu was selected. The results of the categorization showed that finally, 46 items covered the discourse space, which were examined on a sample of 26 people using the optional Qi distribution chart. QW's analysis showed that three subjective patterns can be identified, which in total explained about 85% of the variance. The importance and prioritization of these patterns can be used to promote the goals of media literacy aimed at media literacy practitioners and policymakers in the field of foreign policy. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

3 - Investigating Social Factors Affecting Security
leila oshage khosroshahi mehrdad navabakhsh hashemzehi nowroz Abraham Mottaghti

The results indicate that the variables that have a direct and positive impact on security are: social capital and social participation and social trust and responsibility, which provide a sense of security. Related theories are that the sense of security is one of the More

The results indicate that the variables that have a direct and positive impact on security are: social capital and social participation and social trust and responsibility, which provide a sense of security. Related theories are that the sense of security is one of the most important issues that human beings try to stabilize their continuity, identity, personality and interests in social, material, cultural environments, Peace can be created by the individual and by the state and the sovereignty.From the results of this study, variables of social participation, social trust, capital and social responsibility have a direct relationship with the feeling of social security, but the relation of social control variable with weak feeling of social security was weak and in this regard the main hypothesis of the research was not confirmed. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

4 - Study of Relationship between Ethnic Identity and National Identity among Students Of the Secondary School in Gonbad-e-Qabus
Reza Yazarloo Batul Susaraie

The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between national identity and ethnic identity as well as check the status of these two variables, according to some variable among high school students in Gonbad-e Qavous by using a quantitative approach and surv More

The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between national identity and ethnic identity as well as check the status of these two variables, according to some variable among high school students in Gonbad-e Qavous by using a quantitative approach and survey method. The sample size based on a sample of 364 people that were selected by using stratified and cluster method. The theoretical framework of theorizing identity, based on three categories of micro, middle and macro setting. The main question is that national identity and ethnic students have any realation with each other or not, and according to some independent variables, demographic, ethnic and national identity to show in what condition they are? The results show respondents components of national identity and ethnic attitudes are above average. And national and ethnic identity of students simultaneously is in an appropriate condition and relationship conflicting with each other. In addition, the relationships among all ethnic groups have a positive and direct relation. The correlation relative deprivation and national identity, ethnic identity reversed with positive and direct. Coefficients and path analysis is also confirmed these relationships. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

5 - Study of the effect of socio-economic base and degree of religiosity on lifestyle among students
ebrahim mirzaei ahmadali hesabi masoumeh mirzaei ahmadali hesabi

Lifestyle as a phenomenon influenced by the consequences of modernity, It can represent a large part of consumption of different economic and cultural goods among people. The lifestyle of individuals and social groups is one of many factors at different macro levels suc More

Lifestyle as a phenomenon influenced by the consequences of modernity, It can represent a large part of consumption of different economic and cultural goods among people. The lifestyle of individuals and social groups is one of many factors at different macro levels such as factors Ethnic or cultural, such as religion, and at the level of reason, such as gender and ethnicity. But how much each of these factors can affect the formation and lifestyle is an empirical problem. To achieve this, we need empirical research. Given that people in the community have different socio-economic bases;Suitable for their economic and social situation, the choice of material and consumer goods. In other words, the status of the base of individuals in the community has a facilitating or restrictive role in choosing their lifestyle. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

6 - Designing A Model For Explaning Sustainable Human Resource Management In Government organization Iran
Ezatollah kiani hassan rangriz kumars ahmadi

The main purpose of this research is to Designing A Model For Explaning Sustainable Human Resource Management In Government organization In Iran.The present research is a developmental and applied based on objective and is qualitative in terms of its nature. The society More

The main purpose of this research is to Designing A Model For Explaning Sustainable Human Resource Management In Government organization In Iran.The present research is a developmental and applied based on objective and is qualitative in terms of its nature. The society is marketing expert and human resources in the qualitative sector Experts were identified by purposeful sampling and snowball techniques ,which, according to the adequacy of the data,19 experts have been interviewed. Data was analysed based on Grounded theory. The results show that the components personal the Groups and organizational and attention to the are identified as casul conditions. The main phenomenon is individual characteristics. Internal and external factors as intervener condition, Organizational culture as capacity building .organizational change and planning context and the practices management infommation system Design. Personal outcom. Organizational outcom and social outcom of human resource management sustainable and competent and skill mananement of human resources as main strategies have been identified. it should be noted that the questions of interviews and questionnaires are survey method, therefore, controlling all the variables by the researcher is not totally possible. representing the solutions to the ministry and town amis at improving the management to sustainable human resource of the survival of the organization Manuscript profile

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