Journal of Pedagogic and Lyric in Persian Language and Literature Studies Quarterly: 4 (37)

Open Access Article

1 - Analysis of Allegory in Contemporary Iranian Poetry by Relying on Fazel Nazari
Esmaeil Abdimakvand Shaghayegh Mahi zadeh Zahra Mohseni Mousavi

Allegory, in addition to the way of expression, is one of the methods of literary analysis. Fazel Nazari has worked with the use of the allegory to keep the lyrics away from the magic of the game, which makes the poetry of the truth inaccessible. In the Nazari allegorie More

Allegory, in addition to the way of expression, is one of the methods of literary analysis. Fazel Nazari has worked with the use of the allegory to keep the lyrics away from the magic of the game, which makes the poetry of the truth inaccessible. In the Nazari allegories, the spirit of faith and faith appears to be in a subtle way if this poet has embodied the fundamental values and implications of the revolution in the field of culture and social life in terms of language and expression appropriate to the poem's taste and Modern literature has been expressed. The method of this article is based on content analysis and rational and rational description using literary texts in the field of literary criticism and in the form of a library. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

2 - Searching Allegorical Tales with Animal Characters in Alluma' Fil-tasawwuf Abu Nasr Al-sarraj
habib kargar Abbasali vafaie Alireza Shabanlu

The tales that they are the base of allegory has had a very important role in Sufism training. An example of these tales is some ones that an animal is a character of the tale. In this study, these types of tales was considered in Alluma' Fil-tasawwuf book written by Ab More

The tales that they are the base of allegory has had a very important role in Sufism training. An example of these tales is some ones that an animal is a character of the tale. In this study, these types of tales was considered in Alluma' Fil-tasawwuf book written by Abu Nasr Al-sarraj tusi(378). These kinds of Alluma' s tales are divisible to three general assortments: 1- real tales: these tales have taken place in the world or could have taken place. 2: fictional tales which were created by Sufism's fictions. 3: symbolic tales which the animal has a symbolic role in them. This type of tales is an endogenous event and it is the result of theosophist's subconscious. The main purpose of using all the stories in the texts of Sufism is to understand better the mystical material and to facilitate the teaching through the expression of the tale. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

3 - Analysis of the ethical functions of allegory in the Asrar-Nameh
hoseyn SEYYEDI Hossein GhasemiFard

Allegory is one of the most effective literary methods in reciting and outlining the most important ethical and educational issues; because by simplifying complex issues, the power of understanding and analyzing a broad audience grows. since the main aim of the ethical More

Allegory is one of the most effective literary methods in reciting and outlining the most important ethical and educational issues; because by simplifying complex issues, the power of understanding and analyzing a broad audience grows. since the main aim of the ethical poets is to create poetry, it is raising the level of knowledge of the people. use tools such as allegory to advance and fulfill educational goals. Attar in the mystery, based on this part of the allegorical capabilities, it has been devoted to explaining various moral, religious and mystical issues. in this article, based on the descriptive-analytic method, the ethical functions of allegory are investigated. it seems that the poet, using the aforementioned narrative, explains such topics as: "life; self-destruction; self-affirmation; the consideration of divine and spiritual love; the exaggeration of the zeal and the property of friendship; the avoidance of negligence; the condemnation of appearances; The instability of human life and the proportion between human capacities and the chosen goal ". it was also found that the poet used simple analogies to avoid disturbances in the process of understanding his general audience. these allegories have been effective in representing the most important ethical issues that are often abstract and intangible. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

4 - The presence of animals in Shahnameh with a view to the allegorical and symbolic role
Batol Fakhreslam Roghayeh Mehmandoost katlar Mahbobeh zea khodadadiyan Parvin dokht Mashour

One of the reasons for the charm of the epic tales is the presence of animals in Shahnameh with a symbolic and allegorical effect. Ferdowsi has been able to enjoy animals to increase the content of the Shahnameh with perfect art. Of course, it should be noted that the s More

One of the reasons for the charm of the epic tales is the presence of animals in Shahnameh with a symbolic and allegorical effect. Ferdowsi has been able to enjoy animals to increase the content of the Shahnameh with perfect art. Of course, it should be noted that the scope of parables in literature has a long history and playing roleby the animalshas been emphasized in Iranian literary culture. In such a culture, the story and allegory were current in human life, and for this reason it always considered a social, political, and even historic role for animals that was divided into different types such as mystical allegory, epic parable, political parable, … and animals have various kinds and in this regard, the characters who have an intermediate aspect are either gray or neutral, and sometimes multi-faceted. Ferdowsi has been able to illustrate the bond between human beings and animals by creating the animal's personality as well as passion in the stories of the Shahnameh with the art of allegory, and for its ethical teachings, which have epic and mythical colors and use well. The animals of Shahnameh stand alone as an example of an allegorical example of adventures and attractive events. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

5 - Allegory in salaman and absal Jami
Fateme Heydari Zinab Nouri Sorkhani

allegory is one of the most important literary forms that has a high status in Persian literature. By examining the parables of each nation, one can be aware of the way of life and the level of civilization and education of that community. The allegory, on the one hand, More

allegory is one of the most important literary forms that has a high status in Persian literature. By examining the parables of each nation, one can be aware of the way of life and the level of civilization and education of that community. The allegory, on the one hand, depends on the speaker's motives and, on the other hand, depends on the amount of knowledge, purpose, and awareness of the listener or receiver. An allegory attempts to make a certain part of the knowledge meaningful, An analogy is used to explain and explain the meaning and serves the teaching of literature. In this descriptive-analytic study, the narrative allegory and its instruments and its elements in Salaman and Abbsal Jami were studied and the graph of the frequency of the types of fables, parables and the content of the analogies ... is depicted. The result of this study has shown that Parambul is the most popular type of fictional parable, and has benefited from national mythology, historical and religious illustrations, and animals to express their allegories. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

6 - Figurative Elements in The Novel of Romances of Jonah in The Belly of The Whale by Jamshid Khanian
Seyed Ahmad Hosseini Kazerooni Somayeh Avarand Seye Jafar Hamidi Mohammadreza Shahbazi

Literature of resistance in a specific meaning is one of the literary genres that is kind of new in Iran with many stories and novels in which the author has employed allegory and symbol to express himself and create his work. Symbol and allegory include something vague More

Literature of resistance in a specific meaning is one of the literary genres that is kind of new in Iran with many stories and novels in which the author has employed allegory and symbol to express himself and create his work. Symbol and allegory include something vague, unknown or hidden from us known as a code in the new era and stylistic criticism of a work that can even include an author's style. Layered stylistics, which is a modern method of stylistics, considers situational context as the macro layer, fragmenting the text into micro layers. Then, exploring those layers, it searches the features and frequent traits, ultimately leading to the discovery of ideology. In this descriptive-content analysis study, first, according to the situational context, the novel of Romances of Jonah in the belly of the whale byJamshid Khanian, an allegorical work in the literature of resistance, was fragmented into lexical, syntactic and rhetorical micro layers, and then analyzed stylistically.The findings suggest that the ideology of the author lies in the syntactic layer since this is an allegorical story and allegory usually reflects in the syntactic layer. Presenting a perfect example, the author introduces the journey from an earthly love to the heavenly love as the best type of love; then, employing the code and allegory, makes the audience interprete and think, creating an allegorical style for his novel.   Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

7 - Introduction of Suleiman-name e Aref and the Study of Allegorical Approach’ Poet to his History
Esmaeil Abdimakvand Farzad Ghaemi

Manuscripts are important in clarifying the various historical, cultural, and literary backgrounds of countries with a long history of civilization. There are many manuscripts In the libraries of our country, each of them can be considered as a valuable considered to be More

Manuscripts are important in clarifying the various historical, cultural, and literary backgrounds of countries with a long history of civilization. There are many manuscripts In the libraries of our country, each of them can be considered as a valuable considered to be a valuable treasure that contains many points of the cultural heritage of Iran but They have not yet been properly known or published. Suleiman-name is one of the manuscripts that Was written by Fatholla..In the ottoman court. َAllegory is a method of text analysis Is applied to all literary types. Allegory in Suleiman- name which is a monument gives epic and didactic approach. the approach of this qualitative paper is analytical and inferential conducted by library and taking notes method and aimed at introducing suleiman-name and textual analysis of several allegories it. Manuscript profile

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