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  • List of Articles


      • Open Access Article

        1 - The history of medicine in the Islamic Iran
        Gheis Al Gheis
        The present article on the ancient science of medicine, studies on one hand the emergence of this science and on the other hand its development and compilation. The article also researches the development of medicine in Islam, Muslim medics and Islamic un More
        The present article on the ancient science of medicine, studies on one hand the emergence of this science and on the other hand its development and compilation. The article also researches the development of medicine in Islam, Muslim medics and Islamic universities in which this science has been taught. Finally the article discusses the history of medicine after the emergence of Islam in Iran. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Literary Criticism in the Abbasid Era
        Mohammad Bagher Alhosseini
        The Abbasid Era has been the period of florescence of the Islamic culture and civilization. Literature was of great contention in this era.The present article studies the relationship between translation and literary criticism which resulted in changes in the basic theo More
        The Abbasid Era has been the period of florescence of the Islamic culture and civilization. Literature was of great contention in this era.The present article studies the relationship between translation and literary criticism which resulted in changes in the basic theories of literary criticism by critics. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Intertextuality in the poems of Mahmood Darvish
        Marzieh Zare Zardeyni
        “Intertextuality” is one of the figures of speech in order to enrich Arabic literature poetry and prose to make their work eternal. The present article intends to study “Intertextuality” in the poems of Mahmood Darvish (1964-1983) to unders More
        “Intertextuality” is one of the figures of speech in order to enrich Arabic literature poetry and prose to make their work eternal. The present article intends to study “Intertextuality” in the poems of Mahmood Darvish (1964-1983) to understand the reasons of resistance of using this figure of speech in his poetry. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - Dynamism in the poetic image
        Hasan Shavandi
        There are imaginative poets who have a look to nature and get astonished for their beauty and as if are observed for the first time.There are also some poets which are deeply inspired and get deeper insight by important factors of nature like color, sound and dynamism.D More
        There are imaginative poets who have a look to nature and get astonished for their beauty and as if are observed for the first time.There are also some poets which are deeply inspired and get deeper insight by important factors of nature like color, sound and dynamism.Dynamism is superior to the others. When poetic images are free of dynamism, they are deprived of beauty thus they are no more enjoyable and eternal. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        5 - The reasons of women’s (body) covering or non-covering in poetry of pre-Islamic era
        Seyed Heidar Shirazi
        The primitive Arab People ruled women’s (body) covering as well as chastity, and the poets were honored to praise these qualities in their poems.In the present article reasons of women’s (body) covering are studied.The main reasons to be mentioned are grief More
        The primitive Arab People ruled women’s (body) covering as well as chastity, and the poets were honored to praise these qualities in their poems.In the present article reasons of women’s (body) covering are studied.The main reasons to be mentioned are grief and sorrow, fear of captivity in wars, enthusiasm and interests and poverty. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        6 - The First steps of the emergence of Comparative Literature in Arabic Literature
        Ali Saberi
        Cosmopolitanism, Romantic Movement, the development and extension of literature through communication devices and advancement of publishing technology were the sources of emergence of comparative literature.The present article studies the attempts of Arab literary men i More
        Cosmopolitanism, Romantic Movement, the development and extension of literature through communication devices and advancement of publishing technology were the sources of emergence of comparative literature.The present article studies the attempts of Arab literary men in this field after it was introduced into Arabic literature. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        7 - Literature of Darkness Era and Natural and Social Environment
        Mehdi Momtahen
        Poets & poetry have always been affected by Social & Natural environment of their times since they have always been considered as a part of the environment in which they existed.Poets have been the speakers of their tribes and thus have had the status of the hea More
        Poets & poetry have always been affected by Social & Natural environment of their times since they have always been considered as a part of the environment in which they existed.Poets have been the speakers of their tribes and thus have had the status of the head of the tribe during the darkness era. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        8 - Islamic asceticism and the evolution to mysticism from second century to fourth century
        Yousof Hadipour Nehzomi
        The present article is an attempt to study the appearance of asceticism and it’s development to mysticism ofter coming islamic religion.There are a lot of different views about the priority of asceticism to Sufism or the priority of Sufism to asceticism.The histor More
        The present article is an attempt to study the appearance of asceticism and it’s development to mysticism ofter coming islamic religion.There are a lot of different views about the priority of asceticism to Sufism or the priority of Sufism to asceticism.The historical guidances prove that this evolution is accomplished from fear of God and his hell in to asceticism and abandonment of the life and then into mysticism and gnosticism ending to fall in love with God. Manuscript profile