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List of Articles
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Open Access Article
1 - The role of Palm tree analysis in proverbs & metonymies of Jahrom
Fatemeh Taslim jahromiFolk literature is rooted in the indigenous traditions and cultures of each region. Jahrom is located in the southeast of Fars, and the tourists in the past called this city "palm forest", which means many groves in this city. Palm and its related matters have a special MoreFolk literature is rooted in the indigenous traditions and cultures of each region. Jahrom is located in the southeast of Fars, and the tourists in the past called this city "palm forest", which means many groves in this city. Palm and its related matters have a special role in the popular and oral literature of this city and it has been included in the traditions, customs, beliefs and convictions of the people. This article used descriptive-analytical method to analyze the position and importance of this tree in one of the aspects of the oral literature of Jahrom’s people, i.e. allusions and proverbs, and it has given various examples of it. The allusions, proverbs, and parables of the palm and its components and related matters are not different from other uses of Persian proverbs and allusions in terms of semantic and practical purposes, in addition to the moral and educational aspects; moreover, they are sometimes comparable. Lexically, these celebrities are usually assigned to the city of Jahrom due to the use of local words. The variety of local words related to palm and palm caring in these examples is noteworthy. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
2 - A study of different folk types and local elements in Shurideh Shirazi poems
mohammad hadi khaleghzadehMohammad Taghi Shurideh Shirazi, (1276-1345 AH) nicknamed Fasih al-Mulk, had lived among the poets of the thirteenth century and the first half of the fourteenth century AH, that is, the period of awakening. He left the previous language forms and approached the poems t MoreMohammad Taghi Shurideh Shirazi, (1276-1345 AH) nicknamed Fasih al-Mulk, had lived among the poets of the thirteenth century and the first half of the fourteenth century AH, that is, the period of awakening. He left the previous language forms and approached the poems to the language of bazaar’s ordinary people. He had chosen the general language of the people; thus, he was able to use the eloquent and ancient Persian words, especially the Khorasanian and Iraqi style, of his time’s language, slangs, local and Shirazi terms. Borrowing mentioned in his poems, including the trivial and common words of the street and the bazaar, which the poets of his time even considered the inaccurate possibility of entering those terms into poetry, it has become a mixed word in the poem of Shurideh and the official words. This article is in search of Shirazi terms, popular culture, games, local allusions, and sometimes the Lori and Turkish words of the Persian region in Shurideh's poetry; consequently, this work seeks to confirm that one of the causes of Shurideh's popularity with the public is this closeness. The language of this poet is the language of the masses of society. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
3 - The study of epic themes of Shah Ismaeil and Golzar’s story regarding the analytic psychology of Jung and Campbell’s unique myth theory
Atikeh Rasmi Sakineh RasmiThe story of "Shah Ismail and Golzar" is one of the collections of "Ashiqlar" stories and is influenced by the story of Shah Ismail Safavi and one of the most famous stories of Azerbaijan. The hero and his horse "Qamardai" were born with the mythical apple and the praye MoreThe story of "Shah Ismail and Golzar" is one of the collections of "Ashiqlar" stories and is influenced by the story of Shah Ismail Safavi and one of the most famous stories of Azerbaijan. The hero and his horse "Qamardai" were born with the mythical apple and the prayer of the poor man. The hero grows up away from real life in a dark world, but in adolescence, he is called to individuality by stepping into a bright world in order to find the talent for individualism. This story is very rich in archetypes and mythological themes, and therefore corresponds to all stages of the hero's journey, except "refusal to return", and on the other hand, it has given that popular literature was a manifestation of archetypes, five key archetypes. Jung Analytical Psychology, that is, the self, the anima, the animus, the shadow and the mask fully reflected in it. This article analyzes mythology and psychoanalysis while classifying the elements of the story in the Arne-Thompson method in a descriptive-analytical way. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
4 - Analysis of expressions of planting agricultural products with emphasis on rice in Lori Mamasani dialect
seyed alireza shojaei Ahmad Amiri khorasani Enayatollah sharifpourThis article analyzes traditional agricultural expressions in the Lori Mamasani dialect. Some of these terms have become outdated with the advent of technology, but the middle-aged and older generations know them. Concerns about the annihilation and the need to preserve MoreThis article analyzes traditional agricultural expressions in the Lori Mamasani dialect. Some of these terms have become outdated with the advent of technology, but the middle-aged and older generations know them. Concerns about the annihilation and the need to preserve these words for the future require that they be safe from the effects of time. There are people in Mamasani who still use these words and the surrounding areas who know them. Advances in technology and the abandonment of traditional agricultural tools have led to the forgetting of these words. The text of the article includes description of words specific to traditional agriculture; and more related to the cultivation of rice husk in this city, dedicated to seven topics. They are terms related to water, land, planting and maintenance, pests and weeds, tools, labor and terms related to harvesting. Each section is arranged alphabetically. To understand the meanings better, we have talked to a number of middle-aged and illiterate or illiterate middle-aged people, and after recording audio and notes, we have recorded the pronunciation of the words by transliteration and the meaning of the words, the type of grammar; moreover, the relationship of the words is described. The way some tools are made, and the local names of the small and large parts of the tools are given, are the result of a treasure of mostly Persian words that will be preserved in the future. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
5 - Looking at some of the Fararoodi’s words of in the Quran's translation called 704
Bnafshesadat Safavi Atamohammad Radmanesh mahbobeh khorasaniIn the early eighth century, a Quran was written in the Fararoodi dialect of the Beyond-river region, which contains beautiful Persian words and phrases. Careful look at this previous treasure of Shaygan, which is known as the 704Quran translator, the privileges of this MoreIn the early eighth century, a Quran was written in the Fararoodi dialect of the Beyond-river region, which contains beautiful Persian words and phrases. Careful look at this previous treasure of Shaygan, which is known as the 704Quran translator, the privileges of this valuable version recognized more and more. The use of words from local and regional dialects of Eastern Khorasan’s people shows the antiquity of the language used in the translation and the exact time of writing brought back to the fourth and fifth centuries AH, that is, the period of growth and development of the Dari Persian language. In this study, we intend to examine some of the prominent local and transcendental words and verbs of this collection as well as introducing ourselves to the literature of friends and Quran scholars. Familiarity with these words and access to the vast treasures of these equivalents will help us in historical order of research and it can untie some ancient Persian texts. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
6 - The Study of weakness Process in Vocabularies from Middle Persian to Dari type in Generative Phonology Framework
Tahereh Ezatabadi poor Laleh MahmudabadiThe purpose of this article is to investigate the process of weakness in vocabularies from Middle Persian to Dari Persian based on generative phonology framework. The presented data of this article have been extracted from vocabularies of the middle-Persian Zoroastrian MoreThe purpose of this article is to investigate the process of weakness in vocabularies from Middle Persian to Dari Persian based on generative phonology framework. The presented data of this article have been extracted from vocabularies of the middle-Persian Zoroastrian mentioned in Concise Pahlavi Dictionary from David Neil Mackenzie (1388), which have been found in Persian Dari. Then, their different forms have been found in the dictionaries of Persian Dari including Dehkhoda (1388), Hassan Doost (1383), and about Persian Dictionaries (1382-1388), as well as in New Persian. In each of these languages, their phonological rules are extracted and listed. In the next step, the phonological analyses of the rules have been investigated based on the principles of generative phonology and the criteria of Jensen (2004: 117) to discover the natural rule. Three types of processes of weakness have been investigated in this paper. In this article, authors have examined these three types of weakness. Some of the results are: (1) the most natural rule isn’t necessarily the most simple one; on the other hand, the simplicity is the necessary condition for naturalness of rules, but it isn’t sufficient condition. 2) According to the analyses, the weakness process has been seen in coda, final-word , intervocalic and postvocalic type more than onset and initial- word. 3). Consonants, which participate in this process in according to rules, are obstruent consonants such as [p, b, f, k, g, w, t, d]. 4) Phonological rules usually act unidirectional. Manuscript profile
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