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        1 - A Sociological explanation of factors affecting waste recycling using the planned behavior theory in Abadan
        Seeroos Ahmadi Ehsan Kohansal-khoob,
        The increasing production of urban waste is one of the most important problems of cities all over the world. An effective solution in this field is to improve citizens' environmental behavior such as waste recycling. This survey by means of the planned behavior theory, More
        The increasing production of urban waste is one of the most important problems of cities all over the world. An effective solution in this field is to improve citizens' environmental behavior such as waste recycling. This survey by means of the planned behavior theory, examines the waste recycling and the factors affecting it in the city of Abadan. The research population consisted of  people aged 15 and over of which 395 were selected using the multi-stage random sampling method. Research instruments for measuring waste recycling, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control were the researcher-made questionnaires, and to measure environmental attitudes, the New Environmental Paradigm scale prepared by Dunlop et al (2000) was employed. Based on the research findings, the relationship between environmental attitudes and subjective norms with waste recycling is positive and significant. Perceived behavior control in the internal dimension has a positive and significant relationship with waste recycling, but in the external dimension, this relationship is negative and significant. The waste recycling based on the educational groups is significantly different but the waste recycling among men and women, as well as single and married people, does not show a significant difference. Moreover, the results of the multivariate regression analysis showed that the independent variables are able to explain 0.28 of the variance of the dependent variable, among which the environmental attitudes had the largest contribution.   Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - The effect of social capital on waste recycling in Qazvin
        Liela Hajeagaei
        The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of social capital on waste recycling in Qazvin. The present study is applied in terms of purpose. And based on how the data are collected, this type of research is a descriptive-survey type with the technique of str More
        The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of social capital on waste recycling in Qazvin. The present study is applied in terms of purpose. And based on how the data are collected, this type of research is a descriptive-survey type with the technique of structural equations. The statistical population of the present study is citizens aged 18 years and older living in Qazvin. 500 people were selected. According to the population size of each region and according to the geographical map of each region, data and age of respondents have been collected by quota sampling method.Data were analyzed using Spearman test and structural modeling in SPSS and PLS software. The main data collection tools in this study are two researcher-made questionnaires on social capital and waste recycling. The results showed that social participation, social trust, social security and social cohesion have a significant effect on waste recycling. Manuscript profile