List of Articles subsidiary Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 1 - Application of Content Analysis Method to Evaluate and Identify the Brownfields Redevelopment Process in Leading Countries فرشاد Nooriyan کاظم Afradi Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 2 - Valuation of Valuable Decisions of parent Company on its Subsidiaries Payam Hanafizadeh Mina Zzarei Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 3 - Reflections of polyphonic narrative in the novel 'Confessions of a Silencer' by Mo΄nes al-Razzāz as a manifestation of postmodernism Zahra Beheshti Shaker Amery Sadeq Askari Ahiakbar Noreseedeh Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 4 - Review and analysis of the formal structure of a Tansar Narrated by Ebne Esfandiar Abstract آسیه ذبیح نیا عمران Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 5 - Review and analysis of the formal structure of a Tansar Narrated by Ebne Esfandiar aseyeh zabiehnia Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 6 - Condonation of usury in contract functions with a new reflection on the penalty clause aliasghar golmohammadi Ali Tavallaei Sayyad Jafar Hashemi Bajaghani 10.22034/ijrj.2022.691898 Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 7 - Uniqueness: Secret of the European Union Helmot Wagner رابرت آلیس مسعود بنیانیان Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 8 - Petrochemical Parent Company Observatory Model with Due Attention to Subsidiaries ali abdali gholamreza godarzi tahmores sohrabi erfan movahedifar Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 9 - The legal system governing the fraternity and responsibility of holding companies in the legal system of Iran and France nahid kamrazadeh mostafa mandegar mahsa hoseini moqadam 10.30495/alr.2022.1937657.2139 Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 10 - Financial Derivatives Instruments (Option and Embedded equity put option) and stock return synchronicity: Evidence from the Iran Capital Market Ali Mehrnoosh Ali jafari Seyed Hossein Nasl Mousavi Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 11 - The Miderating Effect of Bilateral Investment Treaty Stringency on the Relationship between Political Instability and Subsidiary Ownership mostafa heidari haratemeh 10.30495/afi.2022.1947757.1079