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        1 - THE EXPRESSION OF THE PSYCHOLOGICAL PROBLEMS OF THE CHILDREN IN IRANIAN AND EUROPEAN LITERATURE
        Zahra Abazi Elahe Khosravi
        The present article is a content analysis of the children’s story books and studies the extent to which these books consider the psychological problems of the children. Problems such as aggressive behavior, lack of self-confidence, fear and distress. The More
        The present article is a content analysis of the children’s story books and studies the extent to which these books consider the psychological problems of the children. Problems such as aggressive behavior, lack of self-confidence, fear and distress. The article also compares these problems as reflected in Iranian and European books while giving a definition of the children’s literature and its aims and objectives. The sample studied includes fifty one books published between the years 1375 to 1385 by Institute for the Intellectual Development of Children and Young Adults. The conclusive results show that the problem of lacking self-confidence has been pointed out more than other mentioned problems. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Investigating the Mental Health of Female High School Students in The city of Qom
        Abbas Habibzadeh
        The purpose of the present study was to investigate the high school students’ mental health in the city of Qom. This study was a survey research. Statistical population included all the female high school students in Qom city (15872). Statistical sample was 340 stud More
        The purpose of the present study was to investigate the high school students’ mental health in the city of Qom. This study was a survey research. Statistical population included all the female high school students in Qom city (15872). Statistical sample was 340 students who were selected based on a random classification and multi phase cluster sampling method from districts 1, 2 and 3 of the office of education in the city of Qom. The measurement instrument was SCL-90-R (Deragotis, 1994) which was performed on a group method in different schools. Data analysis revealed that the means were higher than the test margin (0.7) for all the factors. Regarding the prevalence of psychological problems, depression factor showed a prevalence of 67 percent which was the highest and phobia factor with 21.6 percent which was the lowest. Comparing the mean psychological problems of female high school students by ANOVA showed that there was a significant difference only on depression factor and there were no significant differences in other factors. The findings in this study indicated that mental health among female high school students was not favorable. Therefore it seems necessary to provide female high school students with psychological mental health and mental hygiene. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - The Comparison of Psychological Problems in Adolescent Girls with and without Breast Cancer Mothers
        Soodabeh Bassak Nejad
        The aim of this study was to compare the Psychological Problems in Adolescent Girls with and without Breast Cancer Mothers. This study was a comparative research. The statistical population consisted of all adolescent girls between the ages of 13 to 18 years who referre More
        The aim of this study was to compare the Psychological Problems in Adolescent Girls with and without Breast Cancer Mothers. This study was a comparative research. The statistical population consisted of all adolescent girls between the ages of 13 to 18 years who referred to the oncology ward of Golestan Hospital of Ahvaz for 6 months as a companion mother with cancer and all adolescent girls between 13 to 18 years Ahvaz city without cancer mother. Using convenience sampling, 57 adolescent girls were identified for the group with the cancer parent (mean age 16/31) and 57 for the without cancer parent group (mean age 16.02). In order to collect information, NOPQ (Robichuad & Dogus, 2005), Hopelessness Scale (Beck & et al., 1974) and Pecieved Stress Scale (Chohen et al., 1983) was used. The results of analysis of variance indicated that there was a significant difference between negative orientation problem and hopelessness between two groups (p<0.05) that is girls with cancer mother had high Negative Orientation to Problem Questionnaire and hopeless than girls without cancer mother but in perceived stress, there was no significant difference between two groups of adolescent girls with and without cancer parents (p = 0.9). The results of this study suggest that psychological factors in adolescent girls with a parent with cancer should be addressed. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - Exploring Effective Factors in Ergonomic System Responsiveness to Managers and Employees’ Requirements: A Case Study of Irankhodro Company
        Mohammad Mehdi Movahedi Morteza Yousefy
        In this paper, we introduce ergonomic system in assembly department of Irankhodro as a case study, and then we measure its role in employees’ health and improving efficiency and productivity. To this end, we studied the effective factors including environmental, p More
        In this paper, we introduce ergonomic system in assembly department of Irankhodro as a case study, and then we measure its role in employees’ health and improving efficiency and productivity. To this end, we studied the effective factors including environmental, physical, safety, mental, psychological, and training. This research is descriptive – applicative in nature. Data were collected through observation, interview, and questioners. We used t student, ANOVA, and multi-dimensional comparing statistical techniques for analyzing the data. The results of t student trial showed that there is a meaningful relationship between employees’ mental and psychological factors at 0.05. There is also a meaningful difference between environmental, ventilation, and physical factors and the rate of carrying the goods. Beside, the results of ANOVA trial showed that there is a relationship between different levels of managers, and employees’ judgments regarding environmental, physical, and mental factors. The results of multi-comparison trial also confirmed differences among employees’ ideas, and the judgments of medium, and executives’ managers of the organization. After analyzing the opinions of employees and managers, we concluded that ergonomic system cannot apply to some employees’ needs. So, we tried to examine the difficulties and hindrances in the application of environmental ergonomic system. Finally, some suggestions for promoting the ergonomic systems are provided. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        5 - تأثیرمشکلات روانی بر ساخت دستگاه منحصر به فرد فراگیری زبان در بین مدرسان خارجی ایرانی در فرآیند SLA
        Milad Omidi Hamid Reza Khalaji Keyvan Mahmoudi
      • Open Access Article

        6 - Cognitive -behavioral family therapy for patients with musculoskeletal pain
        Mohammad Khoadyarifard
        The effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral family therapy in the treatment of patients with psychosomatic musculoskeletal pain was examined. Applying an A-B single-subject design, three patients (two males and one female) with psychosomatic musculoskeletal pain in the ar More
        The effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral family therapy in the treatment of patients with psychosomatic musculoskeletal pain was examined. Applying an A-B single-subject design, three patients (two males and one female) with psychosomatic musculoskeletal pain in the areas of lower back and neck, referred to a private, psychological clinic, were selected as the sample. Clinical interviews, MMPI and ScL--R tests were done to measure psychological problems. Family therapy was done and post test results showed the effectiveness of cognitivebehavioral family therapy by promoting patients’ skills of problem solving and communication, effective coping and self assertion. Further research is suggested to assess the relative effectiveness of other kinds of therapy techniques such as drug, behavior, and individual and group cognitive therapy.       Manuscript profile