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        1 - Identifying the dimensions of university entrepreneurship in the campuses of Islamic Azad University of Golestan Province
        M. Salehi ترانه Enayati فرهاد Nouraei
              The purpose of this study was to identify and study the dimensions of university entrepreneurship in the campuses of Islamic Azad University of Golestan Province. The research was conducted with a mixed approach in qualitative and quantita More
              The purpose of this study was to identify and study the dimensions of university entrepreneurship in the campuses of Islamic Azad University of Golestan Province. The research was conducted with a mixed approach in qualitative and quantitative phases. The research population consisted of faculty members of Islamic Azad University of Golestan province, of which 14 people participated in the qualitative part of the research in order to identify the dimensions of university entrepreneurship. Then, based on the conclusions, the quantitative part of the research was conducted by survey method. Sampling method of the qualitative and quantitative parts was purposive and stratified random, respectively. The first data collection tool was an interview and based on the identified dimensions and components, a university entrepreneurship questionnaire was also developed. The validity of the questionnaire was assessed by experts and its reliability was obtained by calculating Cronbach's alpha coefficient (0.71). Factor analysis was used to analyze the data. Findings indicated that university entrepreneurship has three dimensions: organizational, individual, and group, which consist of 10 components of organizational atmosphere, organizational competence and entrepreneurial intention, communicative competence, strategic competence and professional competence; entrepreneurship desire, accrual competence, personal competence, and conceptual competence. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Design and development of a comprehensive performance management model based on a process-based approach in three layers (individual, group and organizational) in government agencies
        taghi mohammadi Nader Bohlouli jafar bekzad Gholamreza Rahimi
        The purpose of this study is to design a comprehensive system of organizational performance management based on a process-based approach in three layers (individual, group and organizational) in government organizations. This research has been done in the framework of a More
        The purpose of this study is to design a comprehensive system of organizational performance management based on a process-based approach in three layers (individual, group and organizational) in government organizations. This research has been done in the framework of a qualitative approach and using the data research method of the foundation. The statistical population of the research is academic and executive experts, as well as in the implementation of the model of all experts, heads and managers of West Azerbaijan province. Statistical sample was interviewed using purposeful sampling including 12 university experts and 8 organizational experts familiar with performance appraisal. The research was designed. The results of this section have led to the identification of 27 components in the organizational section, 8 components in the individual section and 5 components in the group section. The research results showed that individual dimensions included (motivation, communication, growth and learning, ability development, achievement of individual goals, creativity and innovation), group dimensions including (group participation, achievement of group goals, team creativity) and The organizational dimension includes (human resource management, internal processes, customers and stakeholders, financial performance, achievement of organizational goals, quality of service delivery, flexibility) Manuscript profile