List of Articles boys and girls

• Open Access Article
  • Abstract Page
  • Full-Text
  
  1 - The Comparison of Gender Differences in Athletic Students’ Sports Participation Motivation
  Mozhgan Piri Saeid Ahar Ahmad Mahmoudi
  The aim of this study was to compare the sexual differences in athletic students’ sporting participation motivation. It was a descriptive - comparative field study. The population of this study was the students who participated in girls and boys’ sports even More

  The aim of this study was to compare the sexual differences in athletic students’ sporting participation motivation. It was a descriptive - comparative field study. The population of this study was the students who participated in girls and boys’ sports events of high schools of Khorasan Razavi province in 2011. For this purpose, 589 boy and girl students were selected as the sample, using stratified Taxonomy sampling method. To collect the data, Gill et al, s question was used and to analyze the data, Kolmogorov-Smirnov (K-S) and Mann-Whitney analyses were conducted. The findings revealed there are significant differences between girls and boys in motivation for sport participation (P≤0.001). Also, the  results showed significant differences in motivational factors including success, preparedness, relief of energy, finding friends and fun between the girls and boys(P<0.001). No difference was observed in the components of the atmospheric group, situational factors and skill development (P≤0.001).  In all of the components except skill development, motivation to participate in was higher among girls as compared to boys. Manuscript profile
• Open Access Article
  • Abstract Page
  • Full-Text
  
  2 - Compration of exam stress rate in male and female athlete and non-athlete Students in Islamic Azad University of Bonab
  Abbas Mostafazadeh Khosroo Jahanseir Siyamak Ashrafi
  The present study aims to compare the general and exam stresses rate before examinations in male and female athlete and non-athlete students in Islamic Azad University of Bonab. In order to do so, based on the Morgan & Jersey table, there were "10240" students as th More

  The present study aims to compare the general and exam stresses rate before examinations in male and female athlete and non-athlete students in Islamic Azad University of Bonab. In order to do so, based on the Morgan & Jersey table, there were "10240" students as the statistical sample,"380"of which were chosen as samples, separated based on being male or female, or athlete or non-athlete. Samples were chosen through multilevel stratified sampling, and were answered to exam stress questionnaire. The result revealed that exam stress is meaningfully different in athlete and non-athlete students. Also there was a difference between male athlete and non-athlete students and female athlete and non-athlete students. There was also a meaningful difference in boys and girls about their exam stress and average exam stress in girls is more than boys. Manuscript profile