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      • Open Access Article

        1 - Analysis of rural women's access to health care services in Razavi Khorasan Province
        مریم قاسمی fahimeh jafari
        optimal access to services and medical facilities and human health is one of the important indicators of rural development and one of the basic prerequisites for the realization of sustainable human development and the background for creating justice in society. The mai More
        optimal access to services and medical facilities and human health is one of the important indicators of rural development and one of the basic prerequisites for the realization of sustainable human development and the background for creating justice in society. The main objective of the research is to investigate and analyze the status of women's access to health care services in 2015 and 2016 and whether women's access to health care services has improved in this period. The research method is descriptive-analytical and the data of Iran Statistics Center was used in 2015 and 2016. The unit of analysis was Dehistan and the data analysis was done with the help of PSI preference index model and hierarchical cluster analysis and coefficient of variation. According to the results of 154 rural women's access to health care services in 2006, %15 of rural villages in the province were at a favorable level, 35% at an average level, and %50 at a poor level. Also, among the 164 villages in 2013, women's access to health indicators was at the optimal level in %7 of the villages in the province, %28 at the average level and 68% of the villages at the poor level. Conclusion: The results of the research show that a kind of general deprivation in the field of enjoying health and health indicators prevails in the rural areas of the province, and the indicators of women's specific health care services are not evenly distributed among the geographical areas of Razavi Khorasan province. Access to healthcare facilities is essential especially for rural women, even in the most remote and deprived areas. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Morphological and anatomical investigation of Rhizocarpon disporum and its distribution in Razavi Khorasan province
        مهرو Haji Moniri صالح Kamyabi
        Rhizocarpon is a large lichen genus containing approximately 200 species worldwide that was, together with Catolechia, Epilichen, and Poeltinula, placed in the Rhizocarpaceae (lichenized Ascomycota). The genus is cosmopolitan and the species are mainly found in temperat More
        Rhizocarpon is a large lichen genus containing approximately 200 species worldwide that was, together with Catolechia, Epilichen, and Poeltinula, placed in the Rhizocarpaceae (lichenized Ascomycota). The genus is cosmopolitan and the species are mainly found in temperate, Arctic, and Antarctic areas. In the most widely-used classification, the genus has been divided into subgenus Rhizocarpon (yellow-green thallus containing rhizocarpic acid), and Phaeothalus (non yellow-green thalli lacking rhizocarpic acid). The taxonomy of the two subgenera occurring in the Razavi Khorasan province has been revised. 23 patches of thallus of Rhizocarpon disporum (Naeg. ex Hepp) Müller Arg. were taken from five localities in the altitudinal range about 1350-1730 meter of Razavi Khorsan province. The specimens were identified using a stereomicroscope, a normal light microscope with mounts in tap water, 10 % KOH and KI, the usual color tests and thin layer chromatography. Frequencies of Rh. disporum to the total number of the species of the genus with the quality of its distribution have been determined. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Introduction to the flora, Life form and plant geographical distribution of Deh Zaman iron mine in Bardascan (Razavi Khorasan province)
        محمدرضا Joharchi مه ‌لقا Ghorbanli فاطمه Asadollahi
        In this survey flora of Deh Zaman iron mine region in Bardascan. has been studied. The method of plant collection in this region was classical method of plant taxonomic studies. Collected plants were recognized and determined families, genera and species of them by usin More
        In this survey flora of Deh Zaman iron mine region in Bardascan. has been studied. The method of plant collection in this region was classical method of plant taxonomic studies. Collected plants were recognized and determined families, genera and species of them by using of indispensable references. Alphabetically list of taxa in this region was provided on the base of families and scientific name. Collected plants are transmited to Herbarium of Reserch Center for plant Sciences in Ferdowsi university of Mashhad. The life form of plant species was determined by using of Raunkiaer’s method. The plants of Deh Zaman iron mine region are including 29 families, 75 genera and 95 species the more species belong to Asteraceae with 12 species. Life forms of plants of Deh Zaman iron mine region are including: 68.42% therophyte and 12.63% hemicryptophyte, 8.42% geophyte, 5.26% chamephyte and 5.26% phanerophyte. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - Assess the Levels of development Health services With the model Multiple Criteria Decision Making(Case study: city of Khorasan Razavi province)
        M. mousavi A. meshkini M. veysian M. hosseini
        Health services In city surface with health and health mental of the citizens of Relationship Direct are. Improve Condition the health of citizens is a sign of the promotion of and human development. Assess the Levels of development Using quantitative methods Led to the More
        Health services In city surface with health and health mental of the citizens of Relationship Direct are. Improve Condition the health of citizens is a sign of the promotion of and human development. Assess the Levels of development Using quantitative methods Led to the identification of The inequality Between the areas And the Other effort In Fields Reduction And fixes Inequalities. The present study With the aim of Exploitation The parameters considered, Looking Assessment of Situation distribution And development Health Services The city of the province, Determine the Differences in development Between them And Also Realized the Officials More attention city of Underserved and underdeveloped. Methodology, descriptive analytic And applied research The data consists of 15 indicators of health services from the last census (1390) was received. In this studyusing the model Topsis and Vikor To prioritize city of Khorasan Razavi Based on indicators of health care-The four levels Discussed . Results of the study suggest that Mashhad city as the administrative center of political and economic In situation developed City In terms of indicators Health services are Significant difference with other County There. Cities Nishapur and Sabzevar located on the second level of development And Other Cities In Level Partially Deprived And Deprived Located. Research findings suggests that Deprivation Kelly In the Provincial In terms of Entitlement Indicators of health services Dominates And distribution Health services Available Proportional With the needs Population cities Not carried out. Manuscript profile