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        1 - Investigating the Relationship between Political Interaction of City Council Members and Social Development of Dolatabad Isfahan City
        akbar zare shahabadi ahmadreza fattahi dowlatabadi
        The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between political interactions and social relations of city council members and social development in Isfahan Dolatabad. The method of this research is survey and the statistical population is 150 scientific More
        The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between political interactions and social relations of city council members and social development in Isfahan Dolatabad. The method of this research is survey and the statistical population is 150 scientific, cultural and religious elites of Isfahan city. Data gathering tool was a researcher-made questionnaire whose validity was measured by face validity and reliability of items by Cronbach's alpha. Questionnaires were completed and Fisher's exact test, t-test and Pearson's test were used in SPSS software. The results showed that there is a significant relationship between the political interactions of city council members and the social development of the city. The dimensions of social services, medical facilities, social participation, environment, security and life satisfaction have a positive and significant relationship with the political interactions of city council members. And there was no significant relationship between educational facilities and women's rights and gender equality. Social development in the city was elite in terms of elite (statistical population) and there was no significant relationship between gender, occupation, education of respondents and research variables. Regression analysis showed that 12.3% of the variance of social development of the city is explained by the political interactions of city council members. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - The U. S. Theoretical Analyses of Behavioral Patterns towards China
        Ebrahim Mottaghi
        Abstract Science the normalization of ties up to now, the United States behavioral patterns about china has been a combination of political interaction, economic convergence as the alternative policy, and strategic in folding pattern as the prior policy. For a visionar More
        Abstract Science the normalization of ties up to now, the United States behavioral patterns about china has been a combination of political interaction, economic convergence as the alternative policy, and strategic in folding pattern as the prior policy. For a visionary analysis of the United States behavior about china, different types of these behaviors must be segregated. In the frame of political-strategic ties, the potential exist for the behaviors of the tow countries to converge or result in conflict. For example, the united state-china ties regarding to the Taiwan issue, is an irremissibly issue which can be analyzed in a zero sum game frame, but about the economic ties between the tow countries, must of the economic critics in the world, consider the non-zero sum game more preferable and rational. Because both countries can benefit from the relative economics advantages  to  develop economically. In this article, initially, I describe the three United States’ behavioral patterns regarding to china, and analyses and probe this patterns in the frame of the national patterns of experts. Manuscript profile