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      • Open Access Article

        1 - The Total Attitude towards Political Freedom in Islamic Thought
        seyed Kazem Seyed Bagheri
        The present research aims to reach a comprehensive understanding and total attitude to Islamic thought of political freedom. A descriptive-analytical research method is used. The results show that all internal and external realms of political freedom are considered in I More
        The present research aims to reach a comprehensive understanding and total attitude to Islamic thought of political freedom. A descriptive-analytical research method is used. The results show that all internal and external realms of political freedom are considered in Islamic thought of politic and it emphasized that if a man is entangled by temptation, he will not experience political freedom fully and will be entangled by power and wealth. Being spelled by these two, he ignores this divine gift, serves for the tyrants, and obeys them as well. If there is justice in a society, freedom will be there as well. All justice leads to freedom but not all freedom leads to justice. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - New research on social security of the Reza Shah era (with emphasis on socio-political liberties)
        siavash shahrivar soheyla torabi farsani Ali Reza Abtahi Syavash Shahrivar
        In this research, the explanation and analysis of the status of social security of the first Pahlavi era has been studied. The reign of Reza Shah, due to the government's attempt to establish a modern state and the expansion of Westernism, and the efforts of Reza Shah a More
        In this research, the explanation and analysis of the status of social security of the first Pahlavi era has been studied. The reign of Reza Shah, due to the government's attempt to establish a modern state and the expansion of Westernism, and the efforts of Reza Shah and his intellectuals along with him to gain political legitimacy by linking the Pahlavi monarchy to the ancient kingdoms of Iran, is an era of effective and timely formation of intellectual foundations Iran is new. Meanwhile, nationalism, which was consolidated as one of the main ideologies of the modernization process, was conquered by the victory of the Constitutional Revolution in the political and cultural contexts of Iran, played a central role in the intellectual changes of the first Pahlavi era. The first Pahlavi government made changes In various areas of Iran's social life, among these changes, were the changes that took place in the field of social security and subsequent social insecurity. In Iran, despite efforts made in the era of Reza Shah, modernization did not lead to the creation of a modern and developed society. This article seeks to understand the causes of social insecurity, which was created in the first Pahlavi rehabilitation programs, and to answer the question of what constitutes the consequences of the Pahlavi era policies for social security and the solutions to social security in the first Pahlavi era. The research method used in this research is a descriptive method to better analyze the historical information obtained. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - A new look at providing social security during the Reza Shah era (with emphasis on socio-political freedoms)
        siavash shahrivar soheyla torabi alireza abtahi
        In this study, social insecurity in the politics and practice of the first Pahlavi is briefly discussed. Reza Shah's efforts and policies to establish a modern government and the expansion of comprehensive modernization (economic, social, political, etc.) at a basic and More
        In this study, social insecurity in the politics and practice of the first Pahlavi is briefly discussed. Reza Shah's efforts and policies to establish a modern government and the expansion of comprehensive modernization (economic, social, political, etc.) at a basic and clear stage It is the history of Iran that, by linking the first Pahlavi government with modern ideologies (nationalism) and historical backgrounds (archeology), was able to create important actions and policies in that time frame. Although this modernization and populism could have positive functions in the field of security and its components in the political and social sector, but it also paved the way for fundamental and dangerous social insecurities, which we seek to explain and analyze in this article. This article seeks to identify the causes of social insecurity created in the first Pahlavi modernization programs and to answer the question of what consequences the policies of the first Pahlavi era had for social security and what were the social security strategies in the first Pahlavi era. The research method used in this research is a descriptive method through which the obtained historical information can be better analyzed Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - Effects of FDI and Institution Quality on Domestic Investment in Iran Outlook Document Countries
        Karam Jafari parviz khanloo
        According to importance of foreign direct investment effects on domestic investment financing, growth and development, countries attempt to attract foreign direct investment by creation of infrastructures. But literature indicates that foreign direct investment can affe More
        According to importance of foreign direct investment effects on domestic investment financing, growth and development, countries attempt to attract foreign direct investment by creation of infrastructures. But literature indicates that foreign direct investment can affect domestic investment negatively. However, a key question is whether foreign direct investment crowd in or out domestic investment, and how foreign direct investment affects domestic investment in good governance and political freedom situation? So that, the aim of this paper is to research effects of foreign direct investment and good governance and political freedom on domestic investment in IRAN outlook documents countries by GMM model in 1996-2016 periods. Detected results indicate that foreign direct investment has crowding out effects on domestic investment in model without good governance and political freedom and model with political freedom index. In the model with good governance index foreign direct investment has neutral effect on domestic investment in IRAN outlook documents countries.  Manuscript profile