Limitation of resources is an undeniable fact, which is dealt with many organizations such as media organizations. Hence, improving the performance of resource utilization of these organizations is one of the most important concerns of the managers. As a result, a manag More
Limitation of resources is an undeniable fact, which is dealt with many organizations such as media organizations. Hence, improving the performance of resource utilization of these organizations is one of the most important concerns of the managers. As a result, a manager must evaluate the performance of their organizations frequently. In this paper, we intend to measure the progress and regress of Iranian printed newspapers between two times 2016 and 2017. The current study is applied in terms of purpose and uses the Malmquist Productivity Index (MPI), which is a very useful approach in Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) to measure the rate of progress and regress of decision-making units (DMUs) under evaluation. The data analysis was done utilizing GAMS, which is a high-level modeling system for mathematical programming and optimization. After reviewing the performance measurement literature and interviewing with media management specialists and also experts from the Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance-Deputy of Press and Information Affairs, appropriate indicators were recognized and selected. The results of the comparison of intra-organizational indicators in two consecutive years of 2016 and 2017 represents that 29 units from 87 DMUs have experienced progress and 58 ones regressed. In order to improve the performance of the regressed units, an appropriate strategy has been proposed.
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In recent years, measuring and analyzing productivity changes is the main focus of variousresearches who study performance of organizations. All through widespread application ofMalmquist Productivity Index, different types of data should be considered thoroughly,otherw More
In recent years, measuring and analyzing productivity changes is the main focus of variousresearches who study performance of organizations. All through widespread application ofMalmquist Productivity Index, different types of data should be considered thoroughly,otherwise any defective study of the related data and deciding factors may yield poor results.Practical Malmquist Productivity Index (PMPI) models, presented in this research, arefundamentally capable of measuring the productivity of units in a competitive atmosphere,along with the hidden economic indexes such as time value of money, amortization andpromoted skills of employees. Also these models would provide the productivity comparisonover different periods of time. Moreover, these models are reliable as well as tangible forsuperior managers and it is noteworthy that they would offer significantly favorableconditions, lack of which may cause the unit under evaluation to face a great deal ofregression.
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Performance evaluation has always been a challenging issue in management.The evaluation of performance especially during two past decades has attracted much attention because of its importance. Today, organizations try to measure the performance comparing with other com More
Performance evaluation has always been a challenging issue in management.The evaluation of performance especially during two past decades has attracted much attention because of its importance. Today, organizations try to measure the performance comparing with other competitors to be able to reach to a level of performance keeping them in market.Banks and financial institutions are considered as the most important economic sectors performing the trades and commercial transactions by guiding and conducting the payments and getting the money to spread the markets and develop economic growth and prosperity. Due to the importance of the task, the increase of productivity is a matter of high necessity.Data envelopment analysis is a nonparametric linear programming technique for evaluating the performance of Decision Making Units (DMU) by multiple inputs and multiple outputs.In this paper, we focus on the deferred debts and impact of it’s on bank performance. So, data envelopment analysis and statistical test are to present relation between deferred debts and efficiency used. The present research is to evaluate the performance of 40 bank branches in Iran. In order to achieve the goal, the performance of bank branches will be assessed by using Data Envelopment Analysis and GAMS software during 2013-2014 and based on the researches conducted.
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In recent years, corporate diversification has turned into a highly controversial issue amongst numerous managers. It is contended by many that diversification is vitally important and highly effective especially when it comes to evaluating the financial performance. Th More
In recent years, corporate diversification has turned into a highly controversial issue amongst numerous managers. It is contended by many that diversification is vitally important and highly effective especially when it comes to evaluating the financial performance. There are several studies about the relationship between diversification and financial performance. However, there is no agreement that diversified firms are more efficient than focus firms. In this study, the listed firms in Tehran Stock Exchange are ranked based on their efficiency scores calculating by Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) models. Then, by slack analysis, the proposed improvement strategies for inefficient firms have been cited. Ultimately, the Malmquist index of productivity (MIP) has been utilized to further comparison and analysis.
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تحلیل پوششی داده ها، یک تکنیک برنامه ریزی ریاضی ناپارامتریک برای ارزیابی کارایی مجموعه ای از واحدهای تصمیم گیری همگن است، به طوری که واحدهای تصمیم گیرنده را به دو گروه کارا و ناکارا ارزیابی می شوند. با توجه به هزینه های سرسام آور برای مدیریت DMU ها یا سازمان ها، نگهداری More
تحلیل پوششی داده ها، یک تکنیک برنامه ریزی ریاضی ناپارامتریک برای ارزیابی کارایی مجموعه ای از واحدهای تصمیم گیری همگن است، به طوری که واحدهای تصمیم گیرنده را به دو گروه کارا و ناکارا ارزیابی می شوند. با توجه به هزینه های سرسام آور برای مدیریت DMU ها یا سازمان ها، نگهداری برخی از سازمان های زیان ده مقرون به صرفه نیست. بنابراین یکی از دغدغه های مدیران در بحث مربوط به مشکلات مالی سازمان ها، حفظ یا ادغام یا حذف سازمان های ناکارا (DMU های ناکارا) است. بنابراین، در این مقاله ما بهره وری واحدهای تصمیم گیرنده ناکارا را با استفاده از شاخص بهرهوری مالم کوئیست اصلاح شده اندازه گیری میکنیم تا بر اساس آن تصمیم حفظ یا ادغام یا حذف واحدهای تصمیم گیرنده ناکارا توسط تصمیم گیرندگان گرفته شود.
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بیماری همه گیر COVID-19 بسیاری از مردم جهان را تحت تأثیر قرار داده است. اروپا به عنوان یکی از جدی ترین قاره ها، چندین ماه است که با ویروس کرونای جدید دست و پنجه نرم می کند. بدیهی است، مدیریت پاسخ به شیوع بیماری نقش اساسی در تأثیر بیماری دارد. بنابراین، در این مقاله از ش More
بیماری همه گیر COVID-19 بسیاری از مردم جهان را تحت تأثیر قرار داده است. اروپا به عنوان یکی از جدی ترین قاره ها، چندین ماه است که با ویروس کرونای جدید دست و پنجه نرم می کند. بدیهی است، مدیریت پاسخ به شیوع بیماری نقش اساسی در تأثیر بیماری دارد. بنابراین، در این مقاله از شاخص بهرهوری Malmquist برای ارزیابی عملکرد کشورهای کشورهای اروپایی به شدت درگیر با بیماری براساس میانگین نرخ شیوع استفاده شده است. این نتایج کشورها را رده بندی می کند و بینش آینده را نشان می دهد.
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اندازه گیری عملکرد همیشه یکی از مهمترین وظایف مدیران است ، بنابراین مدیریت دانش دانش سنجش است و اگر بتوانیم چیزی را اندازه بگیریم ، بدون شک می توانیم آن را کنترل کنیم ، و بنابراین نمی توانیم آن را مدیریت کنیم. در این مقاله ، با توجه به شاخص بهرهوری Malmquist ، از یک شا More
اندازه گیری عملکرد همیشه یکی از مهمترین وظایف مدیران است ، بنابراین مدیریت دانش دانش سنجش است و اگر بتوانیم چیزی را اندازه بگیریم ، بدون شک می توانیم آن را کنترل کنیم ، و بنابراین نمی توانیم آن را مدیریت کنیم. در این مقاله ، با توجه به شاخص بهرهوری Malmquist ، از یک شاخص برای تعیین پیشرفت و رگرسیون یک واحد استفاده شده است. این شاخص توسط تغییرات مرزی حاصل از ورودی واحدها و تغییرات کارایی آنها تعریف می شود ، که ما آن را شاخص بهره وری Malmquist می نامیم. بعد از محاسبه تغییرات مالموکیست ، ما توانستیم برای دوره بعدی میزان افزایش یا کاهش شاخص ها را مشخص کنیم.
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