• List of Articles Islamic laws

      • Open Access Article

        1 - The Wise Fools (Uqalā al-Majānin) and Sufis; A Study Based on the Views of Ibn Arabi and Ayn al-Quzat
        Ali Rahimi Hatef Siahkoohian Jamshid sadri
        In mystical texts, the abrogation of Islamic Laws by wise fools (Uqalā al-majānin) is one of the most frequent issues that has been interpreted in various ways. By using descriptive- analytic method, the present article attempts to explain the theoretical approaches of More
        In mystical texts, the abrogation of Islamic Laws by wise fools (Uqalā al-majānin) is one of the most frequent issues that has been interpreted in various ways. By using descriptive- analytic method, the present article attempts to explain the theoretical approaches of Sufis about the abrogation of the Islamic Laws by wise fools and to recognize the causes of it from their point of view. An attempt is made to answer these questions: In mystical anthropology, which human faculty is related to Islamic Laws? If the intellectual faculty declines, is there any other faculty related to these Laws? Considering the fact that the wise fools have a kind of intellect, can they be considered as obligated to enforce Islamic Laws like other wise men? The findings of the study show that the Sufis believe that the wise fools receive Divine inspirations and experience a state of intoxication and these spiritual modes justify their behavior.  According to some Sufi theories, the decline of intellect and consequently the abrogation of Islamic Laws is a gift from God; and some Sufis consider the intoxication state of a wise fool as constant praying. The aim of the research is to study the reasons for the abrogation of Islamic Laws by wise fools from the point of view of Sufis, especially Ibn Arabi and Ayn al-Quzat Hamadani. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - The positive value of the UAE in the science of principles and its function in jurisprudence and subject law
        zahra sadatahrafe Hadi Azimi Garkani
        Abstract :Presumption is the way to real religious law that is an invented real religious law for inventor. In other words, as presumption is caused mistrust, Jurisprudence considers it as valid, namely, news. In fact, methodology is one of the religious laws that prove More
        Abstract :Presumption is the way to real religious law that is an invented real religious law for inventor. In other words, as presumption is caused mistrust, Jurisprudence considers it as valid, namely, news. In fact, methodology is one of the religious laws that proves religious laws in which unveiling of the truth is considered, such as trust and bayyene news and so on. Then, presumption does not include theology but it is contrary to theology, since theology is valid until presumption is not available or else it is unnecessary. As it is important to investigate presumption in jurisprudence and Islamic point of view, this study has conducted to investigate presumption probative value of methodology and its performance on jurisprudence and positive laws. This study was functional and analytical-descriptive. Considering the obtained results showed that : triple theories are based on theories on invented presumption and in jurisprudence it is in various views elements in considering the elements or not. In jurisprudence, presumption is classified according to proved causes, but the main difference is that it does not reach to reality directly. Then, sanity inferring in extracting the condition is considerable, then it can be said, every which is considered as causes, and reality is the sanity inferring from conditions and it is not the intended condition.Keywords : Presumption, Religious laws, Islamic laws , Islamic jurisprudence, Islamic laws, Sects. Manuscript profile