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        1 - CONSIDERATION OF THE GEOPOLITIC “PERSIAN GULF CONFLICT 1991-90”
        معصومه Taheri-Mousavi
        Given new global conditions, an understanding of the Persian Gulf developmentsfamiliarity of their background. This familiarity will lead us towards the predication offeature events. Perhaps one of the most useful approaches would be to analyze theapproaches of great po More
        Given new global conditions, an understanding of the Persian Gulf developmentsfamiliarity of their background. This familiarity will lead us towards the predication offeature events. Perhaps one of the most useful approaches would be to analyze theapproaches of great powers and their impacts on the Persian Gulf region. The aim ofthis article is to provide answers of the following questions:Does Persian Gulf conflict 1991-90 according to international crisis? How wouldbe the situation of regional countries in this crisis? Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Investigating the alignment of the political behavior of the Rouhani government with the mechanisms of the International Crisis Group
        Mohamed-Ali Raafat Parvizreza Mirlotfi Ahmadreza Taheri
        As the Rouhani administration began its nuclear negotiations with the P5+1, disagreements against various issues, in addition to making it difficult to reach an agreement, prolonged the process. Many NGOs and think tanks offered suggestions on nuclear negotiations and r More
        As the Rouhani administration began its nuclear negotiations with the P5+1, disagreements against various issues, in addition to making it difficult to reach an agreement, prolonged the process. Many NGOs and think tanks offered suggestions on nuclear negotiations and resolving these differences. The International Crisis Group was one of these NGOs that was able to mediate and make recommendations to the parties to the negotiation process and, in the event of a failure of the negotiations, make recommendations that would be reviewed and sometimes accepted by governments, especially the Rouhani administration. Nin Process ultimately led to the Joint Action Plan Agreement (JCPOA) between the parties.This descriptive-explanatory study seeks to answer the question whether there has been coordination with the mechanisms of the International Crisis Group in some strategic decisions of rouhani's government in the domestic and foreign spheres. The resources of this study have been collected in a library. The results show that there is a consistency between the mechanisms and proposals presented by the International Crisis Group and some of the policies and decisions made by rouhani's government. Insistence on accepting some of the JCPOA provisions, such as reducing enrichment volumes, accepting agency inspectors' oversight of nuclear facilities, and some post-JCPOA proposals such as the approval of the F.A.T.F. or prisoner exchanges, etc. This has been in line with the group's recommendations to Rouhani's government. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Diplomacy of the Resistance of the Islamic Republic of Iran in the Syrian crisis; Dimensions and results
        Hossein Mohammadi Sirat Younos Kolivand
        War and diplomacy are two tools of power management in the international arena. It is clear that diplomacy is a tool that, with the support of the components of power, can lead to the consolidation and education of national interests. One of the most important sources o More
        War and diplomacy are two tools of power management in the international arena. It is clear that diplomacy is a tool that, with the support of the components of power, can lead to the consolidation and education of national interests. One of the most important sources of power behind diplomacy is semantic and discourse power. Resistance is the main discourse of the Islamic Republic of Iran at the regional and supra-regional level, and the diplomacy of the resistance, backed by the power of this discourse, seeks to ensure the national interests of the Islamic Republic in various international developments, including the Syrian crisis. Explaining the dimensions and results of diplomacy of the resistance of the Islamic Republic of Iran in the Syrian crisis is the main question of the present study. The findings of this study indicate that resistance diplomacy in the Syrian crisis has theoretical and practical dimensions and with the support of field power has established and studied the national interests of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Documentary method and in-depth interviews with the executive elites of the foreign policy of the country have been used to collect the data of this research and descriptive-analytical method has been used to analyze the data. Manuscript profile