List of Articles Holding company

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  1 - Identification, Analysis and Evaluation Risk's of Subsidiaries in Holdings
  Saeid Khanipour
  Abstract: Holding companies, due to the nature and different investment decisions they face, are not in complete confidence and terms of decision-making and face various risks in an atmosphere of uncertainty. Since due to the structure of holdings, the main activity on More

  Abstract: Holding companies, due to the nature and different investment decisions they face, are not in complete confidence and terms of decision-making and face various risks in an atmosphere of uncertainty. Since due to the structure of holdings, the main activity on investment and management is generally focused on companies called subsidiaries, risk management in subsidiaries is important because they are the risk management of investments made by holdings. Therefore, in this article, an attempt has been made to manage the risk of subsidiaries from the point of view of holding.Delphi methods (expert consensus) and case study and library studies have been used to extract and analyze the data. The result of this research is identifying the risk sources of subsidiaries of a holding company (active in cement industry in Iran), prioritizing these risks and finally, drawing a risk map of each company for the operation of the parent company. Manuscript profile
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  2 - The legal system governing the fraternity and responsibility of holding companies in the legal system of Iran and France
  nahid kamrazadeh mostafa mandegar mahsa hoseini moqadam
  10.30495/alr.2022.1937657.2139
  Background and Aim: Due to the role and importance of holding companies, today we are witnessing the growing expansion of these companies. Due to the special structure of these companies, their management and responsibilities in the laws need to be considered. Therefore More

  Background and Aim: Due to the role and importance of holding companies, today we are witnessing the growing expansion of these companies. Due to the special structure of these companies, their management and responsibilities in the laws need to be considered. Therefore, in this research, we examine what system governs the brotherhood and responsibility of holding companies in the law of Iran and France?Method: This research has been descriptively-analytically analyzed.Findings and Results: In Iranian law, in several cases, including paragraph 22 of Article 1 of the Securities Market Law, the Fourth Development Plan Law, paragraph 18 of Article 1 of the General Policy Implementation Law 44 and Article 266 of the new Commercial Code bill as described by the holding company Paid. In Iranian law, if we want to hold other subsidiaries, which operate under the management of a holding, liable for the liability of a subsidiary in addition to the holding, we can, in addition to relying on the jurisprudential rule "I am for the current grain". He also sought help from the wise institution. Under French law, it is not easy for the parent company to prove the fault if the subsidiary commits the fault. It can be argued that the parent company has the most open duty to care for itself, and as a result it is easier to accept responsibility for the harmful actions of the affiliated company. Manuscript profile