List of Articles Government spending Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 1 - Investigating the Economic Growth Response of Developing Countries to Shocks Caused by Financial Development and the Accumulation of Human Capital Sediqe Toutian Asadollah Mehrara Mohammad Ali Mahmoudi Hashemi Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 2 - The impact of Government spending on economic growth in D-8 countries M. Golamy G. Sameei Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 3 - The effect of oil shocks on economic resilience in Iran najme alsadat robati Ali RaeispourRajabali Abdol Majid jalaee 10.30495/eco.2022.1928522.2507 Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 4 - The Role of Business Cycles in Determining Fiscal Policy Multiplier (with Emphasis on Direct and Indirect Taxes): A Case Study of the Iranian Economy Yousef Moradi Kiumars Shahbazi Soleiman Feizi Ganje 10.30495/fed.2023.702187 Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 5 - Investigating factors affecting the optimal growth of government spending in the economy Using the optimal control method Mohsen Zayandeh Roudi Syed Abdul Majeed Jalai Isfandabadi Mehdi Fatemi 10.30495/fed.2023.702188 Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 6 - Uncertainty of government expenditure policy and economic activity in Iran Mohammad Sadiq Jaji Mulla Mirzai Mahmoud Mahmoudzadeh Saleh Qavidel Mehdi Fathabadi 10.30495/fed.2024.709383