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        1 - Socio-Cultural and Behavioral Changes as an Impact of Transformation of Kitchen (A Study in Kelardasht Town in Iran)
        Mohammad Hadi Mansour Lakoorej John S. Gaikwad Nafiseh Norouzi
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Identification of Cultural Influence Factors in Individuals' Tendency to New Type of Couples Life (Couple)
        Mehri Afrashteh toktam farmanfarmaee
        Introduction and ppurpose of the Research: In our country, always there has been positive attitude toward the family and it (the family) has been considered as a basic unit of society, but unfortunately in the today's society, the family has been involved in a conceptua More
        Introduction and ppurpose of the Research: In our country, always there has been positive attitude toward the family and it (the family) has been considered as a basic unit of society, but unfortunately in the today's society, the family has been involved in a conceptual change. Therefore, as for the mentioned problems, the present study intends to identify the factors of the cultural penetration in individual’s orientation to the new type of couples' life (cohabitation) from the perspective of cultural theories. The studied population in this research, is composed of men and women in Tehran city who have experienced and is composed of a unlimited population in Tehran city. Methods: The research method is descriptive-survey. Since cohabitation in Iran is a crime, identifying cohabitants has been hardly done, for this reason, through purposive sampling, was interviewed with 30 respondents (sample size = 25 respondents) who has experienced cohabitation. Foundings: In order to identifying effective factors on cohabitation, firstly was done deph interview with 7 respondents and after identifying the effective factors, was designed a questionnaire. This questionnaire that was composed of a number of closed questions, and attained its validity and reliability, was distributed among men and women who had experienced cohabitation. With the use of SPSS software, was analyzed the questionnaires data. Whereas distribution of the data was normal, has been used of parametric t-Tests. Conclusions: As for identifying the factors of cultural penetration among men and women who have tendency to cohabitation; cultural, economic, and social changes and mass media was recognized as the cultural penetration factors. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Relationship of World Wide Web with Cultural and Religious Changes in Users
        Mohammadreza Tajik Nazanin Kazemini
        Introduction and Purpose: Cultural change or evolution is a process by which the different elements of a culture are changed and adjusted over time. Internet as a media causes cultural changes. So, it gives the people the opportunity to offer their ideas and values to e More
        Introduction and Purpose: Cultural change or evolution is a process by which the different elements of a culture are changed and adjusted over time. Internet as a media causes cultural changes. So, it gives the people the opportunity to offer their ideas and values to each other. The main purpose of this paper is to survey the relationship between cyberspace (Internet) and the operators’ cultural and religious changes.Research Methodology: The present research is of applied research type by objective, of qualitative data type and of descriptive-survey and correlational research by nature and methodology. The statistical population of the present research includes 28000 students of Islamic Azad University, Tehran Sciences and Research Campus, of which 380 students were elected using Kerjesi – Morgan Table, by simple sampling.Findings: The results indicated that there is a significant relationship between the rate of internet use and cultural changes, lifestyle changes and ethnic variations. However, there is no relationship between rate of internet use and religious changes.Conclusions: In terms of cultural and religious changes, the emergence of the information and network society, influenced by the development of the communication, information technologies and cyberspace, led to expansion of public and social space of the communities and countries which strengthened new individuality along with the needs, desires, manners, attitudes and values; however, it did not lead to the fact that the cultural beliefs and assumptions of the Iranian society with their religious origins cause rupture and disintegration arising from these changes. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - The Appearance of Plastic Images in Pottery and its Relation to Cultural Changes Occurred with the Transition from Bronze Age to Iron Age at Iran
        Hamidreza Valipour Iman Mostafapour Hossein Davoudi Ahmad Chaychi AmirKhiz
        The first step in any study of archaeological materials is, necessarily, ordering the material into some sort of classificatory system. Therefore this article is analysis of plastic image in pottery on the basis of ceramic classification. The classification of ceramics More
        The first step in any study of archaeological materials is, necessarily, ordering the material into some sort of classificatory system. Therefore this article is analysis of plastic image in pottery on the basis of ceramic classification. The classification of ceramics into meaningful types is the first step in using ceramic data in archaeological analysis. The next and ultimately more important step is to use those data to answer questions about cultural changes at the past. Study of cultural changes is one of the important aims in archaeological researches. Changes in technology, decorations, forms and organization of ceramic production have, in turn, been used to societies. This article outlines one of the decoration types in the pottery and stylistic analysis to study of the cultural changes during the bronze and iron age at Iran. The aim of this article is the study of plastic images in the pottery and the origin of this technique at Iran. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        5 - Another View to Prehistoric Archaeology of Tehran Plain in Central Plateau of Iran
        Hamidreza Valipour
        Concentrating on cultural changes is one of the most significant aims of studying archeology. The interpretation of the cultural changes in a society or a region in prehistoric periods requires a decent understanding of the relation between the cultural materials. Havin More
        Concentrating on cultural changes is one of the most significant aims of studying archeology. The interpretation of the cultural changes in a society or a region in prehistoric periods requires a decent understanding of the relation between the cultural materials. Having a specific view or a theoretical approach towards the so-called issue reflects the researcher’s orientations. One of the cultural areas in Iran about which there have been several ideas and disputes on its prehistoric cultural changes could be the Central Plateau of Iran. Most of the proposed theories about the cultural changes of this area have been based on historical-cultural approach. In this study, we have been analyzing these changes in Tehran plain along with revision and considering the past theories together with defining theoretical concepts for presenting a new viewpoint. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        6 - The Cultural and Social Effects of Cross-border Markets on the Lives of Indigenous People (Case study: Youth (25-40 Years) in Border Cities of Kermanshah Province)
        Abdolreza Nourmohammadi Asghar Mohammadi Mansour Haghighatian
      • Open Access Article

        7 - A sociological study of the impact of developments in the bazzar and the social, cultural and economic functioning of the merchants in the past three decades from 1360 to 1380 (Case of Study: Qaesarea bazzar)
        mohamadali chitsaz محمد همایون سپهر امیر مسعود امیر مظاهری
        All over the world, the market is a key concept which influences both everyday life events and political discourses. The market is considered to be a very complex social and economic phenomenon which can also be studied sociologically. Hence, the present study aimed to More
        All over the world, the market is a key concept which influences both everyday life events and political discourses. The market is considered to be a very complex social and economic phenomenon which can also be studied sociologically. Hence, the present study aimed to investigate the sociology of the market and the impact of social, cultural and economic changes on business functions in the recent three decades of 1360 – 1380 in Qaesarea bazzar in Isfahan. The research population consisted of the businessmen of Qaesarea bazzar in Isfahan and the other markets connected to it. 384 individuals were selected as the sample. The data were collected using questionnaires, historical documents and interviews. The results indicated that social changes have had a positive effect on cultural functions (Z=21/924) and on political functions (Z=81/026). Also, Cultural changes have a positive effect on economic functions (Z=2/149) and on social functions (Z=31/832), and on cultural functions (Z=12/792). Economic changes have a positive impact on economic functions (Z=68/07) and on social functions (Z=6/058). Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        8 - Investigating the Relationship between Religious Norms and Values and Family Norms and Values between Today's and Past Generations (Youth and Their Parents) in Isfahan
        seyed naser hejazi ELAHE KIANI FALAVARJANI mohammadali chitsaz
        rnity has been accompanied by great cultural, economic, social and political developments. One of the most important changes in modern society can be seen in what is known as the difference between today's and the previous generation or the generation gap. In this artic More
        rnity has been accompanied by great cultural, economic, social and political developments. One of the most important changes in modern society can be seen in what is known as the difference between today's and the previous generation or the generation gap. In this article, we try to identify the cultural changes of religious values ​​and family values ​​in the values ​​of two generations of parents and children and provide solutions to eliminate its negative effects on families and society. Relying on the most important sociological theories such as Inglehart's theory of cultural change and Parsons' theory of action, this article examines religious norms and values ​​and family norms and values. The fieldwork in Isfahan was conducted using a survey method and using a questionnaire technique. To validate the questionnaire, two types of content and formal validity were used and Cronbach's alpha test was used to calculate the reliability. The sample size was 590 and the statistical population included parents (over 35 years) and young people (15 to 30 years). Sample volume in 15 districts of Isfahan is filled by age, sex and area of ​​residence. Sampling was performed by proportional quota method. Descriptive statistical methods (mean and standard deviation) have been used for analysis and at the level of inferential statistics, confirmatory factor analysis and structural equations and T test with two independent groups have been used. There is a relationship between religious norms and values ​​and family norms and values ​​between today's and past generations (youth and their parents). So, in general, we conclude that the cultural changes of religious values ​​and family values ​​of young people and their parents in Isfahan are different Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        9 - The role of mass and social media in cultural changes with an emphasis on belonging to the national identity (Case study of Ardabil adolescents)
        GHOLAMALI FARAJZADEH KHIAVI ashab habibzadeh ali jafari Mohammad Soltanifar
        The purpose of this research was to compare the role of mass and social media in cultural changes with an emphasis on belonging to the national identity of teenagers. The research method was causal-comparative. The statistical population of the research consists of all More
        The purpose of this research was to compare the role of mass and social media in cultural changes with an emphasis on belonging to the national identity of teenagers. The research method was causal-comparative. The statistical population of the research consists of all adolescents (13-17 years old) of Ardabil city, numbering 50,000, of which 380 people were selected as a sample by cluster random sampling. To collect data, a researcher-made questionnaire for the media and a standard questionnaire by Selgi et al. (2014) were used for the feeling of belonging to the national identity. Cronbach's alpha coefficient was used to estimate the form and content validity of the questionnaires from the experts' and professors' point of view, and the Cronbach's alpha coefficient was used to estimate the reliability of the questionnaires, which was higher than 0.7 for the questionnaires. Data were analyzed through t-test and multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) in SPSS software. The results showed that mass and social media play a different role in the feeling of belonging to the national identity and its dimensions (social, historical, cultural and political) among teenagers (P<0.01). So that the feeling of belonging to the national identity and its dimensions among the teenagers whose media consumption is of a social type is less than the teenagers who are of a collective type. 5.7% of cultural belonging, 7.7% of historical belonging, 9.7% of political belonging and 14.7% of social belonging of teenagers are explained through the difference in the effect of the type of media (collective and social). Therefore, it is concluded that the type of media plays an important role in the cultural changes of teenagers in general and the feeling of belonging to the national identity in particular. Manuscript profile