List of Articles Arjan

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  1 - Optimization of Spatial Distribution and Location of Urban Services is a Basic Strategy in Realizing Sustainable Urban Management Using Hierarchical Analysis (AHP) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS)(Case Study: Kalishad And Sudarjan, Isfahan Province)
  hamed akhgar Hossein Zabihi
  10.30495/ums.2021.19378
  Introduction & Objective: Cities that used to grow relatively slowly in the past, today face a lot of new and complex problems because one of the most important and basic needs of the urban population is optimal access. To municipal services. One of the best strateg More

  Introduction & Objective: Cities that used to grow relatively slowly in the past, today face a lot of new and complex problems because one of the most important and basic needs of the urban population is optimal access. To municipal services. One of the best strategies to solve this problem is to select and locate the optimal service using GIS. The aim of this study was to investigate the spatial distribution and location of urban services in the city of Kalishad and Sudarjan. Research Method: In this article, the research method is descriptive-analytical. Findings: The research findings show that the surveyed services do not have an optimal location and do not have the power to meet the needs of citizens. Conclusion: It is suggested that neighborhoods 2, 6, 3, which have a high population, be given priority in providing services, and by transferring or creating new service centers in these neighborhoods, the service problem will be largely solved. Lands along the Zayandeh River can also be used as green space, recreational space and even as a tourist village.     Manuscript profile
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  2 - Economic Valuation of Market Oriented Outputs for Environmental Sources in Arjan-Parishan Lake (With in Emphasis Aquatic Species)
  Majid Abbasspour Zahra Abedi Majid Ahmadian Farzaneh Zafari
  AbstractEconomic valuation of the environmental resources is an instrument to familiarize people with theservices and products provided by ecological functions.This article reflects estimation of main findings of a research on Arjan Plain and Parishan Lake tovalue sever More

  AbstractEconomic valuation of the environmental resources is an instrument to familiarize people with theservices and products provided by ecological functions.This article reflects estimation of main findings of a research on Arjan Plain and Parishan Lake tovalue several goods and services provided by this natural site which is recognized as a protected area,based on market prices.After determining natural and socio – political boundaries of the zone, all environmental goods andservices have been identified. Then, questionnaires relevant to each goods and services have beenappropriately designed and filled to be analyzed by Eviews software in the further stage.Based on the final results, the value of fishing activity in the region has been calculated about 1597Milliard IR.Rials (168 Million Dollars); medicinal herbs 48 Milliard IR.Rials (5 Million Dollars);natural fruits 36 Milliard IR.Rials (3 Million Dollars), the forage 6957 Milliard IR.Rials (732 MillionDollars), and water 5694 Milliard IR.Rials (599 Million Dollars) for an annual period starting from2008.Accordingly, the total value of the functions and services computed for the region has been estimatedto be 24457 Milliard IR.Rials. (2574 Million Dollars) Manuscript profile
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  3 - Estimation of economical values related toMedical plants species of Arjanparishan Lake
  Zahra Abedi Mahsa Hosseini Amjad
  < p >A great numbers of studies have been accomplished in the field of valuation which shows its increasing importance. By economic valuation of the natural resources you can find out to some extend their real value and so prevent the destruction and the irregular More

  < p >A great numbers of studies have been accomplished in the field of valuation which shows its increasing importance. By economic valuation of the natural resources you can find out to some extend their real value and so prevent the destruction and the irregular consumption of them. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the economic value of the medical- pharmaceutical plants and the market value of different kinds of pharmaceutical plants productions around ParishanLake. In order to estimate the mentioned values, some questionnaires have been provided and filled in this regard. In addition to the determining the values of the pharmaceutical plants through economic valuation methodology and proper method selection, the effective factors in economic valuation of medical- pharmaceutical plants have been detected and on the base of them the questionnaires have been provided. Therefore, regarding the importance of medical- pharmaceutical plants and their inevitable relation with natural resources and their application, this paper is an effort to analyze this relation. The limit of the studied geographical region is as follows: The most important fresh water lake in Iran, located 12 km east of Kazeroun, among FamourMountains. It has an area of almost 36 km2 with a length of 12 km and a width of 3 km. The economic value of the pharmaceutical plants of the region of Arjan and parishan lakes has been estimated after onsite specifying the amount and market price of pharmaceutical plants by groceries during one month and also consumption of pharmaceutical plants mentioned in questionnaires on the basis of market valuation method. The value was estimated by application of E-views software. The obtained value for Arjan and Parishan lakes is estimated 1036588 Toman for one month. Manuscript profile
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  4 - Comparison of the several biological, hormonal and chemical insecticides on Diamond Back Moth (DBM)
  R. Nasiri J. Karimzadeh A. R. Jalalizand
  The diamondback moth is one of the most destructive insect pests of cruciferous crops in worldwide especially in Iran that has shown major outbreak in cabbage and cauliflower fields in province Isfahan during recent years. This study aimed to investigate the performance More

  The diamondback moth is one of the most destructive insect pests of cruciferous crops in worldwide especially in Iran that has shown major outbreak in cabbage and cauliflower fields in province Isfahan during recent years. This study aimed to investigate the performance of three bio-pesticides containing two commercial Bacillus turingiensisssp. kurstaki (Belthirul, Lepinox­Plus) and one entomophagous fungus Beauveria bassiana (Naturalis), a hormonal insecticide (Atabron) and a chemical insecticide (Sumipleo) against this pest in the field. The experiment was conducted in 5 treatments in 4 replications in a randomized complete block sketch. Area of each plot was assigned about 50 square meters and the number of live larvae of the pest was counted on 10 plants in each plot on one day before and 5 and 10 days after spraying. The difference in mortality percentage between treatments was modified by Henderson-Tilton formula and analyzed by one-way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) The results showed significant differences between treatments for the mean mortality percentage on DBM larvae at 5 and 10 days after spraying. The highest and lowest mean mortality was seen in Sumi­pleo with 88.2% and 87.8% and Naturalis with 35.3% and 36.5% in 5 and 10 days after spraying, respectively. Also, results of Logistic analysis of deviance showed significant differences between treatments for the mean mortality percentage on DBM larvae at 5 and 10 days after spraying. Therefore Sumi­pleo had the highest performance in both 5 and 10 days after spraying with 88.3% and 88.6% mortality, respectively, and then Atabron (77%, 62.7%), Belthirul (67.8%, 71.9%), Lepinox­Plus (71%, ­72.4%) and finally Naturalis (37.9%, 43.7%) with lowest performance. Due to good performance and compatibility with natural enemies, lower hazard than chemical pesticide and the result of this study the biological pesticide Lepinox Plus and Belthirul are recommended against DBM. Manuscript profile
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  5 - Use and land cover change detection on Arjan lake Fars province, during 1987-2004
  Somayeh Beyranvand Zahra Kamali
  Change detection is the process of identifying differences in the state of an object or phenomenon by observing itat different times that can play is an important role in regional planning.This study is an integration of remotesensing data and Geographic Information Sys More

  Change detection is the process of identifying differences in the state of an object or phenomenon by observing itat different times that can play is an important role in regional planning.This study is an integration of remotesensing data and Geographic Information System in order to detecting changes of land use and land cover aroundthe Arjan Lake in Fars province from 1987 to 2004. After geometric and atmospheric corrections We classifiedsatellite images in four categories zone water, land farming, shrubbery and bare lands using maximum likelihoodalgorithm and compared the output images using post- classification method which lead to calculating rates ofchanges. Results showed when ever lake water decreases in a period of time, bare and shrub lands increase,which corresponds the dryness of the lake. Comparing water Arjan Lake area during a period of 17 yearsindicates total decrease of 6.5 square kilometers for the water mass of the lake. The overall accuracy and kappacoefficient was calculated for the output data showed all data are classified with high accuracy. Manuscript profile
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  6 - Comparative Study of Feeding on Some Pollens on Biology of Typhlodromus bagdasarjani Arutunjian & Wainstein (Acari: Phytoseiidae)
  E. Hajmohammadloo D. Shirdel
  In this research, effect of feeding of five pollen sources, apple, pear, almond, apricot and walnut, as 5 treatments on the period of egg to adult, longevity and fecundity of the predatory mite, Typhlodromus bagdasarjani, was studied in a complete randomized design (CRD More

  In this research, effect of feeding of five pollen sources, apple, pear, almond, apricot and walnut, as 5 treatments on the period of egg to adult, longevity and fecundity of the predatory mite, Typhlodromus bagdasarjani, was studied in a complete randomized design (CRD). Mites kept individually on black mulberry leaf discs at 24±2 °C temperature, 60±5 % relative humidity and a photoperiod of 16:8 (L:D) hours, with a sufficient quantity of the pollens. Results showed that T. bagdasarjani could develop and reproduce when the predatory mite feed on the all of diets. Thus, the pollens can be alternative foods for the mite. The mean of developmental time from egg to adult emergence varied between the treatments from 11.69 to 21.49 days for females and 11.70 to 20.07 days for males. The minimum mean of developmental time of females and males was on walnut, almond and apple pollens and the maximum mean of it was on pear pollen. The mean of longevity varied among the treatments from 17.45 to 31.26 days for the females and 18.23 to 31.44 days for the male insects. The maximum mean longevity was on apricot and almond pollens for females and it had maximum amount on apricot and walnut for males. The minimum mean of longevity of females and males was on pear pollen. Also the maximum means of daily and total fecundity (0.73 and 9.60 eggs/female) were on apple and walnut pollens. The minimum amount of these means was on pear pollen. According to these results, almond and walnut pollens were the most suitable diet for T. bagdasarjani as compared to the other pollens. Among diets, pear pollen had least desirability and nutritional value for the mite.  Manuscript profile
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  7 - Assessing the development level of rural areas of central district of Falavarjan County: The application of Artificial Neural Network
  Hamid Rastegari Mehdi Nooripoor
  Planning of development programs either at macro or at micro levels, needs to obtain a proper understanding about the differences between rural areas in terms of their infrastructure, social, economic and environmental aspects; so that this understanding can contributed More

  Planning of development programs either at macro or at micro levels, needs to obtain a proper understanding about the differences between rural areas in terms of their infrastructure, social, economic and environmental aspects; so that this understanding can contributed to policymakers and decision-makers the ability to recognize abilities, differences and deprivations of rural areas in order to organize a balanced development in the supposed areas. Therefore, the aim of this research was to assess the level of development of rural areas of central district of Falavarjan County. A survey research method was used in this study. Research population included villages with 20 and more households (26 villages) that about 376 household of these villages were selected as research sample based on Cochran Sampling. A researcher constructed questionnaire and secondary data taken from the village ID in 2010 was used to collect data that its face validity procedure was verified by faculty members of the Rural Development Management Department of Yasouj University and its reliability was also verified calculating Cronbach's Alpha reliability (0.65 ≤∝≤ 0.95). In order to assess and prioritization rural development, 24 indices in four dimensions were used: social-cultural, economic, environmental and physical-infrastructure. In order to analyze the data, the raw data were normalized and then using Artificial-Neural Network (ANN) of multi-layer feed-forward back-propagation, weight of each rural development index was obtained, respectively. Data processing was done using MATLABR2015a and SPSS22‌ software. The results showed that Jojil, Jowlorestan and Zefreh ranked first to third respectively and Mehrenjan Atrak and Mehrenjan ranked last in terms of rural development. The overall results of this study showed that the rural development is in a relatively favorable situation in the studied villages. Manuscript profile
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  8 - Explanations and analysis of local poems seyyed mohammad seyyed
  maryam taherzadeh
  Seyyed Mohammad Seyyed was a capable poet of Behbahan, his Persian poetries are mentioned with a serious tone in the book, "seyyed`s knapsack" and his humorous poems are in Behbahani's dialect compiled in a book called "seyyed`s words". This book of "seyyed`s words" amo More

  Seyyed Mohammad Seyyed was a capable poet of Behbahan, his Persian poetries are mentioned with a serious tone in the book, "seyyed`s knapsack" and his humorous poems are in Behbahani's dialect compiled in a book called "seyyed`s words". This book of "seyyed`s words" among the people of Behbahan has a privileged position. The poet in this book addressed the problems of the people and the city of Behbahan considering the local dialect and its satire language. Some of poetic themes of this book aren't limited to the Behbahan community in general and public affairs in this research. Several poems were selected from this book and after reading and analyzing their contents, these poems are examined from the viewpoint of social critiques. Based on the classification of research methods, this research was conducted using content analysis and library method. In the final section, conclusions and researcher's views are presented. Manuscript profile
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  9 - Classification of literary Arts
  Amin Yaghoobi
  Rhetoric in Persian literature has always been dependent on the three skills of expression, originality and meaning. It is obvious to everyone that it is the use of these literary Arts that transforms language into literature. However, we cannot ignore this fact that al More

  Rhetoric in Persian literature has always been dependent on the three skills of expression, originality and meaning. It is obvious to everyone that it is the use of these literary Arts that transforms language into literature. However, we cannot ignore this fact that all literary works mentioned in ancient rhetorical texts do not have the same quality. Many of these works are far from literary value, and they cannot be considered literary based on the same attitude of ancient rhetoricians. This research aims to determine which literary Arts can have literary value in terms of quality and which ones lack value. The method of this research is analytical and descriptive, and its statistical collection is generally three books: Turman al-Balagha, Hadaiq al-Sahr fi Daqayq al-Shaar, Al-Mu'ajm fi Ma'ayir al-Ajm poems. Based on this research, literary elements are divided into four categories: first grade, second grade, intermediate elements and inactive Arts. Manuscript profile
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  10 - Accelerated decomposition techniques for large discounted Markov decision processes
  Abdelhadi Larach S. Chafik C. Daoui
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  11 - The Survey of Spices Diversity of Migratory Wintering Waterfowl and Waders in Arjan International Wetland in Fars Province
  امید طبیعی محبوبه نصیری
  This paper presents data from a fifteen-year (1998-2012) monitoring of migratory wintering waterfowl and waderand#39;s fauna species diversity in Arjan International Wetland. During a 15 periods from 1998 to 2012, a total of 309674 wetland birds composed of 71 species f More

  This paper presents data from a fifteen-year (1998-2012) monitoring of migratory wintering waterfowl and waderand#39;s fauna species diversity in Arjan International Wetland. During a 15 periods from 1998 to 2012, a total of 309674 wetland birds composed of 71 species from16 families and 6 orders of the birdandrsquo;s fauna of Iran were observed during the course of this study. The most common species counted was the common teal (Anas crecca) with a total of 51248 individuals. The results indicated that among families of migratory wintering waterfowl and waders in Arjan international wetland the largest family was Anatidae with 80.496 percent abundance and the lowest was Ciconidae with 0.018 percent. In these periods of studying, year of 1999 with 77580 individuals has the highest population numbers and year of 2011 with 1002 individuals has the lowest. The highest and lowest species richness was recorded in years of 2004 and 2011 with 38 and 6 species, respectively. The results show that waterfowl fauna with 81.03 percent and waderand#39;s fauna with 18.97 percent has the highest and lowest abundances in this period, respectively. According to the results of species diversity and evenness the year of 2004 has the highest biodiversity of migratory wintering waterfowl and waderand#39;s fauna in Arjan International Wetland and the year of 2010 has the lowest biodiversity (P andlt; 0.05). Manuscript profile