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      • Open Access Article

        1 - A survey on the status of the use of information technology in the academic libraries of Ardebil Province
        Hamideh Aliakbari
        Purpose: The world is rapidly going towards modernization and areas of application of information technology in the contemporary world and expanding rapidly. Libraries are not exempt from these changes and now we are living in a period of great transformation that refle More
        Purpose: The world is rapidly going towards modernization and areas of application of information technology in the contemporary world and expanding rapidly. Libraries are not exempt from these changes and now we are living in a period of great transformation that reflects the changes in university libraries which can be observed. The aim of this research is to study the status quo of use and application of information technology in the academic libraries of the Ardebil province . Methodology: A survey research method was used and the data was collected by a researcher - made questionnaire. The survey consists of 54 academic libraries. Ninety eight personnel  participated in this research. Findings: The results showed that, the most important IT-based information services  offer users online access to databases (53/7%). The training courses were held for users ICDL (53/76 percent). Other results indicated that the most important factor in the application of information technology is training librarians in the use of information technology (By means of 4/95) and the most important difficult barrier is taking advantage of the shortage of IT technicians of libraries (By means of 4/97). Conclusion: The results revealed that the amount of IT & hardware and software equipments of libraries were not satisfactory, and the most difficult barrier was lack of major technical experts in the use of information technology. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Analysis of the Degree of Development of Ardebil Using the Morris method and numerical taxonomy
        Sayyad Irani Heris Esmaeil Golinexhad Esmaeil Najafi
        Unequal spatial distribution of resources in almost all There are countries in the world, but the problem in developing countries acute form of development programs have problem and it has disrupted the overall development process. The research method is descriptive-ana More
        Unequal spatial distribution of resources in almost all There are countries in the world, but the problem in developing countries acute form of development programs have problem and it has disrupted the overall development process. The research method is descriptive-analytical and based on library-survey resources and with a practical approach. Therefore, the study of the causes Influence of irrational distribution facilities to eliminate or at least reduce inequalities the zone is necessary and very important. The first step in this field and rank ordered into different regions in terms of a variety of health indicators, Economic, Infrastructure, Cultural and educational. Study with 59 indexes 4 the health sector, Economic, Infrastructure, Morris and Taxonomy of Educational and Cultural using the calibration method has been developed Ardebil. The results show that there is an imbalance of heterogeneity in the province So All Consolidated Index 2-level cities in Mauritius had half And Divided and deprived Ardebil Rating The first is devoted to Sarein the city was deprived of the taxonomy is a compilation of the 3 cities high level, Half have been disadvantaged in this way also won first place in Ardabil between cities are deprived of the Secretary of the city. This difference not only in the province but there is much difference of With other regions of the country The attention and targeted programs in order to develop a balanced and integrated based on the capabilities of Sectors. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Development and Its Different Dimensions in Ardebil Province
        Farhad Barandak ali hoseini
        Formulation of development strategies, identification of capabilities and shortcomings, and determination of the level of development based on appropriate indicators are necessary for effective regional planning. This study aims to use the component-oriented approach to More
        Formulation of development strategies, identification of capabilities and shortcomings, and determination of the level of development based on appropriate indicators are necessary for effective regional planning. This study aims to use the component-oriented approach to evaluate the development of Ardabil (according to various aspects of development). This study has analyzed the developmental condition and comparative comparison of the parameters of different parts of development in Ardebil province using 60 indicators (in sectors of health, infrastructure, cultural, and economic). The research method is descriptive-analytical using a Multi-attribute technique for data analysis. Following the overall results achieved, the developmental condition of Ardabil province was unbalanced and this situation proved to be evident in various developing sectors (health, infrastructural, cultural, and economic). Following the results of the parameters of development in SAW, the highest average development of Ardebil is the cultural elements. This implies health sector is leading in the development of Ardabil province. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - An overview of the development of rural settlements in urban areas in Guilan and its role in the creation process
        تقی احمدی زاده هند خاله مسعود مهدوی کاظم جاجرمی
        Guilan is land of water, soil, tree and man. Land which search in the length of history, we see the presence of this elements in the field. Part of our country, due to its geographical position has certain specific patterns in shaping human societies and has no peer bet More
        Guilan is land of water, soil, tree and man. Land which search in the length of history, we see the presence of this elements in the field. Part of our country, due to its geographical position has certain specific patterns in shaping human societies and has no peer between provinces. hence, we believe that the proposed development patterns and planning have adopted and measures taken in the field of urban development in this province, has arrived a lot of damage on corpus of economic,cultural and social of Guilan. This result lead to search causes of the relative lack of success in urban development and failure of the formation of places of residence,so we found causes of the lack of major ciries throughout the region of Guilan. This paper is trying to explain the con cept of urban and rural areas as well as factos shaping cities in gulan. So we provide clear picture of the causes of birth and development of cities in Guilan to attract experts and planners attention to reconsider the drawing templates for development of Guilan district. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        5 - Ecotourism Developing Optimum Strategies in Ardebil Province by Strategic Planning Method
        علی حاجی نژاد واحد آقایی
        Tourism in the world's largest economic activities and has a fast growth, status of Iran suggests that Iran's tourism industry in less than one thousandth of global revenue from tourism is their portion. Between the new trend in tourism is that ecotourism,0.7 of total r More
        Tourism in the world's largest economic activities and has a fast growth, status of Iran suggests that Iran's tourism industry in less than one thousandth of global revenue from tourism is their portion. Between the new trend in tourism is that ecotourism,0.7 of total revenue from overseas trips and the annual growth rate of this activity is between 10 and 30 percent, while the annual growth rate of tourism in general, about 0.4 year. So the nature of tourism is now a small part of the total is allocated to international tourism, this sector of the tourism industry has high growth rates. Among the provinces, many ecotourism attractions in Ardebil province (about 42 hot and cold mineral springs, 24 dams, 11 habitats and 35 special natural attractions, etc.), which can be a factor for sustainable development in the region. This study aimed to identify existing facilities and provide optimal solutions to assist in economic development, social and cultural development of ecotourism is in shadow, so research before using descriptive - analytical model of strategic planning (SWOT) to provide strategies and effective strategies used in the development of ecotourism is in the end, using a strategic planning priorities, each with 21 basic strategy for the development of ecotourism development. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        6 - Investigating the relationship between social capital and organizational citizenship behavior (Case study: Ardebil gas company)
        saeid besharati givi
        Abstract English: social capital is mainly based on social and cultural factors. There is a good platform for social ســرمایه, human capital and economic efficiency is the absence of physical and social capital and vice versa, the effectiveness of other assets in achiev More
        Abstract English: social capital is mainly based on social and cultural factors. There is a good platform for social ســرمایه, human capital and economic efficiency is the absence of physical and social capital and vice versa, the effectiveness of other assets in achieving development unlikely, and without social capital, during the development and evolution of cultural and economic ways, rugged and difficult . Organizational citizenship behavior is simply behavior that the desire and the will of the individual, and the explicit and directly through the official about the bonus system is not supposed to cum, but it makes the performance of the organization. In this article, initially with the study of social capital and organizational citizenship behavior of the relationship between them in the gas company of Ardebil province and study of the relationship between social capital and organizational citizenship behavior in the gas company of Ardebil province initially normal test being performed and the data because the data were from the normal Asprman correlation coefficient were used. The results showed a significant relationship between social capital and organizational citizenship behavior. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        7 - Study the effects of reorganization schemes in the social development of rural space and rural settlements (Case Study of Ardebil)
        Elahe Ajoudani Sayed Hassan Hosseini
        The planning for the sustainable development of rural areas as a spatial is one of the subjects of physical and environmental socio-economic issues. Countries try to achieve to the goals of development in all physical and environmental socio-economic by mobilizing their More
        The planning for the sustainable development of rural areas as a spatial is one of the subjects of physical and environmental socio-economic issues. Countries try to achieve to the goals of development in all physical and environmental socio-economic by mobilizing their capabilities and equipments its. Civil and Rural Development, is a fundamental step that improves the social, economic and cultural village that has certainly all-round development of rural areas, urban areas also can reach to needful impact and we will see all-round development in the community. Two things will happen if this matter be achieved, one is stabilization of  population and another is  reverse migration to the countryside's And in contrary if villages  are behaved unkindly,   the young, educated and capable people will leave the vulnerable and pristine environment of the village and will inhabit in the  fringes in big cities. Organization design space and rural settlements make it possible to have a comprehensive understanding of the region to see first and second causes of any socio-economic characteristics and be explained And the third as a comprehensive program in a ten-years time horizon of rural properties in the region predict and implementation mechanisms in order to achieve sustainable rural development to be traced. This Study is to investigate the role and organization design in the development of rural space and rural settlement in Ardebil. In this study, using cross - sectional and device experts emphasize the attitude of provinces, cities, part of the social dimensions - cultural, economic, functional - the statistical tests to investigate the role of environmental projects in the organization of space and rural settlements Wiki rural development and the need to review the implementation of the proposals made in these projects as well as the reasons for non-implementation proposals The design of the development budget constraints, lack of coordination agencies and organizations involved in rural development and lack of public participation can be named. Manuscript profile