• List of Articles پیدایش

      • Open Access Article

        1 - Phyllis Trible's and Mieke Bal's Interpretations of the Story of the Fall (Genesis 3'): A Comparative Study
        روح اله Mahdavi mahdi lakzaei
        Genesis 3 is one of the most challenging texts for feminist Interpreters. Phyllis Trible as a representative of the school of liberal feminist interpretation and Mieke Bal as a representative of the school of Postmodern feminist interpretation interpret this text and in More
        Genesis 3 is one of the most challenging texts for feminist Interpreters. Phyllis Trible as a representative of the school of liberal feminist interpretation and Mieke Bal as a representative of the school of Postmodern feminist interpretation interpret this text and in this article Common and differences points between these two streams, the interpretation of the Genesis text, are shown. Both interpreters are trying on the approach of pro-Eve to reduce the Eve's responsibility in original sin. Trible with commitment to text and acknowledge  of Eve's mistake in original sin  sees the Gender of Eve has not effect in Occurrence  of sin. She believes   that the punishment of God is result of original sin's Irregularities. Miike Bell with creative interpretation believe   that Eve's act duty in the path to perfection to the formation of human's identity, human beings continue with sexual knowledge. She believes  God's punishment of sin is result of original sin and create responsible Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - A Comparative Study of Reasons for the Rise of the Novel in Iran and Egypt
        Mahindokht Farrokhnia Farzaneh buryazadeh
        One of the research fields of comparative literature, is the study of literary genres’ genesis and the examination of the quality of their growth and development. Fiction, especially the novel, is one of the important and significant contexts of comparative resea More
        One of the research fields of comparative literature, is the study of literary genres’ genesis and the examination of the quality of their growth and development. Fiction, especially the novel, is one of the important and significant contexts of comparative research. This article, prepared by a library method, studies and analyzes the reasons for the rise of the novel in Iran and Egypt, which are the two most important cradles of Persian and Arabic literature. The novel form in Iran and Egypt appeared more or less simultaneously, in the latter part of the nineteenth century. Because of such common factors as similar political and social conditions, the rise of modernist movements, the advent of the printing industry, the establishment of science academies, the impact or hegemony of western culture, the translation movement, and the rise of the intelligentsia, the emergence of the novel has coincided in both countries. This article studies all these common reasons for the rise of the novel, and introduces the first major novels in these two cultural contexts. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Beginning of the Universe Emergence in the Quran and Science Perspective
        Abdolmajid Talebtash Javad Forooghi
        47th verse of the Surah Zariat addresses the way of emergence and continuous development of the universe and its expansion and 11th verse of Surah Foselat explains the model of creating the heavens by the God. The superficial difference of this verse with the scientific More
        47th verse of the Surah Zariat addresses the way of emergence and continuous development of the universe and its expansion and 11th verse of Surah Foselat explains the model of creating the heavens by the God. The superficial difference of this verse with the scientific findings at the age of Revelation and even after the Ptolemy domination the Galaxies are moving apart from each other in extraordinary speed. This paper studies the translations and interpretations of the 47th verse of the Surah Zariat by the religious scholars, examines the meaning of the verse and compares it with the recent scientific discoveries. It was concluded that the meaning of the verse consists with the new discoveries on universe. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - The place of women in the family from Pols and Qoranic view point
        Delara Nemati Pir Ali Raheleh Kardovani
        Abstract The religious sources and texts are the most important factors of determining human,s outlook.motivation and action about different subjects.And the holy book as a religious text and authentic reference has been the source of drawing out eliciting different in More
        Abstract The religious sources and texts are the most important factors of determining human,s outlook.motivation and action about different subjects.And the holy book as a religious text and authentic reference has been the source of drawing out eliciting different instructions and percepts about women during the history of Christianity has determined and described their positions in different fields in the life, Pols.s letters.as the most important feature in the formation of the current Christianity.form a considerable part in the new Testament and in his instructions.he owes the instructions of the old Testament and particularly the journey of Pentateuch arising. the instructions of this part of Pentateuch is the origin of eliciting special percepts in the field of women matters by Pols which have had some instructions and privations that the holy Qoran never verity them during the history of Christianity.  Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        5 - The origin of the universe in Greek philosophy and Islamic philosophy
        محمدحسین ایراندوست
        Background discussion of "how the world began" dating back to ancient Greece. This is discussed later under the title of "origination and steps" as one of the topics and issues discussed philosophy and Kalam. Philosophers, when the universe was largely pro football theo More
        Background discussion of "how the world began" dating back to ancient Greece. This is discussed later under the title of "origination and steps" as one of the topics and issues discussed philosophy and Kalam. Philosophers, when the universe was largely pro football theory. But in later centuries with the advent of transcendental philosophy, Aristotelian theory of "eternal universe" was negated by using the theory of substantial motion a new form of creation when the universe "called" contingency modernity "was presented. This article has descriptive approach to one of the accessories of the creation and eternity of the world, namely "how the world began," and to answer the question of whether the universe "occur" or "old" What is the origin? Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        6 - The Comparison of the Role and Characteristics of Secretaries in Shahnameh and Tarikh-e-Beyhaqi
        Faride Samiei Fateme Heydari
      • Open Access Article

        7 - Studying the Historic Spread Of Sufism in the Early and Middle Islam Era and the Expansion Of Sufi Literature in Iran
        Shahrbano Sahabi Khalil Hadidi Saeedullah Qarabeygloo
        Is the appearance of Sufism in its modern meaning and in turn Sufism literature an abrupt event or a result of historical processes and evolution of social trends which led to such an extensive phenomenon? Though it is true that gnostic thoughts and also Sufism in its g More
        Is the appearance of Sufism in its modern meaning and in turn Sufism literature an abrupt event or a result of historical processes and evolution of social trends which led to such an extensive phenomenon? Though it is true that gnostic thoughts and also Sufism in its general meaning date back to the beginning of the human history, but except for a few ambiguous images on the cave walls and/or myth stories attributed to the ancient people after invention of writing systems, nothing has remained from the vast sea of the ancient people thoughts and ideas. Identification of Sufism phenomenon and its effects on the Islamic societies and also on the non-Islamic ones in later times is subject to the same above-mentioned constraints and limitations. Acknowledging the inevitable deficiencies, the author tries to present a picture of the appearance of Sufism and some examples of its various influences on the society based on the remaining relevant books and literature as accurate as possible Manuscript profile
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        8 - تبیین تاریخی اصلی‌ترین نظریه‌ها درباره پیدایش تشیع امامی
        دکتر سیدهاشم آقاجری یعقوب پناهی
      • Open Access Article

        9 - .
        Seyed Abbas Razavi Piranshahi
      • Open Access Article

        10 - A Review on Biological Analysis of of Darwin's Evolutionary Theory on the Origin of Cellular Life on Earth
        Naeimeh Shibaei
        The origin of cellular life is still unknown. According to Darwin's evolutionary theory that all species of life, due to the process of natural selection, originated from a common ancestor, some have assumed the origin of life to be a random process during which life ev More
        The origin of cellular life is still unknown. According to Darwin's evolutionary theory that all species of life, due to the process of natural selection, originated from a common ancestor, some have assumed the origin of life to be a random process during which life evolved from non-living materials such as simple organic compounds to has come into existence. The prevailing hypothesis is that the transition from non-living organisms to living organisms was not a single event, but a complex evolutionary process that began after the formation of the Earth after the Big Bang, as a result of the transformation of inorganic molecules into organic molecules. And then with the spontaneous creation of organic molecules with the ability of self-replication, assembly, autocatalysis and then the emergence of cell membrane, nature has been able to choose the best compounds that have the ability to expand on earth and become prokaryotic cells and in the later stages as The ancestors of eukaryotic cells expanded to live on earth. In this research, the different dimensions of the probability of the random emergence of the primary cell are explained and the challenges related to them are examined from different aspects of the sciences of cell biology and genetics. Manuscript profile