List of Articles ممالیک مصر

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  1 - Historiography of Ibn Aybak in Kanz al-Durar
  اسماعیل چنگیزی
  Kanz Al Durar wa Djami’ Al Ghurar, a general history in ninevolumes compiled by Ibn Aybak Al Dawadari, a lesser knownMamlukid historian, contains a comprehensiveaccount of the historyof ruling dynasties of Egypt from Islamic conquest to thetime of thewriter. His c More

  Kanz Al Durar wa Djami’ Al Ghurar, a general history in ninevolumes compiled by Ibn Aybak Al Dawadari, a lesser knownMamlukid historian, contains a comprehensiveaccount of the historyof ruling dynasties of Egypt from Islamic conquest to thetime of thewriter. His close relation with Mamluks as a high ranking officialinthe court of Mamluk rulers facilitated his access to governmentaldocuments andarchives and made his work a well documented historyespecially on the tow lastvolumes which are dealing with events of hiscontemporary period. This historymainly consists on political, militaryand literary issues but Ibn Aybak has alsothe social, economical andcultural events in his consideration. The author of thepresent articlehas studied Kanz Al Durar from a critical view and evaluateditsimportance in historiography of Egypt under Mamluks. Manuscript profile
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  2 - A survey of the effective factors on Establishment of Diplomatic Relations Between the Ilkhans and West
  Omid Omid Sepehri Rad
  Defeat of Hulegu Khan at the battle of Ayn Jalut (658 AH / 1260 AD) cause to tend the Ilkhans and Christian Europe state to establish and expand diplomatic, military and economic relations. Before encountering Ilkhans to resistance of Mamluks at syria, not Mongols  More

  Defeat of Hulegu Khan at the battle of Ayn Jalut (658 AH / 1260 AD) cause to tend the Ilkhans and Christian Europe state to establish and expand diplomatic, military and economic relations. Before encountering Ilkhans to resistance of Mamluks at syria, not Mongols  paid attention to the pop and European ststes envoys، nor Europeans confidence to the Mongols.              Ayn Jalut defeated and failur of  next invasions of Ilkhans to the syria and Access to power of mamluks in Egypt and  syria and theirs effort to drive out Crusade from the coast of Palestin and attacks on  Lesser Armenia، led to European states sought to attract  friendship of  Ilkhanate.             Review of available resources shows، Conflict with a common enemy caused the Relationship between Ilkhans  and  pop and European  stste.   Manuscript profile
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  3 - A Survey of Ilkhanan’ Relations with Egypt Mamalik in Ghazan Khan’s Reign (694-703 AH/12q4-1304 AC)
  Omid Sepehri
  Ghazan Khan aot to position of Ilkhani in 1295 BC, weth the begunning of his reign, the enternal 4 year war initiating after the death of Arghon Khan, ended. Ilkhani government formally accepted Islam religion. The affect of acceptance the religion by Ghazan from the po More

  Ghazan Khan aot to position of Ilkhani in 1295 BC, weth the begunning of his reign, the enternal 4 year war initiating after the death of Arghon Khan, ended. Ilkhani government formally accepted Islam religion. The affect of acceptance the religion by Ghazan from the political point of views, was nat oy less importance abroad than at home , because his adherence to Islam , in spite of ewery  expectation The enmity from Egypt Mamalik and Sham was never on the decrease, and  the battle between them went on in the same way as his ancestors (hulagu and Abagh). Ghazan sent military forces against mamalik in 699 AH  then in 700 and in 703 AH . Except in 699 in the battle of  maymaol moravej where he won the battle he was defeated during two next attacks. This article is to survey  the backgrounds cowers and the pretexts of Ghazankhan for attacking to sham and to value his winning a war , and to criticize the two other unsuccessful ones.  Manuscript profile