-
Open Access Article
1 - A Comparative Study of Two Blood Droplets in Parvin’s poetry and Trilelo’s Three Droplets’ Debate
Mehdi Momtahen Mahboobeh BahmaniThis study aims to analyze the debate between two blood drops in Parvin poetry and then to compare it with Trilelo’s three blood droplets debate, which is said to be the inspirator of the Parvin’s debate and in this way to pick a cluster of Pa MoreThis study aims to analyze the debate between two blood drops in Parvin poetry and then to compare it with Trilelo’s three blood droplets debate, which is said to be the inspirator of the Parvin’s debate and in this way to pick a cluster of Parvin’s thoughts. Parvin has lived in the emotional and spiritual environment of the Orient, an environment in which the treasure could not be reached without toil. Eastern conduct is based on toil and for this reason Parvin’s poetry has been faced by prolixity, whereas in the poetry of Trilelo we face the brevity of western conduct. Stating his feelings, Trilelo only goes within an internal conduct, but Parvin in her debate, in addition of an internal conduct, tries to approach to a social content and to reach from mysticism to justice. In fact, her poetry is a loop of the chain of fight against the oppression. Therefore, the poetry of Parvin is more developed and has more profundity. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
2 - Comparative investigation of the panegyric poetry of Bohtori and Onsory
Yahya Maaroof Armin SattarvandPanegyric poetry received due attention in both Persian and Arabic. This genre has attracted Persian and Arab poets in different eras. Onsori as a Persian panegyrist and Bohtori as an Arabic counterpart both tried their genius in this genre. Bohtori the Abbasid court po MorePanegyric poetry received due attention in both Persian and Arabic. This genre has attracted Persian and Arab poets in different eras. Onsori as a Persian panegyrist and Bohtori as an Arabic counterpart both tried their genius in this genre. Bohtori the Abbasid court poet, and Onsori the poet in Ghaznavi court, both praised the caliphs, sultans, ministers and governors of their age. There are many common and different themes in their poetry which are reflections of their life conditions and environments. This paper is to answer the following questions: 1. what are the purpose of the two poets in their praise? 2. Did both Poets praise the mythological character of the ancient Iran and Sassanid Akaserah? 3. To what extent were they honest in their praise? 4. How did they praise their devotees? Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
3 - A Comparative study on Abu Nuwas and Rudaki poetry from Rhythmic Elements View
Reza Bourqani Farahani Abolqasem Radfar Mohammad Reza Abbaspoor KhormalooAbu Nuwas Ahwazi is an Arab well known poet – second century – whose poetry is about beloved, worship and wine. Simplicity and honesty are the characteristics of his poetry. Rudaki – the Persian poet of third and fourth centuries – also expresses MoreAbu Nuwas Ahwazi is an Arab well known poet – second century – whose poetry is about beloved, worship and wine. Simplicity and honesty are the characteristics of his poetry. Rudaki – the Persian poet of third and fourth centuries – also expresses wine, beloved and worship in his poetry. The present article studies their biography briefly and then surveys their thoughts and poetry. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
4 - Elegy in Persian and Arabic literature Emphasizing the comparison of Abol Hassna Tahami and Khaqani’s elegy
Naser Mohseni Nia Arezoo Pour Yazdan Panah KermaniThe present article surveys the elegy and its different types in Persian and Arabic literature. It also surveys the procedure of elegy in both Arabic and Persian literature as well as its circulation in both languages; where is the beginning point and which Persian and MoreThe present article surveys the elegy and its different types in Persian and Arabic literature. It also surveys the procedure of elegy in both Arabic and Persian literature as well as its circulation in both languages; where is the beginning point and which Persian and Arab poets have elegized. The basis of the present article is the comparison of Khaqani’s elegy – on his son’s death – as a sample in Persian literature and Abol Hassan Tahami’s elegy – on his son’s death – as a sample in Arabic literature. In order to clarify the elegy’s position in Persian and Arabic literature the similarities and the differences are expressed in this article. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
5 - Praise of the Prophet (PBUH) by reviewing and adapting the poems of Safi al-Din Hali and Khaghani
Sakineh Saremi Garvi Hossein Mirzaei NiaThe praise of Prophet Mohammad (PBUH) can be seen in Arabic and Persian poetry of great poets, Safi al-Din Hali (677-744 AH) and the poet Shervan, Khaghani (520-595 AH) have composed beautiful poems in praise of the Holy Prophet (PBUH). Safi al-Din Hali has paid more at MoreThe praise of Prophet Mohammad (PBUH) can be seen in Arabic and Persian poetry of great poets, Safi al-Din Hali (677-744 AH) and the poet Shervan, Khaghani (520-595 AH) have composed beautiful poems in praise of the Holy Prophet (PBUH). Safi al-Din Hali has paid more attention to the miracles of the Prophet and expressed general concepts and has not mentioned social characteristics such as the spirit of justice of the Prophet and Safi al-Din Hali's praises are influenced by the theological thoughts that have occupied the thinkers of the time. The hypothesis of this research seeks to show how these two poets, while not being influenced by each other, have expressed the virtues of the Holy Prophet with a close and similar perspective to each other. The research method in this article is analytical-descriptive and based on library sources. The purpose of this article is to examine the commonalities and differences between the views of these two poets about the praise of Hazrat Mohammad Mustafa (PBUH), because this adaptation is based on the American school. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
6 - A study on Imam Sajjad’s Personality in Farzadaq According to Gordon Allport's Viewpoint
Mansoureh Sadat Taleb Alhaq Fariborz Hosseinjanzadeh Mohammad JafariPraise is one of the poetic purposes by which poets introduce themselves and their beloved to the people to keep in memories. Farzadaq is one of the poets of the Umayyad era who has been known as a Shiite poet throughout history. He dedicated his ode in p MorePraise is one of the poetic purposes by which poets introduce themselves and their beloved to the people to keep in memories. Farzadaq is one of the poets of the Umayyad era who has been known as a Shiite poet throughout history. He dedicated his ode in praise of Imam Sajjad who was a contemporary with him and introduced Imam's character. Farzadagh's method in the mentioned ode is very close to Gordon Allport's theory in the field of psychology. Thus this paper decides to compare and contrast Farzadagh's personality style in Meymeh's ode with Gordon Allport's theory. Psychology as one of the humanities branches is subject to the relevant literature in many respects and the need for joint research between two categories is felt. In this article the author examines the ode's text of Meymeh by Farzadagh with a psychoanalytic critique approach which is known as the eulogy of Imam Sajjad in order to achieve the main purpose of the poet amongst all literary lexicons. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
7 - Who is Busayri the modern era?
Roghaye Taghavi FardEminent Allah has stated; the merciful prophet Mohammad is superior to believers than themselves. Therefore honoring the merciful prophet Mohammad is urgent for the Muslims in order to repel the attacks of the current era ignorance. Based on what was stated I decided to MoreEminent Allah has stated; the merciful prophet Mohammad is superior to believers than themselves. Therefore honoring the merciful prophet Mohammad is urgent for the Muslims in order to repel the attacks of the current era ignorance. Based on what was stated I decided to introduce a current age poet who is called the Boosiri of his era. He is the one whose most of works have been allocated to publish Islam and the eulogy of merciful and kind prophet. This research article is about a Movashah - from his works- which is the eulogy of the merciful prophet. Because I personally believe that the writers have paid less attention to this kind of poem. I hope that God makes this brief article beneficial for the readers. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
8 - The state of Sharif Al-Razi among the poets of Eulogy
Mohammad Javad Esmaiel GHanami Ali SepahyarNo matter what the extent of effort and diligencr devoted, it seems almost impossible to duely appreciate the role and works of Sharif Al-Razi: In addition to specific and unique features of his time/age which flourished in science, knowledge, and enlightment, Al- MoreNo matter what the extent of effort and diligencr devoted, it seems almost impossible to duely appreciate the role and works of Sharif Al-Razi: In addition to specific and unique features of his time/age which flourished in science, knowledge, and enlightment, Al-Razi had his own distinguished poetic personality. Though this article we aim at fairly evaluating the genius and talent of Al-Razi over- shadowed by Al-Motanabi and susequently Abo-Al-A’la Alma’ri, and over- looked by his contemporaries. This study we claim is to acknowledge his state among the poets of eulogy. The research reveals his recognized rank if compared to his contempories or of other times. His eulogical backgrounds are different from those known and attributed to other poets, since it does not arise from an intention to earn a living, profit or the satisfactoin of an authority or king. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
9 - Critical Study of Javaheri’s Poetic Moods on Ba'ath Party
Rahim Ansari PoorThe present research is a criticism on Mohammad Javaheri’s poetries on Ba'ath party who was lived in the peak of events and political evolutions in Iraq which has started since 1920 revolution to Ba'ath party. According to the strong relationship between Javaheri MoreThe present research is a criticism on Mohammad Javaheri’s poetries on Ba'ath party who was lived in the peak of events and political evolutions in Iraq which has started since 1920 revolution to Ba'ath party. According to the strong relationship between Javaheri and leaders of Ba'ath, praise and admiration become his poetries’ concepts. None of Ba'ath party’s issues were remained unnoticed without mentioning, paying attention or defending. He was Shiite and of science and literature; but he neglected his countrymen and Ba'ath party’s injustice and oppression. Ba'ath’s praise and admiration in Javaheri’s poetries returns to his bearish behavior which is his specific characteristic. Thus it was necessary to study his poetries and the ones who were against him. His poetries have no specific subject and all is authored about Arab world and Muslims is his improper prejudice and praise. It is completely right that Javaheri is a great poet but his behavior is unforgivable; it is true if it’s claimed most of his poetries are praising kings and bosses who could achieve a great wealth. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
10 - The Iranian Kurd Eulogist Of Prophets And Bordeh Bosiri
Robabeh Ramezani Vasim MahdaviEulogizing Mohammad (PBUH), with the long history as we know it, has always been in the center of attention for poets since his birth. As we know, one of the most notable poems, categorized as religious poems, is that of Bordeh Bosiri which was written in 7th century an MoreEulogizing Mohammad (PBUH), with the long history as we know it, has always been in the center of attention for poets since his birth. As we know, one of the most notable poems, categorized as religious poems, is that of Bordeh Bosiri which was written in 7th century and revitalized the eulogy of the Prophet. Since then, following Bosiri’s style, many have portrayed their genuine affections on the paper using various language and interpretations, expressing their sincere love for Him, the Honorable. In present era, many a Kurd poets have entered into this realm. The present paper, through studying common themes and outstanding merits shared by Bordeh Bosiri and other Iranian Kurd eulogists of the Prophet intends to ruminate over such poems what is full of exquisite fragrance of the Prophet and what is a pretext for writers to study the poets’ heartfelt emotions and feelings. May it be well received by Him, the Honorable. Profound emotions, disregarding people in power, in accordance with their eulogies and nearness to God are among the most notable features among contemporary Iranian Kurd poets. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
11 - Combining Content and Content Making with Rhetoric Structure in Zohoori Torshizi’s Eulogistic Odes
Farajollah Fakoori Mohamad ali Gozashti Ali Asqar BabasalarThematic creation is the creation or discovery of a new relationship and connection between a mental thing and an objective thing, which apparently has no connection. The "theme" and the creation of the theme are the main elements of the Indian style. This style, MoreThematic creation is the creation or discovery of a new relationship and connection between a mental thing and an objective thing, which apparently has no connection. The "theme" and the creation of the theme are the main elements of the Indian style. This style, due to its linguistic capacities and artistic applications, tries to create a semantic connection between a subjective and an objective thing and separate the ode from vulgarity; In this style, the poet has no choice but to create art and prevent repetition. The theme has been known and used as a prominent technical term in Persian poetry since the middle of the tenth century. The present study, with a descriptive-analytical method, while clarifying the nature of the theme and thematicization, examines the thematic-creation techniques in Tarshizi's emergent euologies. An emerging effort in praise poems has always been to discover and create a new connection between phenomena along the verse in the axis of vocabulary, one of the words as one of the main aspects of imagery and often has the additional role of synecdoche as a pillar of thematization, in order to create a network of themes and clusters of imagination. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
12 - Biography of Seyyed Baha'addin Mostofi a Treasure Left from the History of Iranian Literature
Shiva Dehbozorgi Ali Mohammad Moazzeni Thoraleh Norouzi DavodkhaniSayye Bahaeddin Mostoufi is the neglected poet that has not received any recognition in the books of the literature history. His name is only mentioned in some of the literary notes, just like finding treasures in the old ruins.&n MoreSayye Bahaeddin Mostoufi is the neglected poet that has not received any recognition in the books of the literature history. His name is only mentioned in some of the literary notes, just like finding treasures in the old ruins. He had true expertise in numerous scientific areas of mathematics, geomancy and numeric, poetic techniques, chemistry, with vast knowledge of Greek / Babylonian/ Hebrew writings, Nastaliq calligraphy and scripts, very knowledgeable in finding marvels of the science of Arouzi poetry. He wrote great poems in numerous poetic forms. But alas, he has received no recognition.There are many poems of ghazal, ode, and ghateh type left from him that reveal his Irfan or spiritual thinking. The contents of his poems are mostly in the praise and eulogy of the Shiite Imams, and in particular Mola Mottaghain Imam Ali, the noble man of the men and the lord of the braves. The present paper has addressed the achievements of this notable poet in scientific disciplines as well as examining the literary devices employed in his works. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
13 - Aga Mohammad Khan Gajar
Suleiman Aminzadeh -
Open Access Article
14 - Political teachings in eulogy of Sanayi poems
maryam mohammadzadehSanayi's pionee­ring in different poetic issues such as inserting mytical concept into persian poet, establishing the bases of social and critical poems MoreSanayi's pionee­ring in different poetic issues such as inserting mytical concept into persian poet, establishing the bases of social and critical poems and creating lyrics is always taken for granted. The points that have recieved little attention are Sanayis eulogy poem and his innovation in presentment of Political teachings and creating a new style in panegyric poem which has a great influence on sadie and his panegyric,and its being unknown has created a sense of doubt in poets awaking and accusations in this field as well. Therefore, present paper, using descriptive – analytical method, besides analyzing different types of sanaies poems, it has introduced these Political teachings. Finding show that in the form of parody and expression of tales from the past, Sanayi has been advised the rulers in eulogy poems, and encourages them to performance justive, to carefull in selection of employees and to deal with wrongdoers.­Also,­ he­ warns against­ shedding the blood of­ innocents. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
15 - Stylistic Analysis of Ayatollah Gheravi Isfahani's panegyric in Praise of Imam Reza Extracted from Divan Al-anvar Al-ghodsieh(The Sacred Rays)
Afarin Zare' Razeih Karimi Fatemeh KosariAyatollah Mohammad Hossein Gheravi Isfahani known as Compani is one of the contemporary famous scholars and mystics and the author of Arabic poems of divan Al-anvar Al-ghodsieh, entitled as Moftagher. In his Persian and Arabic divan there are many poems in praise MoreAyatollah Mohammad Hossein Gheravi Isfahani known as Compani is one of the contemporary famous scholars and mystics and the author of Arabic poems of divan Al-anvar Al-ghodsieh, entitled as Moftagher. In his Persian and Arabic divan there are many poems in praise of prophet Mohammad's family among which is his long Arabic panegyric in praise of Imam Reza – peace be upon him. The present study intends to study Ayatollah Gheravi's mystical- literary ode in praise of Imam Reza –peace be upon him- in a structural method and analyze three stylistic levels of this poem which are phonetic level, causal, and combinative respectively. For this reason, having explained the concept, principles and stylistic forms, it deals with stylistic analysis of Gheravi's panegyric. One of the prominent conclusions of this study is that applying stylistics as one of critical approaches , deep richness of a literary work can be analyzed in three levels and its artistic and literary elegances found. Among these findings these cases can be mentioned: harmony between meaning and rhythm in panegyric, poet’s skill in choosing combinations being proportional to his intended meanings and purposes, poet’s inspiration by his philosophical trends in composing panegyric and his power in arousing the audience by choosing profound concepts in the form of most elegant and newest metaphors. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
16 - Thank emanation of directed imams in Khaghani's bureau
Ata Mohammad Radmanesh Seddighe khosraviThe researchers believe that in religion, Khaghani was in system of Sunni, and he was following Shafeyi and they account poetries as their criteria that Badil has created for some of Shafeyi Imams. But with a look at Khaghani poetries, we find his respect toward pure Im MoreThe researchers believe that in religion, Khaghani was in system of Sunni, and he was following Shafeyi and they account poetries as their criteria that Badil has created for some of Shafeyi Imams. But with a look at Khaghani poetries, we find his respect toward pure Imams. Imam Ali (peace be upon him) and Imam Zaman were more accounted for by Kaghani by innuendo. He frequently states his desire to visit Imam Reaza (peace be upon him). Also innuendoes and insurances of Khaghani to the valid anecdotals of Shiite about Hazrat Ali and also his poetries for Imam Hosein (peace be upon him) and his regards to Karbala event can be proof of our claim about his affection to Shiite religion. The awareness and information of Khaghani about Imams is not limited to anecdotal, he has great information about life details and political history of pure Imams and points to many of them. Although khaghani has not significantly given attention to concept of waiting, but regarding and stating to {Mahdi Sahib-ul-zaman} and also statements about Dajjal are many in his Divan and the most significant feature that he has observed inside Hazrat is the issue of implementing justice by him that he has clearly asked his Mamdoh to gear himself with these features. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
17 - تحلیل سفر عرفانی شهریار بر اساس نظریّۀ جوزف کمبل
سهیلا لویمی -
Open Access Article
18 - Emergence of Spirituality and Mysticism in Shurideh Shirazi's Poetry
Shirin BaghaiFasih al-Mulk, Shourideh Shirazi (died 1345 AH) has been called the last poet of the literary return style, who is considered one of the bright-hearted geniuses in Persian literature, the turbulent period of his life at the end of the Qajar era and the beginning of the MoreFasih al-Mulk, Shourideh Shirazi (died 1345 AH) has been called the last poet of the literary return style, who is considered one of the bright-hearted geniuses in Persian literature, the turbulent period of his life at the end of the Qajar era and the beginning of the Pahlavi era and the events of the constitutional revolution, his poetry has a high And it makes descents that show tendencies towards spirituality and mysticism. In this article, with the analytical method and referring to the first-hand sources and poet's poems, hymns that were related to spirituality and mysticism have been analyzed, and divine love and desire for the unity of existence have been analyzed. And self-cultivation is followed in it until becoming a Perfect Human, and his Sufi poems about Imam Ali (a.s.) are especially impressive, which are completed with devotion to Imam Hussain (a.s.) and Imam Reza (a.s.) and make these imams as Perfect human. draws and it is This poet had spiritual and mystical tendencies and this tendency increased during his maturity and the last decades of his life. He puts spiritual principles at the head of his teachings in most of his poems. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
19 - بررسی و تحلیل سنت، مدرنیته و شرایط جوامع در حال گذار در کتاب «شازده حمام»
مهدی محسنیانراد مرضیه نگهبان مروی -
Open Access Article
20 - Russian ultimatum to Iran and agha sheikh Mohammad Hosein Maghsoodlou
abolhasan shahvari fatemeh taghatiIn terms of economic chaos in Iran , parliment got decision to invite the financial advisors . as an example of these counsellors was Morgan Shoster ( an American counsellor who will act aggressively ). shuster' measurs weren't pleasing to government who had poletical a MoreIn terms of economic chaos in Iran , parliment got decision to invite the financial advisors . as an example of these counsellors was Morgan Shoster ( an American counsellor who will act aggressively ). shuster' measurs weren't pleasing to government who had poletical and economic desires in Iran . shuster's order, based upon the confiscation of Shoaosaltane 'properties (Mohammadali Shah's brother). because of his dept to Iranian government . as a result of this , Russian government provoked and to ask for expellining of shuster from Iran. Russian ultimatum was accepted by the Iranian government but didn't accept by the natinal consulative assembly. the presence of nationalist representative and country devoted and their insistance on the rejection of ultimatum and intervene in internal affairs of Iran convert the field between the government and parliment . as an example of liberal delegates ,Haj Mohammaad Maqsudlu (Ester abad representative)that with a short and histirical speech destined epopee and resistence and prid for Iranian people against foreigners.in this research tried to deliberate about the role of haj mohammad hossein in ultimatum event Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
21 - شکلشناسی شریطه و تشریح برخی از مسائل زیباییشناسی آن در قصاید انوری
رضا نکویی -
Open Access Article
22 - بررسی تأثیرپذیری خاقانی از شاهنامة فردوسی در مضامین مدح و مفاخره
حسین مسجدی امین قلی زاده -
Open Access Article
23 - بررسی انواع مدح و مرثیه در دیوان وصال شیرازی
محمود صادق زاده الهه امینی خلف بادام -
Open Access Article
24 - The study of the functions of "philosophy of the revolution of the world" in Rubaiyat Khayyami and Mohammad Hossein Karbarei
hossein akbari HABIB jadidRu'ba'yyat of Khayyami, as a representative of a tradition, has evolved throughout the centuries and years of Persian literature. Many poets in this wise tradition, formed in opposition to the deterministic thinker system, played a lot, and many morals were performed, b MoreRu'ba'yyat of Khayyami, as a representative of a tradition, has evolved throughout the centuries and years of Persian literature. Many poets in this wise tradition, formed in opposition to the deterministic thinker system, played a lot, and many morals were performed, but ultimately, the collection of these mental lesions, known as Hakim Khayyam, is called Neyshaburi. The type of thought that has been described and described in the form of Rubaiyat Khayyami has been continually imitated and followed by many poets including Mohammad Hossein Kebriayi, the prominent poet of the Nebhndani. By referring to the Ruba'iyat of Khayyami (as the later text), he has referred to various wisdom matters, including "the philosophy of the revolution of the world." In the present article, with the comparative approach and descriptive-analytical method, the manifestations of this influence and the possible innovations of the poet are considered. The results of the research indicate that the totality of what is described and represented in the Khayyami and Kebriayi are identical, and the continuity of the same tradition of scholarship in Quranic poetry is clearly seen, but what the poets of the poet give special privilege, the proper use of arrays The rhetoric is especially the likeness and metaphor and the use of indigenous terms in the Nehbandan area, which was used to simplify the process of perceiving the audience towards the details of the "philosophy of the revolution of the world." Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
25 - .
yadollah pashabadi -
Open Access Article
26 - Hyper Reality in Eulogy: Tarikh Beyhaghi and Divan Farokhi Sistani
Soheyl FattahiJean Baudrillard's theory on hyper reality has been introduced in media science which has been called as hyper reality in literature. Whereas it is absolutely different. Regarding the theory of new age of media, it is possible to perceive, to make, to distribute hyper c MoreJean Baudrillard's theory on hyper reality has been introduced in media science which has been called as hyper reality in literature. Whereas it is absolutely different. Regarding the theory of new age of media, it is possible to perceive, to make, to distribute hyper concept or hyper reality out of truth which is different with itself, it means the truth is shown more than truth. Such theory was hastily distributing to other branches of art, newspaper, taking picture, cinema, psychology, philosophy,.etc and it introduced the different concepts, but it was not been seriously taken in literature. The first eulogy is an issue which is mentioned in measurable literature by which this study tries to compare Hyper Reality and eulogy Manifestation in Tarikh Beyhaghi and Divan Farokhi Sistani due to analytical descriptive approach, to examine hyper reality eulogy or hyper reality of Ghaznavi tribes in these two aforementioned works. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
27 - .
kazem ostadi -
Open Access Article
28 - A glance at the eulogy poems of Masoud Saad- Salman
aliasghar Baba Safari elaheh shabaniEulogy is the most important goal of Persian poem. This literary type through its evolutionary trend has had an effective role on the poetry of poets from the past till now. Although the main reputation of Masoud Saad- Salman, the poet of 5th and 6th Centuries A. H., is MoreEulogy is the most important goal of Persian poem. This literary type through its evolutionary trend has had an effective role on the poetry of poets from the past till now. Although the main reputation of Masoud Saad- Salman, the poet of 5th and 6th Centuries A. H., is based on Habsieh poetry but the vast majority of his Divan is allocated to eulogy odes. He has praised not only only the authorities and his contemporary poets, but he also worshiped them according to his criteria because of their real excellences and with the intention of persude them to natty and avoid of unappealing. This study has tried to explain and describe eulogy poems of Masoud Saad by representing an introduction to eulogy and showing the historical and literary concepts of the poet with the aim of expressing some points of his work. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
29 - The Function of Eulogy in Khāqāni's Poetry
Rezā Sādeghi ShahparIranian and Semitic myths are widely and variously reflected in Khāqāni's poetry and his panegyrics. The extraordinary power and glory of the mythological figures is familiar to everyone. Khāqāni pays attention to this and describes his praised person and shows his/her MoreIranian and Semitic myths are widely and variously reflected in Khāqāni's poetry and his panegyrics. The extraordinary power and glory of the mythological figures is familiar to everyone. Khāqāni pays attention to this and describes his praised person and shows his/her superiority over Iranian and Semitic myths and even Islamic characters. Because of this, he sometimes ignores his religious beliefs. The present article aims to examine the function of the myths in Khāqāni's poetry. The results show that he has no disagreement with Iranian myths, nor does he disbelieve religious beliefs. Whenever, he refers to superiority of his praised persons over the mythological figures or despises the myths, he wants to attract his praised person attention and enjoy his/her material gifts. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
30 - The Concept of Love in the Story of Sheikh San'an (by Attār Neishapouri) and the Fantasy Play of Sheikh San'an (by M. H. Meymandinejad) Based on Robert Sternberg's Ideas
Mohammadrezā Rasouli Parisā Kiomarsi The concept of love has been discussed in literature, but the cited theories have not been employed for its analysis. Love is one of the concepts that writers have paid attention to it in order to create their works. Attār Neishapouri is one of those who hase sp More The concept of love has been discussed in literature, but the cited theories have not been employed for its analysis. Love is one of the concepts that writers have paid attention to it in order to create their works. Attār Neishapouri is one of those who hase spoken much of the concept of love in his works. In Mantegh-Al-Tayr and in its anecdotes, he presents a special kind of love. One of these anecdotes is the story of Sheikh San'an, in which love is introduced as an effective element in advancing the story. In the dramatic literature of Iran, much attention has been paid to this story due to its interesting features. In contemporary era, Mohammad Hossein Meymandinejad has adapted the fantasy play of Sheikh San'an from Attar's story. In the present article, at first, Robert Sternberg's theory of love is considered and then, based on Sternberg's theory, the anecdote of Sheikh San'an and the fantasy play of Sheikh San'an by Meymandinejad are examined in order to distinguish the dimensions of love in these two works. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
31 - بررسی اسلوب و مضامین شعری عبدالعظیم ربیعی در مدح و رثاء اهل بیت(ع)
سوره وظیفه سیده زهرا موسوی -
Open Access Article
32 - بررسی تطبیقی مضمون آفرینی سیمای محمّد(ص) در اشعار «عایشه باعونیّه» و شعرای برجستة ادبیات معاصر ایران
منوچهر نصیرپور -
Open Access Article
33 - Verese Stylistics of the th century
Sayyed Ziaedin SajadiHereby we talk about the characteristics of verse stylistics in the th century. It's started with examinig Sanaii Ghaznavi's Poetry that was known as a Nezami's Eghbalnameh Coincided with the finishing of his EskandarNameh in the th century. MoreHereby we talk about the characteristics of verse stylistics in the th century. It's started with examinig Sanaii Ghaznavi's Poetry that was known as a Nezami's Eghbalnameh Coincided with the finishing of his EskandarNameh in the th century. In this century Persian poetry changed in many ways such as theme, rhythm, form, word, and rhyme blending, novelty and the khorasani's poetry styles developed in the th century, and the most significant change is the entrance of Sufi and mystical ideas which was started by sanaii and Nezami ended it. Manners like virtues, Lampoonic, and Satirizing Poems, Wise sayings, Panegyric verse, Death Elegies, etc. engaged the Poets thoughts in this century. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
34 - A Study on Iran’s Societal Backward in the Q§j§rs Era According to “Tarbiat” Newspaper
Abdullah Motevali Mohammad Hassan Beigi: Newspapers played an irreplaceable role in changing the approach of Iranian society during the Qajar era. In the process leading to the formation of the Constitutional Movement within Iran, several newspapers were published. Some of them, regardless of their political More: Newspapers played an irreplaceable role in changing the approach of Iranian society during the Qajar era. In the process leading to the formation of the Constitutional Movement within Iran, several newspapers were published. Some of them, regardless of their political stance, pursued a pathological approach to the general issues of society. The Tarbiat newspaper was one of the most important and stable of these newspapers. For nearly nine years, it sought to root out the elements and factors of societal stagnation, offering practical solutions to exit from those unpleasant conditions. The identification of the factors of societal backwardness and the proposed models of the newspaper for structural reform in the society of the Qajars formed the main issue of this article. Therefore, the present research seeks to answer this fundamental question: What are the main factors of the backward of Iranian society in the Qajar period from the perspective of the Tarbiat newspaper? And what models does the newspaper propose to get out of this situation? The results of the study show that the newspaper’s emphasis is more on cultural weaknesses and inability to expand up-to-date knowledge. Accordingly, the newspaper’s proposed system is more focused on increasing the scientific capacity of society and also the radical treatment of this disorder. Of course, from this perspective, the reform of the educational and training system is considered as the main priorities. In addition to this, the reform process will be fruitless without considering the reconstruction of the moral system of society Manuscript profile
Sanad
Sanad is a platform for managing Azad University publications
Links
Related Centers
Technical Support
Official pages
The rights to this website are owned by the Raimag Press Management System.
Copyright © 2021-2024