• List of Articles مبارک

      • Open Access Article

        1 - The Reasons behind Failure of Egypt Revolution and Collapse of Morsy Administration
        محمد ستوده mohammadali sadeghzadeh
        We would like to congratulate you on your victory in the Presidential election of the United States of America. During the presidential campaign, we and millions of Iranians followed your forthright objection to the nuclear agreement reached between the Obama administr More
        We would like to congratulate you on your victory in the Presidential election of the United States of America. During the presidential campaign, we and millions of Iranians followed your forthright objection to the nuclear agreement reached between the Obama administration and the Islamic Republic of Iran. We sincerely hope that with your election, the new administration and the United States Congress will have the opportunity for the first time to review the regional and international outcomes of that disastrous agreement without any reservations, as was promised to the voters.them. To their despair, in what can only be described as an unthinkable shift and a hundred and eighty degree turn on all the principal values of the United States, President Obama’s administration was busy conducting secret correspondence with Ayatollah Khamenei, the life-long leader of Iran. At the same time, Ayatollah’s cronies were opening fire on protesters. In October 2011, you wisely said “If Obama would’ve backed the people of Iran two years Manuscript profile
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        2 - Stylistic Study of the Notion of Defamiliarization in “Al-Hadid” Sura
        morteza ghaemi esmaeil yousefi javad mohamadzade
        This article examines the notion ofdefamiliarizationin the holysura“Al- Hadid”.The defamiliarization is a term that emerged as a result of the strength of the break out of the habits. The main objective of this technique is to attractreader’s attention More
        This article examines the notion ofdefamiliarizationin the holysura“Al- Hadid”.The defamiliarization is a term that emerged as a result of the strength of the break out of the habits. The main objective of this technique is to attractreader’s attention. The Holy Quran,the most documentary bookhas breached syntactic and lexical rules.Thus, analysis of the  greatSura (Al-Hadid) based on stylistics centered on the “Defamilization” at the phonetic, semantic and combination layers.Among the letters music and content of the verses of the Surah, is the coordination and coherence. In semantic level, it is recognized that this Sura isfull of such arts like paradoxes and semantic conflicts, such that the high frequency of semanticconflicts, has given the text of the Qur'an a special expression. In part of the deviation of the norms,deviating from governing application of conventional centrifugal terms and phrases, including dedication and delay, delete and gratuity (departure has attracted the hearts both in terms of form as well as content. Manuscript profile
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        3 - ا
        Milad Yazdani Dehnavi Hossein Ali mohammady
      • Open Access Article

        4 - Relationship between organization constraints with counterproductive behavior of Isfahan's Mobarakeh Steel company employees considering moderator role of negative affect
        Narges Sadat Mortazavi hamidreza oreyzi
        The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship organization constraint with counterproductive behavior of Isfahan's Mobarakeh Steel Company employees considering moderator role of negative affect. Organizational constraint is frustrating work condition be More
        The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship organization constraint with counterproductive behavior of Isfahan's Mobarakeh Steel Company employees considering moderator role of negative affect. Organizational constraint is frustrating work condition beyond the control of employees that prevent them from completing their work related tasks. Research design was relational and type of moderating analysis and Participants in this study were 319 employees of Isfahan's Mobarakeh Steel Company that Sample Available were selected. The instruments used included The Organizational Constraints Scale (Spector & Jex,1998), Job Related Affects Scale(Fox & Spector,1999) and Counterproductive Work Behavior Index(Fox, Spector & Miles ,2001). Data was analyzed using the hierarchical regression and moderate analysis. The findings indicated that the high organization constraint, their counterproductive behavior increases, when employees have high negative affect. Also moderating effect of negative affect at relationship between organization constraint and counterproductive behavior in the workplace was confirmed (P<0/01). Manuscript profile
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        5 - Analyzing Fans' Lived Experience of Challenges of developing Football Fan Culture Study of Foulad Mobarake Sepahan Cultural and Sport Club
        Salmann Azarbayejani Saeed Sharifi Ali Rashipoor
        Objective: due to the strategic importance of the physical presence of fans in stadiums and the regulation of sports relations and their place in the development of fan culture, understanding the challenges facing football fans is considered a significant issue that is More
        Objective: due to the strategic importance of the physical presence of fans in stadiums and the regulation of sports relations and their place in the development of fan culture, understanding the challenges facing football fans is considered a significant issue that is independent of the capacities created by the centers. And sports clubs need to be analyzed and read from the perspective of the fans. Therefore, the purpose of the current research is to analyze the lived experience of fans of the challenges of developing the culture of football fandom.Methodology: Qualitative research method is a phenomenological type with a descriptive approach and based on the Colaizzi model. The research community was the members of Sepahan Isfahan Sports Club and the cultural managers of the club. Of these, the research sample reached data saturation with 20 people. The purposeful sampling method was dependent on the criteria and heterogeneous. The data collection tool was a semi-structured interview. The validity of the data was confirmed through external auditors, in-depth description, returning to the interviewees and two coders.Results: The findings of the research after implementing the information and coding the data in several categories including the re-engineering of the fans' thoughts in the development culture, the increasing trend towards media consumption, instrumental attitude towards the fans, the feminization of sports, the social responsibility of the fans, the cultural-social competence of the fans and Fan businesses were categorized.Conclusion: The development of fan culture requires preparation to face challenges, a major part of which can be done by increasing individual and interpersonal skills by fans; the results of this research will be effective in strengthening and rebuilding the attitudes of the managers and planners of fan centers for the development of fan culture.Paying attention to the upcoming challenges of the fan culture requires sports centers to create the necessary frameworks and standards to attract, educate and promote the fan culture and modify the existing processes in order to support the development of fandom. Based on this, fan centers need to draw a technical and cultural map in order to reach the desired sports position with the aim of continuing the presence of fans through the expansion and development of entrepreneurship and value creation of sports at the community level. Manuscript profile
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        6 - Model Professional Ethics to Improve Labor Relations between Staff (Case study: Mobarakeh Steel Company)
        Mohammad Ali Nadi Nozahtolazaman Moshfeghi Freshteh Salehi Mobarakeh
        The present study aimed to determine the model of professional ethics to improve relations staff Mobarakeh Steel Company to be implemented. In their study questionnaire was distributed to improve labor relations. The reliability was calculated by Cronbach's alpha as 96/ More
        The present study aimed to determine the model of professional ethics to improve relations staff Mobarakeh Steel Company to be implemented. In their study questionnaire was distributed to improve labor relations. The reliability was calculated by Cronbach's alpha as 96/0 and Spearman-Brown were used to estimate correlation coefficients and Gutman, which were 97/0 and 96/0, respectively. Factor analysis was calculated with the help of a questionnaire validity confirmation. Data were analyzed with single-sample t-test of Friedman and multivariate variance by using SPSS version 19. Results obtained with a significant level of p=001/0 showed that professional ethics (t =422/60) has a significant relationship to improve labor relations. Scores of professional ethics on the improvement of labor relations on the basis of marital status and work variables was significant. The results of the confirmatory factor analysis were performed using SPSS Amos showing the highest and lowest impact factor beta related to the liberal and helping others with professional ethics is to improve labor relations. In general, the relationship between professional ethics in all aspects of the model parameters was significant. Once verified by factor analysis, structural equation model, the model was also confirmed. Manuscript profile
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        7 - Mineral chemistry research and a review of petrology of intrusive mass in Mobarak Abad region
        Ali Asghar Parchegani Mohammad Ali Arian Mohammad Fodazi
        In 75 km of the North-East of Tehran, and in Mobarak Abad region, there is a big dike which is 6km to 500m in the direction West -Northwest and East-Southeast, injected into one of the branches of Mosha-Fasham thrust. This mass is injected into Karaj formation (middle E More
        In 75 km of the North-East of Tehran, and in Mobarak Abad region, there is a big dike which is 6km to 500m in the direction West -Northwest and East-Southeast, injected into one of the branches of Mosha-Fasham thrust. This mass is injected into Karaj formation (middle Eocene) so is younger than middle Eocene.  From petrography point of view, the rocks are olivine gabbro, gabbro, diorite and Granodiorite. After electron microprobe analyze (EPMA) of the olivine, pyroxene and plagioclase samples of the area we concluded that olivine with 67.8% Mg is Hyalosiderite, pyroxene is Augite and plagioclase in center is Bytownite and the around is Labradorite. The magma type in this masse is sodic calc-alkaline that has quality metaluminous to peraluminous. Changes of main elements show that the formation elements have a creating relation between terms of plutonic rocks of the region. Manuscript profile
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        8 - Compilation of Moral Narrations in Hadith O' Abazar
        Seyed Mohammad Reza Lavasani
        “The Testament of the Prophet to Abū Dharr al-Ghifāri” is one of the long Traditions narrated in Amāli of al-Ṭūsī (d. 1067) containing dozens of phrases, each one expresses an ethical advice to Abū Dharr. This article concentrates on the whole format of this More
        “The Testament of the Prophet to Abū Dharr al-Ghifāri” is one of the long Traditions narrated in Amāli of al-Ṭūsī (d. 1067) containing dozens of phrases, each one expresses an ethical advice to Abū Dharr. This article concentrates on the whole format of this Hadith and by tracking each of its separated components in other antecedent Islamic corpora, elucidates that this Testament in its present format is a fabricated Hadith; its major part (more than 60%) has been configured by selecting and combining some of pietistic and renunciatory Hadiths from Kitāb al-Zuhd written by Abdullāh Ibn Mubārak al-Marwzī (d.797). Furthermore, it is shown that the fabricator had access to an unalike version of Ibn al-Mubārak’s book and placed the chosen Hadiths in a similar order to Kitāb al-Zuhd by omitting the chain of transmission and editing the texts to provide the Testament to Abū Dharr al-Ghifāri. Besides, the article sheds light on the biographical evaluations of accused narrators of Hadith(Rowāt) to conclude the whole of this unveiling, as an exterior evidence for the accuracy of Shia biographical evaluators’ (Rijālī) reports. Manuscript profile
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        9 - Semantics of "Barakah" in Qur'an
        Tayyibah AkbariRad Fatimah Haj Shiykh Ali Zahra'i
        Bliss (Barekat) is originally the stability, durability and affluence of good which is increasing and developing. The derivatives of this word in Quran are Tabarak, Barakna, Mobarak, Burak and Barakat meaning blessed. The word Tabarak has been used eight times for God a More
        Bliss (Barekat) is originally the stability, durability and affluence of good which is increasing and developing. The derivatives of this word in Quran are Tabarak, Barakna, Mobarak, Burak and Barakat meaning blessed. The word Tabarak has been used eight times for God and once for his name. Semantic range of the derivations of Barekat include blessing in the generation, in the land, the prophets` charities, the rain, God`s house and God`s book. The factors causing the bliss are faith, virtue, obeying God, almsgiving and etc. The obstacles of bliss are infidelity, denying God`s book and his prophets, squander and not paying Zakat. Manuscript profile
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        10 - Environmental effluent indicators of Isfahan Steel Company
        B. Sadri Lonbani R. Mogouei M. Kashefialasl
        Content and procedures: Through an analytical study, twelve samples from the sewage water of Mobarake Steel Company taken 1392 have been studied and the level of pollutants in them identified and analyzed. The treatment method and technology used for these samples has a More
        Content and procedures: Through an analytical study, twelve samples from the sewage water of Mobarake Steel Company taken 1392 have been studied and the level of pollutants in them identified and analyzed. The treatment method and technology used for these samples has also been studied and based on the study a new process with more prevalent technology (BAT) has been recommended. The findings and analyzed using the SPSS software and the pollutant levels compared to the allowed standards. Findings and results: According to the results of the BOD­­­5­ testing and the temperature of the twelve comparison, the levels of manganese and phosphate contain the highest amounts of controlled substances, in particular in one third of the samples (4 out of the 12) the level of these two substances was higher than the permitted level. Also the nitrite and iron levels in one fourth of the samples (3 out of 12) were higher than the permitted level. The levels of the BOD, pH and TDS in one sixth of the samples (2 out of 12) were also higher than the permitted level. Given the scarcity of water in Esfahan and the agriculture fields in close vicinity of Esfahan’s Steel Company, the use of the sewage water from the steel industry is unavoidable and considering the number of samples with higher than standard levels of unpermitted substances, the use of the exit sewage water for agricultural purposes with the current standards should not be permitted and it is necessary to upgrade the treatment facilities of this company. Manuscript profile