• Home
  • شاخص های توسعه
    • List of Articles شاخص های توسعه

      • Open Access Article

        1 - Developing the use of active transportation modes inside cities: Identification and compilation of fundamental indicators
        Abolfazl Dehghanmongabadi
        The concept of sustainable development has emerged in the transportation sector as a key approach to providing a serious balance between social fairness, economic development, and environmental protection. In recent years, the concept of sustainable transportation has b More
        The concept of sustainable development has emerged in the transportation sector as a key approach to providing a serious balance between social fairness, economic development, and environmental protection. In recent years, the concept of sustainable transportation has become a leading research topic around the world. The application of sustainability actions in the transportation sector would help ameliorate its issues. Unfortunately, the current urban transportation systems have raised serious concerns and posed a widespread threat to urban sustainability, social justice, economic life, and environmental survival. Hence, the transportation sector needs fundamental changes in policy, planning, and design of its systems around the world to be able to develop the concept of sustainability in this sector. Over the past four decades, using active and sustainable transportation modes has been encouraged and this approach is defined as one of the major sustainability movements that have taken place in many countries and is titled as Active Transportation Movement. Approving the use of active modes of transportation has emerged as one of the particular movements focused on encouraging travel related to walking, cycling, and the use of public transportation systems. Accordingly, this paper provides a narrative literature review to clarify the main indicators related to the social and built environment aspects that must be considered by planners and policymakers in the way of promoting the use of active modes of transportation inside urban societies. Therefore, in this research, the meta-analysis method was used to systematically analyze 75 research published by journals indexed in the SCI and SSCI categories in the Web of Science (WOS). Besides, selected articles have been published from 2018 to 2023. Finally, fundamental indicators have been presented in four Physical, Social-Cultural, Intelligentization, Education and Policymaking categories. The effects of indicators related to the built environment are more quantitative and measurable than indicators related to the social-cultural aspect. This study highlights that attention to social-cultural characteristics is of utmost importance in the process of promoting the use of active modes of transportation. Regardless of the challenges, indicators related to the social aspect can give policy-makers very comprehensive knowledge of the social characteristics of communities where a project is to be applied. The infrastructures related to intelligentization, play an undeniable role in the future of sustainable transportation around the world. Raising the level of citizens' awareness of the benefits of using active transportation systems and its direct effects on the health of the body, mind, spirit and the environment is one of the necessary solutions that must be implemented at different levels of society throughout various educational methods. Furthermore, the use of correct policies that can be adopted positively and negatively complements all efforts in the direction of developing the use of active transportation systems among citizens. In the end, this investigation highlights that in the decision-making process for any project which is meant to encourage people to use active modes of transportation, consideration of indicators and paying attention to current and expected transportation requirements are very important to reach an ideal future. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Spatial Analysis and Evaluation of Development Indices in Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province (Using Factor Analysis and Cluster Analysis)
        Asghar Zarrabi Seyed Ali Mousavi Noor
      • Open Access Article

        3 - The levels of education and employment indicators municipalities in the central part of Dezful city using the Morris
        Masoud Mahdavi Hajiloui Gholam Hossein Mohammadizadeh
        With utilization of a few approaches, the determination and analysis of the levels of ruralareas in different fields play an important role in the planning of rural development process.The present article takes advantage of Morris inequality index and it uses 4 indexes More
        With utilization of a few approaches, the determination and analysis of the levels of ruralareas in different fields play an important role in the planning of rural development process.The present article takes advantage of Morris inequality index and it uses 4 indexes in thefields of economy and education to determine and analyze levels of rural districts of Dezful’scentral village. This article uses the data from the census of general population and housing toselect 4 indexes in the year 1385. The ranking and development degree of rural districts ofvillages were analyzed and determined with Morris method. The results of research showedthat 21.4 percent of rural district of Shams Abad villages are in developed group and 78.6percent of the villages are in the less developed group and also in rural district of Qibla , 43.8percent of villages are in the developed group of villages and 56.3 percent of villages are inthe less developed group of villages and in total 32.6 percent of central district villages are inthe developed group of villages and 67.4 percent of villages are in the less developed group ofvillages therefore , in the line of balanced and harmonious development of rural areas ,strengthening local centers and also development and enhancement of centers and new axes ofdevelopment in the less developed areas are essential . Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - Human Improvement in the Rural area unnoticed studying of Bahmaie town villages .
        Manoochehr Javanmardi Masood Mahdavi
        starting of economic in rurals shuld be known as the result of the making of Human Development is a new concept which was replaced with percapita and internal gross production as development standard by UN organization. It reminds that income is not the whole life and d More
        starting of economic in rurals shuld be known as the result of the making of Human Development is a new concept which was replaced with percapita and internal gross production as development standard by UN organization. It reminds that income is not the whole life and development can not measured only by income. The main objective of development is to benfit haman and develop life quality . Based on this idea, the human has been the axis of development and the main focus is on human dimensions of Development. This caused United Nations organization to introduce a new method for measuring the development as ''Human Development Index '' which indicate the average achievement of three main dimensions of Human development (Education, Hygiene, and economy). The present study aimed at recognizing and measuring human development indices and promoting them in the rural areas of the country. This was a case . Study warried out in Bahmaee city. Bahmaee is on the west of kohgluye Buyer-Ahmad pvorice and adjacent to Khuzestan. It is located on the southern hills of zagross mountains. Not unlike the other deprived rural areas, it has alway been ignored by policy maker`s civil plannings and studies .   Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        5 - Analyzing on developed levels of rural areas of Bandar Anzali with the focus on standardize Variable model
        Pari Mosapour Miyandehi Alireza Estelaji
        The purpose of most planner in Various Countries is to prove development and the ultimate goal of development is access to stable development .In planning process for rural development, recognizing structural characteristics of developed levels and environmental abiliti More
        The purpose of most planner in Various Countries is to prove development and the ultimate goal of development is access to stable development .In planning process for rural development, recognizing structural characteristics of developed levels and environmental abilities of each region have great important. In order to resolve the problems from regional un equilibrium, the first step is identifying and leveling of the regions in success rate on social, economical and service contexts, which standardized variable method is one of supplied model in this context. In present study, using 32 index (for facilitating, infrastructure and over structure services, in each of the villages had been collected and had been indicated as infrastructure and over structure services in tables, the numbers of indexes turn to 5 indexes) which is necessary of rural development and various context of economic, social and services using standardized variable model of developed levels of Bandar Anzali had been determined and analyzed. The aim of this paper is investigating economical and social characteristics of Bandar Anzali villages with each other and determining their development rate until in decisions and regional planning in practical dimension have used. The results from this research indicates that despite of relatively homogeneous environmental conditions, villages have remarkable different in success rate and development level. Also, villages success rate in each economical , social and services dimension are not the same. In sum, we can say that 39/3% of total villages of Bandar Anzali have success and 60/7 % are deprived. This difference is induce the  necessary of providing and performing schedules and intended plans for uniformly of rural area in this town. Statistical universe of the present research are the total villages of Bandar Anzali and its method is descriptive and analyzing.   Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        6 - تحلیل ناهمگونی فضایی شاخص های توسعه و رتبه بندی استانهای کشور با تکنیک های آماره فضایی و تصمیم گیری های چند منظوره
        بهنام باقری محمدتقی معصومی حسین نظم فر رسول صمدزاده
      • Open Access Article

        7 - تاثیر شاخص های توسعه اجتماعی بر ساختار خانواده با تکیه بر رویکرد جامعه شناختی بعد از انقلاب اسلامی ایران
        غلامرضا فرهمند کوشک قاضی مجیدرضا کریمی کرامت اله راسخ
      • Open Access Article

        8 - بررسی تأثیر شاخص های توسعه اجتماعی بر ساختار خانواده از دیدگاه جامعه شناختی بعد از انقلاب اسلامی ایران
        غلامرضا فرهمند کوشکقاضی مجیدرضا کریمی کرامت الله راسخ
      • Open Access Article

        9 - Investigating and analyzing the developmental level of rural areas with factor analysis method (Case Study: Vakil Abad village of Kerman Province)
        Mohammad Sadeqh Oliaei Somayeh Azizi
        Rural areas as the smallest geographical unit and the differences in them, despite the homogeneity of rural development, can be studied. Rural development is one of the country's development programs, One of the pillars of comprehensive development and its integration i More
        Rural areas as the smallest geographical unit and the differences in them, despite the homogeneity of rural development, can be studied. Rural development is one of the country's development programs, One of the pillars of comprehensive development and its integration is to eliminate the economic and social imbalances of the regions and In order to solve problems caused by regional imbalances, the first step is to recognize and level the regions in terms of development in different fields. Considering the discussed issues, the present study is conducted using a descriptive-analytical approach to investigate and analyze the development level of villages in Vakil Abad village using factor analysis method.The 44 indicators used in this study in three environmental, socio-cultural and economic dimensions, which have been reduced to 12 significant factors by factor analysis, are selected to emphasize all aspects of rural villages in Vakil Abad village.The method is quantitative and the sample size is determined by the Cochran formula 310. For analysis of Excel software, Spss, ArcGIS is used to draw maps. After analysis, the results show that there is a significant difference between the villages of Vakil Abad village and these villages can be ranked in three groups with high development level, moderate level of development and level Development is low. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        10 - تحلیل ناهمگونی فضایی شاخص های توسعه و رتبه بندی استانهای کشور با تکنیک های آماره فضایی و تصمیم گیری های چند منظوره
        بهنام باقری محمدتقی معصومی حسین نظم فر رسول صمدزاده
      • Open Access Article

        11 - The Survey the changes in Iran's human development index
        rahmatollah bahrami
        One important indicator of the degree of development of countries in the Human Development Index is used. Advance human development, improving quality of life or living standards of people in a country or region.  The main objective of benefit to humans, Terms of i More
        One important indicator of the degree of development of countries in the Human Development Index is used. Advance human development, improving quality of life or living standards of people in a country or region.  The main objective of benefit to humans, Terms of improving the quality of human lives. The World Bank's index is used to calculate the degree of development of the country. The present article aims to review the province's Human Development Index, with a descriptive - analytical those addresses. Results show Iran's Human Development Index of 571/0 in 1975 to 779/0 in 2008 has increased. Increase of per capita income in 73/0. Expectancy 755/0 increase in education index 851/0. These increases resulted in improvement of the human development index of 77/0 in 1384 to 788/0 in 1385 has been. Improvement in the human development index too. Human development indicators in the education sector but in the context of improving life expectancy, per capita income has not recovered. The results show positive effects of development has tended to provinces and territories that already have better social andeconomic conditions. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        12 - عوامل موثر بر توسعه روستایی در استان گیلان با تاکید بر نقش واحدهای تعاونی
        حسین اصدق پور زهرا امیری
         واژه‌ی توسعه درمعانی خاص خود و در ترکیب با وا‌ژه‌های دیگر، حامل برخی اختلاف­نظرها است ، اما درمعنای عام اگر بهبود اوضاع عمومی یک جامعه تعریف گردد، مفهومی مقبول نظریه­پردازان و سیاست­مداران جوامع مختلف خواهدبود. در ایران نیز پس­از تاکید رهبر معظم ان More
         واژه‌ی توسعه درمعانی خاص خود و در ترکیب با وا‌ژه‌های دیگر، حامل برخی اختلاف­نظرها است ، اما درمعنای عام اگر بهبود اوضاع عمومی یک جامعه تعریف گردد، مفهومی مقبول نظریه­پردازان و سیاست­مداران جوامع مختلف خواهدبود. در ایران نیز پس­از تاکید رهبر معظم انقلاب بر"طراحی مدل ایرانی­اسلامی پیشرفت"، این مفهوم عام درمیان برنامه‌ریزان کلان کشور اهمیت ویژه‌ای یافت. توسعه روستایی به ­عنوان را هبردی به ­منظور بهبود زندگی اجتماعی و اقتصادی روستاییان، بدون­شک در کشوری که حیات اجتماعی آن بر روستا و روستاییان استوار است به توسعه در سطح ملی کمک خواهد کرد. قانون اساسی جمهوری اسلامی ایران نیز با تعابیری توسعه و عمران روستایی را در زمره وظایف دولت برمی‌شمارد. در پژوهش حاضر با هدف تعیین سهم هریک از عوامل مورد توافق توسعه روستایی، در ایجاد توسعه ‌ی پایدار روستایی استان گیلان، داده­های مربوط به  75 شاخص توسعه روستایی از آمارهای رسمی موجود استخر اجو به روش تاکسونومی عددی، ذیل شش عامل طبقه­بندی و هم‌معیارشده، سپس سهم هر یک بوسیله تحلیل‌های آماری، به ترتیب: 1-منابع انسانی ،2-هزینه­ های زیربنایی،3- هزینه­ های فرهنگی ­اجتماعی،4- عملکرد اقتصادی،5-موقعیت و منابع طبیعی 6-مدیریت روستایی، رتبه­بندی گردید. هم­چنین تاثیر واحدهای تعاونی در توسعه روستایی و تغییر سهم عوامل آن، بسیار ناچیز ارزیابی­شد که لزوم بازنگری در ساختار اقتصادی و مدیریت روستایی استان با توجه ‌به نظام بهره­برداری تعاونی را آشکار می‌سازد. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        13 - سنجش وضعیت توسعه یافتگی شهرستان های استان یزد با استفاده ازمدل تاکسونومی عددی
        منیره رعیتی شوازی محبوبه عباسی شوازی
      • Open Access Article

        14 - بررسی و سنجش میزان توسعه اجتماعی در مناطق روستایی استان مازندران
        abolgasem haedarabadi ali rahmani firouzjah rahealeh mojtabvi