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      • Open Access Article

        1 - Deconstruction of the disability discourse in Iranian urban society
        farzad mohamadipoor سروش فتحی طهمورث sh
        By representing disability in the written works of post-Islamic Iranian thinkers, the present study seeks to understand the situation of ignoring the disabled, and analyzes these changes by confronting the old and new discourses and exiting the dominant space in the fie More
        By representing disability in the written works of post-Islamic Iranian thinkers, the present study seeks to understand the situation of ignoring the disabled, and analyzes these changes by confronting the old and new discourses and exiting the dominant space in the field of texts related to disability.which has been done with a qualitative approach or the focus group method among the physically disabled people of Isfahan urban society, in terms of methodology. It has beenalso by the help of Foucault's archeology and genealogy, and given the historical nature of the subject, the method of data collection is documentary and library analysis, and a text-based historical methodin particular.The works were divided into three categories: moral, educational, folk or folk works.The findings show that the negative attitude of the society towards the disabled, the incompatibility of physical facilities, supportive institutions, intra-group support, lack of social trust and the feeling of social deprivationisolates a large part of the disabled, and the discourse must change in the urban society. There have been two discussions in this regard: Some believe that independence of people with disabilities should be recognized, and this requires elimination of negative associations with the title of disabled.Another group believes that changing the name does not actually affect people's real lives.The right approach is to change people's thoughts and opinions about a social group - as the disabled here - and social change will not happen with changein names. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - The archeology of knowledge and discourse as an introduction to Foucault's theory
        Seyed Vahid Aghili Amir Lotfi Haghighat
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Disability discourse analysis as a social issue (Emphasis on contemporary Iranian law)
        Farzad Mohammadipoor Soroush Fathi Tahmuros shiri
        Disability and its special position in social issues has changed the attention of thinkers in this field from a "medical-oriented" to a social perspective. By looking at how and why discourses are formed, we can trace the elements of discourse and the dominant environme More
        Disability and its special position in social issues has changed the attention of thinkers in this field from a "medical-oriented" to a social perspective. By looking at how and why discourses are formed, we can trace the elements of discourse and the dominant environment of discourse as two basic issues in the emergence of any type of discourse. The purpose of this study is to investigate the discourse of disability and redefine it in contemporary Iranian law in a historical context. Also, the present study tries to explore the redefinition of the discourse of disability in the texts of contemporary Iranian law by focusing on how this discourse has changed. This study, by referring to official documents, written documents, books and articles, recognizes the historical course of the emergence and change of socio-legal and cultural discourse on "disability discourse" and, if possible, provides evidence and examples. The method of this study is mainly history-oriented and theoretically seeks to use Foucault's theory of paleontology (the study of social systems) and the "historicity" of discourse.The changes in the discourse types of disability or the writing of "protective" laws have not been achieved from them all at once in the social structure of Iran and in fact it is considered as a continuation of the process of greed and the emergence of social demands of people with disabilities. Such right-wing demands are on the one hand the result of social movements both in contemporary Iran and in a wider dimension, the product of increasing social awareness and expanding the scope of citizenship demands.  Manuscript profile