List of Articles حرام

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  1 - Punishment of suicide based on rule of "ta'zir for all forbidden deeds" in Iranian law, tWith an approach to Islamic jurisprudence
  mohamadhossein Daneshfar Masoud Heidari Mahmood Malmir Mahmood Ashrafi
  Suicide is contrary to nature and is strictly forbidden in Islam. The main question of the research is the possibility of determining the ta'zir punishment for a person who commits unsuccessful suicide according to the rule of "ta'zir for all forbidden acts". In the law More

  Suicide is contrary to nature and is strictly forbidden in Islam. The main question of the research is the possibility of determining the ta'zir punishment for a person who commits unsuccessful suicide according to the rule of "ta'zir for all forbidden acts". In the law, only the punishment of the deputy for suicide through media and telecommunication tools has been dealt with, and the punishment of imprisonment from 91 days to 1 year or a fine from five million rials to twenty million rials or both punishments is considered for the offender. Considering that it is not criminalized in the Islamic Penal Code and according to Article 1 of the Penal Code and the twenty-twenty-second and thirty-fourth principles of the Constitution, it is possible to determine the punishment for suicide based on the rule of "ta'zir for all forbidden acts". The jurisprudence of the five religions can be determined as an appropriate punishment according to the person and the act performed. The present research has been done in a descriptive-analytical method and has found that individuals are punished with ta'zir punishments or appropriate security and training measures such as; Advice by the judge of the court, warning and warning or obtaining a written commitment sentenced not to repeat the crime, imprisonment, corporal punishment, etc. Manuscript profile
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  2 - Nutrition Style in Human Health from Verses and Traditions View Point
  Tayyebeh Ekran Mehrnaz Goli
  Healthy and appropriate nutrition is the one which should be free of any pollution and pestiferous factors. It also should be qualitative and full of minerals and energizers that could provide the nutritious needs of the body in different conditions of growth, health an More

  Healthy and appropriate nutrition is the one which should be free of any pollution and pestiferous factors. It also should be qualitative and full of minerals and energizers that could provide the nutritious needs of the body in different conditions of growth, health and sickness. In other word it should contain variety and balance which this paper aims to study the healthy life and nutrition style from Quran and traditions view point in descriptive – analytical method. The healthy and appropriate nutrition makes human healthy physically and mentally from Quran's point of view and this is one of the most important Quran's educational programs. Thus the healthy nutrition is one of the most important effecting criteria for human health. Manuscript profile
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  3 - Essential Criteria for Halal Food by Considering Malicious Term
  Morteza Rahimi
  The present paper – which is done with descriptive – analytical method – states that human’s body and mind health is very important from Quran and traditions viewpoint. Thus It determines criteria for foods and drinks and emphasizes food safety. More

  The present paper – which is done with descriptive – analytical method – states that human’s body and mind health is very important from Quran and traditions viewpoint. Thus It determines criteria for foods and drinks and emphasizes food safety. The term “malicious” sometimes means low – grade; so Companions of the Cave’s advice to purchase man shows that foods and drinks should be the best quality, therefore considering sanitary tips and standards is essential in foods and drinks preparation. According to individuals’ conditions and their various ages, some foods may be useful for some but harmful for others; accordingly ideal foods and drinks should contain all necessary criteria for all; for instance cleanness is not an enough criteria for foods and other ones must be considered as well. Manuscript profile
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  4 - Evaluation of Matat based on the hadith of Khalid bin Njyh
  هادی غلامرضاراوی محمد ابراهیم نژاد کهنی
  One of the arguments proving the non-necessity of Khalid ibn al-Hajjaj is Matat narrative traditions is that the scholars have different interpretations about it. n this paper, Legal Opinions and concluded that this narrative expression and opinion is more correct choic More

  One of the arguments proving the non-necessity of Khalid ibn al-Hajjaj is Matat narrative traditions is that the scholars have different interpretations about it. n this paper, Legal Opinions and concluded that this narrative expression and opinion is more correct choice And the right to choose, and this tradition can be a cause of unnecessary Matat or not? Through reading books and taking notes and refer to religious books and summarize opinion about this hadith scholars, jurists have brought different interpretations. It seems that the meaning of words in a hadith that term commitment, not a breath.After that narrative can not be regarded as evidence of the need Matat. Manuscript profile
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  5 - The effect of the element of time on the rules of jihad
  Ali Dawazdahemami Hosein Alavi mehr Seyed Hassan Abedian
  The element of time has a very important role in the rules of jihad in the Qur'an because it causes the necessity and sanctity of jihad in different time conditions. The main issue of the research is when the rule of jihad in the Qur'an can be changed. The method of thi More

  The element of time has a very important role in the rules of jihad in the Qur'an because it causes the necessity and sanctity of jihad in different time conditions. The main issue of the research is when the rule of jihad in the Qur'an can be changed. The method of this research is analytical and descriptive, which is done to help the Muslim war knowledge. The purpose of this research is to identify the element of specific time and its role in the rules of jihad in the Qur'an, which is done to obtain the variable rules of jihad in the Qur'an. The important findings of this research are reported as follows. The sanctity of jihad during the forbidden months is not abrogated in the Qur'an, but remains in force. Escape from the battlefield is acceptable when "distorted". The number of enemy fighters in time fluctuations can be measured for resistance. Escape from surprise in a temporary time is justifiable. The time of applying for asylum and taking a prisoner depends on the specific element of time. Manuscript profile
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  6 - The Mystics and the Virtue of Eating Halal Food
  Maryam Haghi Zahra Salehi Sadati
  The miracles of mystics and their related anecdotes constitute a large volume of mystical stories and is one of the key topics in Persian mystical texts. In a general classification, different types of miracles are divided into three main types: Notification of the unse More

  The miracles of mystics and their related anecdotes constitute a large volume of mystical stories and is one of the key topics in Persian mystical texts. In a general classification, different types of miracles are divided into three main types: Notification of the unseen, aristocracy of insides, and possession of the universe, each of which includes several sub-types. One of the sub-types of the miracles of notification of the unseen is the recognition of the forbidden or suspicious nature of the morsel and the food through food and divine instruction. This dignity is based on the Sufi belief that if absolute blood covers the whole world, the believer will eat nothing except halal. In this dignity, the mystic without any signs and sometimes with signs such as moving a finger vein, not reaching for the forbidden, feeling full and not going down the forbidden morsel from the throat, calling to the heart, speaking of forbidden food, seeing blackness, Impurity and blood in food and ... is associated. Opponents of mystics sometimes used this method to test their legitimacy, and often, after being recognized as a mystic, they sought forgiveness and became mystics' followers. In this article, while collecting, classifying and analyzing such miracles in earlier mystical books, it has been tried to point out recent examples of this virtue. Manuscript profile
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  7 - -
  mahin shahrivar mohammadali rabbipoor
  10.3495/jiil.2021.690646
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  8 - Deal Reverence with the Knowledge of Using Taboo
  ali faghihi
        Without any doubt, a deal with someone that we know he uses the dealt merchandise in legit (legitimate) way, is allowable, but dealing with someone that we know he uses the dealt merchandise in taboo way, such as selling provocative clothes to More

        Without any doubt, a deal with someone that we know he uses the dealt merchandise in legit (legitimate) way, is allowable, but dealing with someone that we know he uses the dealt merchandise in taboo way, such as selling provocative clothes to profligate women or make up these women by hairdresser and/ or leasing vehicles or audio and video equipment to the taboo party and/ or selling food and drinks on Ramadan month to fast eater and much more. What is its verdict? Jurists, especially the initiative following the narratives, only annoy the sale and rent and some jurists consider in detail between the sale and rent and have not annoy other cases such as land dedicated to children with the knowledge of using taboo or donate it and also they indicate that avoiding from own property if that lead to use taboo by the owner. The author after quoting the views of the great jurists since Sheikh Tousi time up to present reviews and criticizes the ideas and proves the absolute reverence of deals and his documents are several categories of narrative context, although he knows all other evidences of reverence that other jurists have brought. Manuscript profile
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  9 - The Impact of Boko Haram's Salafist Dialogue on the Security Structure of West Africa
  محمود علیپور گرجی hadis Qa'ed Rahmati
  The most important Salafi Jihadism group influenced in West Africa is Boko Haram. This group gained popularity in 2009 following a great rebellion. The ideology of Boko Haram is Salafi-Jihadist and they believe that Islam must be eradicated from the external change that More

  The most important Salafi Jihadism group influenced in West Africa is Boko Haram. This group gained popularity in 2009 following a great rebellion. The ideology of Boko Haram is Salafi-Jihadist and they believe that Islam must be eradicated from the external change that enters in it. This discourse seeks to create a Salafi identity that in response to other discourses covers the differences by emphasizing signs. Each of these signs affects the elaboration of the Boko Haram discourse as well as the security structure in West Africa. The method of this research is descriptive-analytical ; And Laclau and Mouffe's discourse theory are used as a theoretical framework. The present study addresses this question that how the spread of Boko Haram's Salafist discourse has had an impact on the security structure of West Africa? the central idea and hypothesis of the research is that the Boko Haram discourse in West Africa is looking for an equivalence chain with the central plan of the revival of the Islamic State and the periods of Takfiri, opposition, and hostility anti-rationale to expand Salafi discourse. But this identity and discourse have led to tensions in the West African security structure due to extremism. Manuscript profile
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  10 - A Study of the Grounds of Formation and Growth of Islamic Radicalism in Nigeria: Case Study of Boko Haram
  Abolghasem Shahriari Mohaddaseh Jazaei Sara Akbari
  Abstract From nearly two decades ago the fundamentalist groups expanded their organized activities in the whole Africa continent and displayed a wave of Islamic radicalism in several African Countries. One of the recent groups that has been radicalized is Boko Haram in More

  Abstract From nearly two decades ago the fundamentalist groups expanded their organized activities in the whole Africa continent and displayed a wave of Islamic radicalism in several African Countries. One of the recent groups that has been radicalized is Boko Haram in Nigeria. The article attempts to examine this group as a case study and evaluate the process of formation of Islamic radicalism in Nigeria. The paper takes the help of Alain Touraine’s theory of social movements to explain this question that, what are the factors that prepared the ground for the emergence and growth of Islamic radicalism in Nigeria? The underlying hypothesis of the paper is that internal variables like widespread poverty in Muslim inhabited areas as compared to Christian region, absence of effective participation in political arena, the existence of deep rooted ethnic conflicts, the feeling of losing identity in a secular government accompanied by external factor like the support of international terrorist groups have led to radicalization and resort to violence by Boko Haram. The finding of the study shows that for reducing human and financial losses of Boko Haram, alternative strategies to confrontation should be substituted so that the intensity of attack decreased and no new forces join them. Therefore, in the first step use of strategy of compromise and persuasion can be a suitable way for stopping Boko Haram attacks. Manuscript profile
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  11 - Critique of the criminalization of pretending to be a forbidden act in Iranian criminal law
  yavar jalaeian saleh mahdi momeni alireza saberyan Mohammad Rouhani Moghaddam
  AbstractThis study was conducted with the aim of recognizing the nature of pretending to commit a forbidden act and evaluating its position in the jurisprudential-legal dimensions and in terms of the method of data collection as documents and in terms of the method of d More

  AbstractThis study was conducted with the aim of recognizing the nature of pretending to commit a forbidden act and evaluating its position in the jurisprudential-legal dimensions and in terms of the method of data collection as documents and in terms of the method of data analysis by descriptive-analytical method. In Article 638 of the Islamic Penal Code (approved in 1996), pretending to commit a forbidden act is considered a crime. The ambiguity of the mentioned title, due to the lack of expression of its examples in the criminal regulations and the inadequacy of the legislator in determining the punishment for the forbidden act in this article, has faced many problems in its implementation. In the present study, by referring to the sources of Islamic law, the principles of the constitution, the principles of criminal law and judicial procedure and doctrine, the method of legislating criminalization in the mentioned article and the need for the legislator to pay attention to Sharia and constitutional principles and rules of criminal law And we came to the conclusion that if the legislative will is based on criminality to commit haram acts, it must define and specify its instances precisely in the penal regulations. Before amending this article, criminal judges are presumed to observe the principle of legality of crime and punishment and the principle of interpretation of criminal law in favor of the accused, citing Article 37 of the Penal Code, in cases of lack of text, ambiguity and conciseness, in a more balanced way. And act closer to the goals and purposes of the Shari'a and in many cases issue a verdict of innocence to the accused. Manuscript profile
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  12 - The echo of the Islamic Revolution in Nigeria based on broadcast theory
  mahmood alipour gorji Hadith Rahmati
  In addition to fundamental changes in Iranian society, the Islamic Revolution had impact overseas. In this regard, Nigeria is a country studied in this research through Torsen Hagerstrand theory of dispersion. In his perspective there are seven basic elements for the th More

  In addition to fundamental changes in Iranian society, the Islamic Revolution had impact overseas. In this regard, Nigeria is a country studied in this research through Torsen Hagerstrand theory of dispersion. In his perspective there are seven basic elements for the theory includinv the primary environment of the phenomenon, dispersion subject, dispersion source, dispersion destination, dispersion aim, dispersion time, phenomenon direction, and obstacles. According to this theory, the Islamic Republic of Iran is the source and Nigeria is the accepting environment whose religious and scientific fields activated by Islamic Revolution championship. Great scholars such as Mohammad Turi and Sheykh Zakzaky had great impact upon dispersion of Shia and Islamic Republic ideas. According to dispersion theory as a proped theoretical phramework to investigate overseas revolitions, the question is what impact have the Islamic republic of Iran had on Nigeria? The present method of study is descriptive- analytic and the leading idea of the research say that the Islamic Revolution, as a dispersion source, is going forward through pathes and ways of formation of Islamic movements, indenticating the Shia, Qods day domonstration, Mahdawi doctrine, hijab and mosques, and intervention of Nigerian army, Boko Haram and the Western world, particularely the US, are among the chief obstacles in Iranian Revolution influencing nigeria. The secondary questions of this study include the dispersion theory, the dispersion destination of Islamic Revolution, tje dispersion path and obstacles of Islamic Revolution. Key terms: dispersion theory, Islamic Revolution, Nigeria, Zakzaky, Boko Haram Manuscript profile