آداب و رسوم

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1 - بررسی تاثیر ماهواره بر هویت فرهنگی جوانان (مورد مطالعه: مدیران انجمن روابط عمومی ایران)
محمدرضا حقیقی

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2 - A Consideration of Zoroastrian Customs and Ceremonies in Iran
فرزانه گشتاسب

Some customs of present Iranians, like Norouz ceremony and Haft-sin,Chaharshanbe-suri, the customs of Arafe/Alafe on the last night of theyear, Yalda and some other ceremonies, has been retained from theancient Iran. Zoroastrians of Iran have preserved these ancient cus More

Some customs of present Iranians, like Norouz ceremony and Haft-sin,Chaharshanbe-suri, the customs of Arafe/Alafe on the last night of theyear, Yalda and some other ceremonies, has been retained from theancient Iran. Zoroastrians of Iran have preserved these ancient customsmore than other groups, so the consideration and deliberation ofZoroastrian ceremonies will help us to analyze the Iranian ceremoniesas a whole. However, the contemporary Zoroastrian rituals, in somerespects, differ from the rituals and customs mentioned in middlePersian texts. Moreover, these rituals are not the same in all Zoroastrianregions of Iran (i.e., Kerman, Yazd and etc). In this paper, the commoncustoms of present Zoroastrians and the important elements of theirrituals are studied, so we can survey the development of their customsand make a comparison between them. Manuscript profile

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3 - Manifestation of Islamic, Iranian and Azeri Folk Culture in Nezami's Works
Seyyed Mahmoud Reza Gheibi

Research on the culture, costumes and traditions of the land of Iran, not only enlightens a lot of dark points of the literature but also is important because of different aspects and reasons.Understanding the folk culture through literary texts also has a lot of advant More

Research on the culture, costumes and traditions of the land of Iran, not only enlightens a lot of dark points of the literature but also is important because of different aspects and reasons.Understanding the folk culture through literary texts also has a lot of advantages, some of which are mentioned in this article. The present article is a research on Islamic, Iranian and Azeri folk culture referring to Khamseh Nezami's works including Makhzan al Asriir, Khosro va Shinn, LeW va Majnoon, Haft Peikar and Eskandar Niimeh.Keywords: culture, folk culture, beliefs, costumes and traditions, poetic language, religious beliefs remedial beliefs, astronomical beliefs, social costumes and tratidtions, costumes and traditions of the court, tales, fables.  Manuscript profile

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4 - Comparison of "Anoosh" and "leili & Majnoun"
Arman Manaserian

The present article compares "Anoosh" by an Armenian poet Hoans Toumanian with "Leili and Majnoun" by ezami.Those two stories were created in two different countries but there are some similarities between them. Both of them are about a lovely battle but a strong desire More

The present article compares "Anoosh" by an Armenian poet Hoans Toumanian with "Leili and Majnoun" by ezami.Those two stories were created in two different countries but there are some similarities between them. Both of them are about a lovely battle but a strong desire to love match. There are some advantages of such stories namely showing a society's traditions and values in different eras. A glimpse to these two stories and a comparison between them will give us an opportunity to be familiar with the rich culture of various people. Manuscript profile

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5 - A study of local literature in the novel The Fig Tree of Ahmad Mahmoud Temples
Kobra Heydarian manijeh fallahi Ali Eskandari

Native literature is a type of literature that reflects the living and native conditions of a region, customs and beliefs, culture, social relations, religious, etc., that govern that region. The tendency towards this type of literature has been seen among many contempo More

Native literature is a type of literature that reflects the living and native conditions of a region, customs and beliefs, culture, social relations, religious, etc., that govern that region. The tendency towards this type of literature has been seen among many contemporary story writers. Ahmad Mahmoud is a prominent Iranian realist writer who was able to reflect the native elements of southern Iran in his works. His deep familiarity with the culture of the Persian Gulf coast people and using the native elements of the southern regions of Iran, his works can be examined and reflected from the perspective of local and regional literature. For this reason, the present essay examines native literature in the author's latest work, which is the novel The Fig Tree of Temples. It shows the achievement of the research which was done with descriptive-analytical method and based on library studies that Ahmad Mahmoud has depicted the customs, beliefs, dialect and dialect of the people of southern Iran in the fig tree, along with the natural and human history and geography of this region, which shows his deep knowledge and mastery of various aspects of history. The geography and culture of the people living in the south of the country. Manuscript profile

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6 - Customs of love and kindness in KhamseyeNezami
Mandana Alimi Seyed Ahmad Hosseini Kazerouni

What is more than every things gives value to people and makes them honorable and respectful among others is customs and traditions of a nation which give personality to the nation and people. Customs and traditions, believes and minds are the collection of human though More

What is more than every things gives value to people and makes them honorable and respectful among others is customs and traditions of a nation which give personality to the nation and people. Customs and traditions, believes and minds are the collection of human thoughts along centuries and these experiments and customs give personality and identity to the society. To know people of each nation and tribe, we should know their customs and traditions and civilization of them. The present study is recognition against customs of marriage and regarding to this custom. At first it is recommended about marriage and match making to make answer to the bride wedding speechi sbriefly described. Horos cope for the day of the wedding or the bride'shands painting and decoration of the city are some customs. The present study aims to introduce these customs and traditions of the past people of Iran. Manuscript profile

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7 - Reflection on the Customs and Social Issues of Futuwwa Disciples in Mystical Prose Texts by the End of Sixth Century AD
Seyyedeh Maryam Abulghasemi Nasrin Fakhimi

Futuwwa and chivalry as a way known among the public, had a significant place in history. Chivalrous people always have attributes such as dedication, devotion, sacrifice, courage, generosity, etc. This custom is of a long history, dating back to pre-Islamic era. Chival More

Futuwwa and chivalry as a way known among the public, had a significant place in history. Chivalrous people always have attributes such as dedication, devotion, sacrifice, courage, generosity, etc. This custom is of a long history, dating back to pre-Islamic era. Chivalry has important approaches out of which the most important indicators which can be referred to is a social one. Historical evidences show that chivalrous individuals have had an important role in social affairs and the dynamics of social movements are caused by them. Chivalrous people in their social role had special customs that continuously considered themselves to be bound by. These customs have been reflected more or less in mystical prose texts. This research endeavors to examine social issues and how the texts reflects the customs by the end of the sixth century AH. In this paper, analytical methodology used is based on library resources and documents Manuscript profile

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8 - social customs and traditions in Iranian branch of Safavid era poetry
nasrin rezazadeh maryam mohammadzadeh ramin sadeghinejad

    Regarding the fact that in analyzing the poems of great poets in Safavid era, a type of generative sociology is felt like any other era, and considering that the recognition and analysis of literary works and gaining knowledge about the life of the authors More

    Regarding the fact that in analyzing the poems of great poets in Safavid era, a type of generative sociology is felt like any other era, and considering that the recognition and analysis of literary works and gaining knowledge about the life of the authors who have created such works is not possible without investigating the society and culture through which they have been brought up, the present research, aimed at investigating about social status of the era and knowing the general public lifestyles, is going to investigate different social ethics and customs in Iranian branch of Safavid era (the poems composed by Vahshi-e-Bafghi, Mohtasham Kashani, Naziri-e-Neishabouri, Kalim-e-Kashani, and Saeb). In this era, different issues such as the different traditions to celebrate the New year, wedding ceremonies, mourning, drinking alcohol, and other customs such as tipping, holding babies in cradle, fastening the letters onto the wings of pigeons, bottling the fairies and wearing something onto the arms were among the most frequent mentions in the Divan composed by Saeb.In Bafqi's poems, there is the least mention of social  customs Manuscript profile

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9 - The role of aale-bouyeh on deepen Shiite culture (sampling study: regligious tradition)
hushang khosrobagi ghahraman jalilian

Aale-Bouyeh who had emanated from the north of Iran, was able to institute the first independent Shiite 's government in some extensive parts of Iran and Iraq and was able to rule over the Abasii 's caliphate. Propagation and deepen the culture of Shiite on extensive pa More

Aale-Bouyeh who had emanated from the north of Iran, was able to institute the first independent Shiite 's government in some extensive parts of Iran and Iraq and was able to rule over the Abasii 's caliphate. Propagation and deepen the culture of Shiite on extensive parts of central and western lands of Abasii's caliphate realm , was the most important consequences of bring to existence  of Aale-Bouyeh.to study of these consequences and to evaluate the role of Aale-Bouyeh's princes is the aim of this article. the result showed that Shiites with support of Aale-Bouyeh could do their religious ceremonies easily and publicly. They also were able to mourn for Imam Hosein(pbuh) on day of  Ashoora and performed Kadir party formally and obviously. Aale-Bouyeh renewed the holy places and provided the presence of pilgrim.call to prayer was propagated and the  Alavian supervision was revived at that are. Manuscript profile

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10 - Folk Beliefs of Masule People with Talesh Language in Guilan Province with Geographical Footprint Approach
alireza eghdami moafi fateme hemmati gaskari

Guilan has a rich and extensive oral Folk culture that has been passed down from generation to generation. Unfortunately, these beliefs, customs and slang language has been forgotten due to the advancement of science and the departure of younger generations from Folk cu More

Guilan has a rich and extensive oral Folk culture that has been passed down from generation to generation. Unfortunately, these beliefs, customs and slang language has been forgotten due to the advancement of science and the departure of younger generations from Folk culture. One of the areas of Gilan which has rich ancient culture and civilization is Masuleh region with Talesh language. This study aims to investigate and extract the folk beliefs of the people of this area in different fields of beliefs related to nature, animals, and customs of social life by field study. In addition to the field method, the library method has been used for introductory material. The results of this study showed that most of the beliefs and beliefs of the people in this area are related to nature, plants and animals, and then to the beliefs about individual and social life, Nowruz and Chaharshanbe Suri are more important and widespread. Manuscript profile

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11 - Exmining Consequences cultural and Management the Iranian tribe's life.
Ezatollah kiani Arash Jamalmanesh seyed Ehsan Zohoori

The small course of human life is the oldest and most established of all, and the most distinguished of all, the mode of living, which has caused the Ipat and Dhiab the most profound of the age of technology.The tribes changed into a fascinating, incredible way that for More

The small course of human life is the oldest and most established of all, and the most distinguished of all, the mode of living, which has caused the Ipat and Dhiab the most profound of the age of technology.The tribes changed into a fascinating, incredible way that for centuries past had worked to preserve traditions and customs, and that had become a force of attraction to it.where the tribes lived, and the language, and music, and local food, and hand industries, and dancing, and local costumes, together with mirrors for wedding and local ceremonies, and the most important attractions of Awali and the tribesmen. The most distinguished of them are their Biasha ways, which, unlike urban and villagers, are in their own villages, and in the constant wanderings of their tents and towns. They scattered the small tribes which are one of the more important tourists in every area of Iran, out of the West and South, East and South, East, North of East, East, and Central of Iran and. Manuscript profile

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12 - Popular Culture in the Works of M. A. Bahmani & H. Monzavi
سهراب برگ بیدوندی معصومه عیسی وند

  The present article studies the works of two Iranian contemporary poets, Mohammad Ali Bahmani and Hosein Monzavi, and tries to examine the role of popular culture in their poems.    

  The present article studies the works of two Iranian contemporary poets, Mohammad Ali Bahmani and Hosein Monzavi, and tries to examine the role of popular culture in their poems.     Manuscript profile

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13 - The Views of Islamic Mystics about Zakāt and Soual
mehdi jabri farhad tahmasebi

The rites of Sufism, comprising the thoughts and ideas of Muslim mystics, are rooted in Islamic doctrines. But, on the course of evolution, they have undergone some transformations. Muslim mystics have a different view regarding zakāt (religious tax in Islam) as a relig More

The rites of Sufism, comprising the thoughts and ideas of Muslim mystics, are rooted in Islamic doctrines. But, on the course of evolution, they have undergone some transformations. Muslim mystics have a different view regarding zakāt (religious tax in Islam) as a religious duty, and soual (asking for alms) as a social phenomenon. Islamic mystics believe that zakāt isn’t a necessary religious duty for them; therefore, they recommend soual and begging, preferring it to zakāt. In the present article, after reviewing the views of ahle shariyat (the jurisprudents) and ahle tariqat (the Sufis), we try to analyze the factors that have contributed to the formation of different views of Islamic mystics about zakāt and soual. Manuscript profile

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14 - Tradition of Gala Ceremony in Nezami's Eskandarnameh
Jilla Serati Mahdieh Ahmadpour

Abstract         Nezami's Eskandarnameh is of great importance from presenting different traditions and customs. The aim of this investigation is to proceed on one of the most significant traditions of that time i. e. celebration. Nez More

Abstract         Nezami's Eskandarnameh is of great importance from presenting different traditions and customs. The aim of this investigation is to proceed on one of the most significant traditions of that time i. e. celebration. Nezami, in his Sharafnameh, in some cases, presents some customs and traditions related to gala ceremonies of Iranian of that time and in some cases those of other lands with subtle language. In Egbalnameh, the wisest discussions go on between Eskandar and other wise men such as Socrates and Aristotle to purify the treasure of speech. Only in some limited cases, Nezami proceeds on some cases of celebration and hilarities briefly and concisely. Manuscript profile

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15 - The impact of historical traditions of India on the contemporary Persian history and literature
Mehdi Mahoozi

Since antiquity, the two historical nations of Iran and India have had many things in common in terms of culture and language in particular during the reign of Akbar Shah and Aurangzeb. The propagation of the eloquent Persian language in the subcontinent of India in tha More

Since antiquity, the two historical nations of Iran and India have had many things in common in terms of culture and language in particular during the reign of Akbar Shah and Aurangzeb. The propagation of the eloquent Persian language in the subcontinent of India in that period as well as consecutive journeys made by the Persian literates and historians to that land all, reveal to the great extent that Indian tradition in the eyes of Persians has had a mysterious attraction. In this article, attempt is made to point out clearly the influence of those historical traditions of the people in the subcontinent of India on the contemporary Persian history and literature. Manuscript profile

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