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      • Open Access Article

        1 - Place and Role of Urban Service Management in the Metropolitan Neighborhoods (Case Study: Ahvaz Urban Region Two)
        Laleh Khajavinia
        Evaluation and performance management is one of Special issues of human resources management that is highly strategic and might be considered as appropriate tool to improve the performance of employees and organizations. Sustainable urban development would be viewed in More
        Evaluation and performance management is one of Special issues of human resources management that is highly strategic and might be considered as appropriate tool to improve the performance of employees and organizations. Sustainable urban development would be viewed in a way as Performance management with their requirements and prerequisites as well as contributing in designing and implementation in the spatial organization of cities. The main goal of this research, Evaluation of the performance of urban services management at the level of the region is two metropolises of ahvaz. The statistical research population of the residents of ahvaz metropolis region 2 and the size of the studied sample were determined by using the cochran formula of 399 people. The sampling method was classified randomly. The method of this survey is using a questionnaire and for data analysis using average tests,t (variable two), Pearson's correlation and levene's and aniva has been used. The research results by the average test shown , The level of satisfaction of the citizens of the region two of ahvaz metropolis scored 2/69 points which indicates a lower than average level of satisfaction and lack of citizens' satisfaction with urban services management. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Exploring the Impact of the Structural Pattern of Residential Areas (Villas and Apartments) on (Face-to-Face) Neighborly Interactions in Neighborhoods (Case study: Naft sector, New site, Zaytoun karmandin and kianpars in Ahvaz City)
        hamed hayaty neda arzani birgani
        One of the prominent features of cities in developing countries is that the rate of urbanization is increasing rapidly and the desire of people to live in cities is increasing, which is the expansion of urbanization, the increase in the population density of cities and More
        One of the prominent features of cities in developing countries is that the rate of urbanization is increasing rapidly and the desire of people to live in cities is increasing, which is the expansion of urbanization, the increase in the population density of cities and the resulting tensions. It has caused urban spaces and citizens to face many problems. According to Hamadi, choosing a house in the cities has caused many changes in social relations and people's daily life. These simple transformations in the urban territory have caused a change in the lifestyle and behavioral pattern of the residents of the urban areas and especially the network of social and neighborhood relations. Neighborhood relations can be defined as a subset of social relations that are created between two or more families together, and these relations are a part of the quality of life that met many needs in pre-modern conditions. Even now, there is often such a feeling in cities and neighborhoods that have deep and extensive neighborly relations. Who we live with is socially and culturally important because it affects our quality of life. Human beings are inherently social creatures, driven by the innate desire to engage with a diverse range of individuals and actively participate within their communities. Neighborhoods and neighborhood units are a reflection of this approach. These neighborhood units, established with the objective of fostering a sense of community and enhancing social connections, assume a paramount significance in cultivating and refining this indispensable attribute. The neighborhood and the interaction of neighbors in the neighborhood have been one of the most fundamental concepts in architecture and urban planning for a long time. The lack of neighborhood interactions and the change in lifestyle and behavioral patterns of residents in cities have established the basic structure of this research. This research aims to examine the relationship between the physical structure or framework of the neighborhood and the amount of face-to-face interactions in the neighborhood. The existing research is descriptive-analytical and quantitative-qualitative in terms of its applied purpose, nature, and data collection methods, and a correlational research method has been used. Data collection was done through library research and field methods (questionnaires). According to Morgan's table, questionnaires were distributed among 394 people in four neighborhoods of Ahvaz city (Shahrek Naft, Newsite, Zeitoun Karmanani, Kianpars), which were presented in closed form and Likert scale. The data collected for this study was analyzed using SPSS software. To measure the adequacy of the sample, KMO and Bartlett tests were employed. The findings were also examined using statistical methods such as Cronbach's alpha correlation coefficient, variance test, and Pearson test. The results of the variance test indicate a significance level of 0.001, suggesting a significant difference between the questionnaire findings in villa neighborhoods (New Site, Shahrak Naft) and apartment neighborhoods (Zeitoun Karmandi and Kianpars). A Pearson correlation coefficient of 0.586 indicates that there is a direct relationship between two variables. Specifically, the face-to-face relationships increase in villa neighborhoods, while they decrease in apartment areas. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Ranking and Evaluation Some Components of Governance in Eastern Urban Region of Ahvaz Metropolis From the Point of View of Citizenship and Experts Using MABAC Technique
        abbas maroofnezhad Laleh Khajavinia
        Abstract:Good urban governance is a new approach In the process of urban management that traditional and centralized structures of urban management has challenged. According to importance of subject, the purpose of the present study, ranking and evaluation some componen More
        Abstract:Good urban governance is a new approach In the process of urban management that traditional and centralized structures of urban management has challenged. According to importance of subject, the purpose of the present study, ranking and evaluation some components of governance in eastern urban region of ahvaz metropolis from the point of view of citizenship and experts. Six selected component of the study: Participation, Pivotal Justic, Accountability, Responsibility, Effectiveness-Efficiency and Security.The research method is applied in terms of purpose and its method is descriptive-analytical. The statistical population has been citizenships living in eastern urban region of ahvaz metropolis and relevant experts. Sample size included have been 13experts and 383 citizens. Using the kolmogorov-smirnov test normal distribution of data and friedman nonparametric test average ranking of each research component and weighting of variables by shannon's entropy model and data analysis was performed using MABAC ranking technique. The research resultsof based on the total average indicators from the citizenships point of view and experts was calculated that three indicators of effectiveness-efficiency, participation and accountability in all eastern regions of the city is higher than average (2/5), respectively with score of 2/99, 2/68 and 2/64. Also shows the results the MABAC technique: region three urban ahvaz metropolitan with the value (Si) 0/155 the first rank and respectively, regions eight, one and seven with 0/074,0/010 and -0/031 are between the two and fourth rank in terms of examined indicators. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - Identifying and Ranking Factors Affecting the Selection of Architectural Type and Leveling Based on Climate Conditions Using the ANP Method (Case Study: Ahvaz Metropolis)
        Sajad Norouzi Dr.Farideh Asadian Dr.Seyyed Jamaloddin Daryabari Dr.Reza Borna
        The present study aimed to identify and rank the factors affecting the selection of architecture and leveling of educational centers according to climate conditions using the ANP method. Library and field methods were used to collect data. Data collection tools were dat More
        The present study aimed to identify and rank the factors affecting the selection of architecture and leveling of educational centers according to climate conditions using the ANP method. Library and field methods were used to collect data. Data collection tools were databases related to climatology in the Ahvaz metropolis. To weigh each factor, the opinions of experts and ANP were used. The factors were also ranked based on the weight of each factor. The results revealed that pollution prevention with a weight of 0.099, sunny hours with a weight of 0.099, and access with a relative weight of 0.096 had the highest weights among the obtained sub-indices. Thus, they were ranked first to third, respectively. Other sub-indicators were placed in other ranks based on the weights obtained. Manuscript profile