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Open Access Article

1 - Jung and Psychology of Religion
اشرف باقری پور

Psychology as a knowledge has a direct relationship with religion.Therefore, there are different theories and approaches in psychology tostudy religion and its impact on the human psyche. Carl Gustav Jung(1875-1961) Swiss psychologist and founder of Analytical psycholog More

Psychology as a knowledge has a direct relationship with religion.Therefore, there are different theories and approaches in psychology tostudy religion and its impact on the human psyche. Carl Gustav Jung(1875-1961) Swiss psychologist and founder of Analytical psychologyis one of the psychologists; who has done extensive research in thefield of religion. With his proposed theory of 'CollectiveUnconsciousness' he considered the origin of religion far beyond thenon-cognitive reasons such as trauma, fear, and poverty. He tried tojustify human tendencies toward religion through novel ways. Thepurpose of this article is to review of Jung's consideration on religionand the religious thought on a descriptive – analytical procedures .Inthis regard; first of all, Jung analytical psychology is introduced briefly,then analytical psychology thoughts on issues such as religiondefinition, religion origin, religiosity consequences and perceives ofGod is considered. The review will continue and criticize each concept.Despite Jung's psychology and positivist view of religion has beensubjected to intense criticism but additionally, these studies andcriticism shows that: He has a positive view about religion and he wasalways considered as one of the defenders of it. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

2 - Union with God, Common Charge of Ayn al-Quzat Hamidani and Meister Eckhart
fateme kiaei

10.30495/jrs.2022.19946

This Article Consecrate on Fana (“Annihilation”) and Union with God as most important belief and charge of Ayn al-Quzat Hamidani and Meister Eckhart. Because of this Ayn al-Quzat is accused to claim of prophethood but he defended himself against this charge More

This Article Consecrate on Fana (“Annihilation”) and Union with God as most important belief and charge of Ayn al-Quzat Hamidani and Meister Eckhart. Because of this Ayn al-Quzat is accused to claim of prophethood but he defended himself against this charge in his book. Many of Eckhart’s thoughts like The Image of God in the Soul, The Birth of the Son in the Soul, Detachment, Union of Good man with Son are preliminaries or results of Union with God and all of them were seen by Christian authorities as Heretics. The question is whether, despite the fundamental differences between Christianity and Islam, the charge of heresy against the two is the same? How do they defend themselves against this accusation and how different are they from each other? Ayn al-Quzat consider Sufism to be an esoteric science that purity is the condition for access to it. Eckhart also deals in detail with the preliminaries and requirements of union with God. In both minds, God is central to unity. Ayn al-Quzat’s annihilation is the result of man's ascension but Eckhart's union is the result of God's revelation. Both mystics use metaphors and allegories to express the truth of doom, and in many cases come very close to each other. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

3 - Meaning of Life in Judaism and the Way to Achieve it
سید حاتم Mahdavi Nour محمد تقی Fa'ali

The meaning of life is one of the issues of human interests that can be studied from three perspectives: the purpose, the benefit and the value of life. This Paper studies the meaning of life in Judaism from the perspective of the purpose of life and the way to achieve More

The meaning of life is one of the issues of human interests that can be studied from three perspectives: the purpose, the benefit and the value of life. This Paper studies the meaning of life in Judaism from the perspective of the purpose of life and the way to achieve it.  In this respect, two goals are drawn for man in Judaism: intimacy with God that is the ultimate goal, and creating a fair society that is a worldly goal. In order to get closer to God, it is necessary for man to believe in God and obey His commands and treat people well, otherwise he will be punished in this world and the hereafter. Only in this world can criminals repent and compensate the mistakes in order to be forgiven for their sins and crimes.   Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

4 - Discovering the Proportion of Names of God in the Purpose of the Surahs Begin with Oath واو in Part 30 of Holy Quran
Farzaneh Mirza Rasouli Shahin Izadi Ghahremani Fatemeh Alaei Rahmani

Discovering the relevance of verses is one of the important issues in the field of studying Quranic sciences which is effective in understanding God's intention for the revelation of verses and Surahs; that’s why interpretors and scholars of Quranic sciences have More

Discovering the relevance of verses is one of the important issues in the field of studying Quranic sciences which is effective in understanding God's intention for the revelation of verses and Surahs; that’s why interpretors and scholars of Quranic sciences have been trying to discover this connection for a long time. However, the special features of this issue and the broadness of the scope of this issue have caused the explanation of the appropriateness of the names of God each surah to be central to the purpose of that surah. The present article studies the mentioned kind of proportionality in Surahs begin with oath واو in the 30th part of Holy Quran (Al-Naza'at, Al-Buruj, Al-Tariq, Al-Fajr, Al-Shams, Al-Layl, Al-Dhahi, Al-Tin, Al-Adiyat); it initially states lexical meaning of mentioned names in each Surah and then the relationship between these names by the main purpose of that surah is explained, Manuscript profile

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5 - Quranic Indicators: Quotation Title and Allusion in Al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya
Fatemeh Sharifzadeh Yazdi Mohammad Jannati Far

The present paper intends to study "the common motifs of Quran and Al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya" in order to attain the accuracy of the mentioned book. The relationship between Quran and Al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya is in their content. By Al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya references to Qu More

The present paper intends to study "the common motifs of Quran and Al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya" in order to attain the accuracy of the mentioned book. The relationship between Quran and Al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya is in their content. By Al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya references to Quran, various indications, allusions and Quranic quotation titles can be seen which validates Al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya by these commonalities. The unity between Al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya and Holy Quran is so unique which this article points out some of them. A repot of quotation titles, allusions and content relationships between Quran and Al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya has been offered in this paper which the researchers could refer to it for other interpretations and citations. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

6 - God's swear on the time in holy Quran
Zeinab Torabi Ali Fallah Mohammad Labafchi

Scientific and cultural look to the holy Quran, as a noble vision and influenced by the pure Islamic culture, is a valuable approach that by granting religious insight and attitude to the Quran commentators and scholars, intends to make clear the differen More

Scientific and cultural look to the holy Quran, as a noble vision and influenced by the pure Islamic culture, is a valuable approach that by granting religious insight and attitude to the Quran commentators and scholars, intends to make clear the different perspectives of God's divine messages to all followers of Islamic culture and studies. Investigation into the verses from the Quran that involved the God's swear by the various parts is what will be addressed in this essay. The present article aims to investigate and explicate one of the informative aspects of the Quran that involves the cautionary swear of God on the different instances of time. This article which includes: God's swear on the evening, swear on the morning, swear on the day, swear on the dawn and swear on the night, is based on different parts of the boarding divisions or time of sunrise and sunset. Finally, the God's swear by the doomsday has been studied. Manuscript profile

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7 - اراده الهی از دیدگاه غزالی و ابو هاشم جبایی
seyed sajad sadatizadeh ali sabri

Knowledge of God is done in different ways, the most important and most controversial way that theologians have explained and explained in the knowledge of God in the context of the discussion. The discussion was divine traits. By dividing the attributes of God into mor More

Knowledge of God is done in different ways, the most important and most controversial way that theologians have explained and explained in the knowledge of God in the context of the discussion. The discussion was divine traits. By dividing the attributes of God into more firm and cumbersome or intrinsic and present controversies, there were more controversies. This paper seeks to study one of the most important attributes of God's will, namely, will, in the view of the two scholars of Shahir Ashaereh (Ghazali) and Mu'tazilie (Abu Hashem Jobaei), both of which agree on the fact that God has the will. On the other hand, Abu Hashem, unlike the other Mu'tazilies, and his father, with the choice of bounded theory, plotted the theory of the present on attributes, and believed that the will of God is a consequence, but not in place. Ghazali, one of the greatest Ash'aric theologians who took positions against various groups, including the Mu'tazilies, voted for the will of the Divine Will to be old. Manuscript profile

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8 - Theosophy and its Relation to Islamic Art
Abdolrahim Annagheh Hamid Mahmoodian Roghaieh Saberizade

The relation between different arts and theosophical discussion is so deep and complex that their separation seems impossible. This relationship among divine religions - especially holy religion of Islam - and local arts of their countries is more obvious; so, can we sa More

The relation between different arts and theosophical discussion is so deep and complex that their separation seems impossible. This relationship among divine religions - especially holy religion of Islam - and local arts of their countries is more obvious; so, can we say theosophy belongs to nature of all religions? And have not religions found more effective and representative tools than arts to introduce itself yet? This study through documentary research has tried to investigate the importance of conceptual arts and manifestation of theosophy in Islamic art, remind forgotten beauties and finally represent fundamental role of theosophy in order to lead arts and artists to divine destinations. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

9 - Viewing God through Relations and Verses with an Emphasis on Views by Mystics and Kalam Theologians
Mina Shamkhi Nancy Saaki

Apparently a number of verses in the Qur'an implies viewing God at the resurrection, such as the verse: "The Wonderful Face of the Nazareth of the Sabbaths" (Resurrection / 23-22); however, the appearance of some other verses, including the verse: "La Turdek al-'Abssar More

Apparently a number of verses in the Qur'an implies viewing God at the resurrection, such as the verse: "The Wonderful Face of the Nazareth of the Sabbaths" (Resurrection / 23-22); however, the appearance of some other verses, including the verse: "La Turdek al-'Abssar and Hüyükr al-'Abssar & "(Nawam / 103) denies the observation of the Lord. The verse of the Day of Resurrection (23) ‘they are observing God’ is the point of difference among Asharites, Mu'tazilah, and Twelver, as well as mystics. In this verse, the what of the meaning of the words "ela" and "observer" are carefully attended by commentators. This verse, by turning attention to the word "observer", is one of the documentation of the permission of the permission of the sight of God, including the Ash'arites. The Mu'tazilite and Imami commentators, while explaining the correct meaning of the verse, have declared the Ash'arites' promises incorrect, but they themselves have contradicted the meaning of the verse.In this research, by documentary and library method, in a comparative analytical method, they try to express the various statements of the commentators and examine the critiques. By collecting all the semantic possibilities together with different narratives, these verses are explained and explained. Been paid.And the results show that the possibility of "seeing the truth" with the eye, in this world and in the hereafter, is not possible, and from the perspective of the heart, the reappearance, the expectation of reward and rejoicing; the most correct opinion, the expectation of mercy and God's rewards and blessings. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

10 - The Relationship of Mindfulness, Moral- Cultural Foundations and Critical Thinking with Hopefulness and Perception of God in Married Women
Narjes Beat Sayyah Rezvan Homaei

10.22034/jwcp.2023.702692

The purpose of this study was to determine the canonical relationship of mindfulness, moral-cultural foundation and critical thinking with hopefulness and perception of God in married women. The research population included all married female students of Ahvaz Universit More

The purpose of this study was to determine the canonical relationship of mindfulness, moral-cultural foundation and critical thinking with hopefulness and perception of God in married women. The research population included all married female students of Ahvaz University of Medical Sciences whom 180 subjects were selected by purposive sampling method as sample. The research method was descriptive and correlational type. To collect data Snyder et al. Hopefulness Questionnaire (1991), Lawrence Gods Perception Questionnaire (1997), Braun & Ryan's Mindfulness Questionnaire (2003), Haidt & Graham (2007) Moral Foundation Questionnaire and Ricketts Critical Thinking Questionnaire (2003) were implemented. For analyzing the data Pearson correlation coefficient and canonical correlation were applied. Results of the study showed that between the predictive variables (mindfulness, moral- cultural foundation and critical thinking) and the criterion variables (hopefulness and perception of God) were two significant canonical functions that equal to 0/644 and 0/293 (p<0/05). The results of the canonical correlation analysis also, revealed that in the set of predictive variables the mindfulness was the strongest predictor. In the set of criterion variables, hopefulness had more predictive power. So, considering the predictive role of mindfulness, moral- cultural foundation and critical thinking in prediction of hopefulness and perception of God, it could be concluded that through focusing on predictive variable s, hopefulness and perception of God would be increased in married woman students. Manuscript profile

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11 - Determine the meaning of the verse " sheraa" In the comprehensive interpretation of jaea al-Bayan and its comparison with Shiite interpretations of the fourth to sixth centuries
AbdolMajid TalebTash

erse 207 of Al-Baqarah is known as the verse of Sharia Someone sells her life for the sake of God.This article is a comparative method Has studied the comprehensive narrations of Al-Bayan from Tabari has adapted it to Shiite interpretations. Tabari interprets the verse More

erse 207 of Al-Baqarah is known as the verse of Sharia Someone sells her life for the sake of God.This article is a comparative method Has studied the comprehensive narrations of Al-Bayan from Tabari has adapted it to Shiite interpretations. Tabari interprets the verse of Shara And brings 9 narrations. he categorizes them into three sections. Part One: Some narrations say: The verse was revealed about certain people from the emigrants. Part Two: Some narrations say: The verse was revealed about the emigrants and the Ansar. third part: Some narrations have spoken about the general revelation of the verse. they say: The verse was revealed about a person who sacrifices her life And jihad Or command to goodness in the way of God in obedience to God. Most of Tabari's narrations have been repeated in Shiite commentaries. Except that the narrations which show that Umar, Abu Bakr and Abu Hurayrah have determined the case have not been considered by Shiite commentators. There are different narrations in Shiite interpretations. He considered the dignity of the revelation of the verse to be related to Imam Ali (AS) sleeping in the bed of the Holy Prophet Which Tabari did not pay attention to This research clarified. In determining the case The opinion of Shiite commentators is preferable to other opinions;. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

12 - Moral doctrine of fulfilling the promises in mystical texts
Mahin Panahi soraya karimi Yunjali

This study tries to answer this question, what place does faith have in wayfarer's position and to what extent this moral virtue has been considered in didactic and mystical texts and mystics doctrines? Although fulfilling the promise is not considered to be the main po More

This study tries to answer this question, what place does faith have in wayfarer's position and to what extent this moral virtue has been considered in didactic and mystical texts and mystics doctrines? Although fulfilling the promise is not considered to be the main position, it can be regarded as a subsidiary position and it is the queen of prominent moral and mystical doctrine. In educational books of mystics, there are issues about the fulfilling the promise of God, fulfilling the promise people and fulfilling the promise of oneself. Fulfilling the promises is the principle and conditions of Sheikh (leader) and Morid (disciple) Hajj customs, Sama customs, sign of friendship and sign of mystics and Sufis manliness. Furthermore, most mystics have recognized sincerity as the fulfilling the promises Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

13 - Studying the Hadith jurisprudence of suffering by God's permission from the Shia and Sunni perspectives
feazea sohrabh nia

Divine blessings are the testing ground for humans; Sufferings, failures, lacks and shortcomings are also the basis of a test that determines the level of patience and faith of people and causes the selection of the best. Throughout the ages, man has never been far fro More

Divine blessings are the testing ground for humans; Sufferings, failures, lacks and shortcomings are also the basis of a test that determines the level of patience and faith of people and causes the selection of the best. Throughout the ages, man has never been far from adversity, and the way he deals with them depends on his existential character, knowledge of God, and knowledge of his soul. Bitter and unfortunate incidents and misfortunes of life make people on the path of growth and perfection, or loss and misguidance. They make it so that the head is separated from the naserah and all the slogans and claims are determined by tested actions, the degree of patience and the level of faith of people is revealed. The purpose of afflicting prophets and divine saints with afflictions is to make them more deserving to obtain degrees, but the purpose of afflicting ordinary people is to remind, reprimand and atone for their sins or divine test or their growth and development. In this article, we examine the sufferings by God's permission from the Shia and Sunni point of view, referring to the verses of the Qur'an and the traditions of the innocent. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

14 - The Image of Hosam al-Din Chalabi in Masnavi
Mohammad Behnamfar Mousa al-Reza Rabbanikhah

Hosam al-Din Chalabi is a close disciple and companion ofMoulana, and had a significant role in creation of Masnavi, its orientation and development.  His influence upon HazratKhodavandegar was vast enough that in his absence Moulana felt no inclination to compose. More

Hosam al-Din Chalabi is a close disciple and companion ofMoulana, and had a significant role in creation of Masnavi, its orientation and development.  His influence upon HazratKhodavandegar was vast enough that in his absence Moulana felt no inclination to compose.    The attention and love of Moulana towards his disciple is to such a degree that it is difficult to distinguish master from disciple.  Moulana repeatedly refers to Hosam al-Din as (zia al-haqq) or the life of the heart, Mirror of the soul, Sultan al-Hoda, and host of other titles, a testimony to his special position in Masnavi, since the entirety of Masnavi was composed at his request. This article presents a brief description of Hosam al-Din’s life, then his role in creation of Masnavi is explained, and finally the spiritual image of Hosam al-Din and his influence on Moulana in between the lines of Masnavi is revealed. Manuscript profile

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