• Home
  • reza esmaili
  • OpenAccess
    • List of Articles reza esmaili

      • Open Access Article

        1 - Recognition of the Components of Represented Identity Signs in Isfahan City and their effects on National Identity
        Hamidreza Sadighi reza esmaili Mansour Haghighatian
        The present study aimed to investigate the effects of recognition of identity signs represented in urban symbols of the city of Isfahan on national identity. The research method was survey. A researcher-made questionnaire was used to collect data.  A class- proport More
        The present study aimed to investigate the effects of recognition of identity signs represented in urban symbols of the city of Isfahan on national identity. The research method was survey. A researcher-made questionnaire was used to collect data.  A class- proportional sampling method was utilized to select 620 individuals. The results showed that national identity was a little above the medium level among the respondents. It was also shown that identity components represented in urban signs and symbols of Isfahan were significantly related to national identity. Given that the coefficient of effect was 0.21, it could be said that the effect was direct but relatively weak. The results also showed that the effect of knowing social components (0.63) and of knowing cultural components (0.46) on national identity were direct and high and the effect of knowing religious components was reverse and high (-0.51). In contrast, the effect of knowing political and historical components on the national identity variable was not statistically significant (p <0.05). Therefore, it can be said that the recognition of the social and cultural components represented in urban symbols of Isfahan were able to help the reproduction of national identity among the citizens, but the recognition of religious, political and historical components has not succeeded in this area. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - .Women’s Social Constructions of Leisure Time in urban Business-Recreation Centers
        mousa ghandi reza esmaili Asghar Mohammadi
        The issue of leisure time activity in commercial spaces as a social construct that manifests itself differently in different times, has gained importance in recent years. The purpose of this study was to investigate the social constructions of women in leisure time in a More
        The issue of leisure time activity in commercial spaces as a social construct that manifests itself differently in different times, has gained importance in recent years. The purpose of this study was to investigate the social constructions of women in leisure time in a business-leisure center using qualitative data. Utilizing grounded theory as the theoretical base and the saturation criterion in sampling, structured interviews were conducted with 15 women and girls. The data were analyzed using three stages of coding as well as data-base theory (Strauss's coding approach). 216 general meaningful statements were extracted from the interviews. Due to the conceptual relevance of the statements to each other in the open coding phase, 17 sub-categories were extracted from the corresponding concepts. Finally, after a closer look at the links between the concepts of subcategories, six key themes were identified: Consumer culture hegemony, manifestation of high socio-economic status, western culture acceptance, identifying with celebrities, virtual space effects, and change of lifestyle. By further abstracting these categories, a nuclear category can be described as "the way women spend their leisure time in business-leisure centers is affected by the expansion of consumer culture and western culture and identification with celebrities and the virtual world has changed the lifestyle of Shirazi women.   Manuscript profile