Sociological analysis of collective rights on the environment

Subject Areas : Social Science Quarterly

اکبر  مهدوی ¹ (گروه حقوق، واحد اردیبل، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ار، اردبیل، ایران)
iran  soleimani ² (Assistant Professor, Islamic azad university, Ardabil , iran)

Received: 2017-05-28 Accepted : 2017-05-28 Published : 2017-05-22

Keywords: right on the environment, rights of privacy, third generation human rights,

Abstract :

The right to a healthy environment, in general, is considered independent of environmental law. Human rights advocates have the right to independent human rights to the environment as a right to a quality environment to recognize. The right to the environment also reflects the values of excellence and basic as the right to life, right to health, right to life standard. And the prerequisites for the continued existence of present and future generations as well as sustainable development closely and organic. So this thesis to determine the right to a healthy environment was designed and developed in private law. For this purpose, after taking notes and collecting data and settings through the relevant forms, bills, according as the subject of research was classified minor and consists of chapters. And information and material was brought in different sectors and analyze data were analyzed using descriptive and analytical. In this thesis, two main questions were examined. The first question dealt with the Principles of the Right on the environment. According to a study by researchers became clear that the civil liability in Iranian law is based on the objective responsibility. Judicial procedures followed and what is more the fault of the theory were accepted, the theory is fault. And argued that this theory has major problems, therefore, it was suggested that legislators in waste legislation based theory and the theory of property to be respected. In the second study examines the legal provisions of the law abiding focused on environmental responsibility, The results showed that the law has edited numerous gaps are in terms of quality and quantity; Finally, the debates conducted and carried Conclusions and recommendations According to the results presented.