Geomorphological planning in order to settlement development by AHP-Fuzzy model, case study: Tafresh county

Subject Areas : Spatial Planning

Abdolkarim Veisi ¹ , عباس علی پور ² , سجاد باقری ³ , مصطفی هاشمی ⁴

1 - -
2 - استادیار جغرافیای سیاسی
3 - دکتری ژئومورفولوژی
4 - دانشجوی دکتری جغرافیای سیاسی دانشگاه آزاد

Received: 2023-01-08 Accepted : 2023-04-03 Published : 2024-06-06

Keywords: Geomorphology, Spatial planning, settlement development, AHP-Fuzzy model,

Abstract :

Establishment and development of settlement is in relation to environmental condition and geomorphic condition. . The aim of this study is to identify to limitations and capabilities in this area in conjunction with residential development to the development of residential areas in Tafresh.In order to aim using of combination model AHP-Fuzzy relation with geomorphologic planning. Data analysis in this research is that it is 14 natural parameter geomorphological forms such as elevation, slope, aspect, land use, geology, soil, geomorphology, erosion, distance of road, distance of river, distance of fault and distance of landslide point as effective parameters in study question selected. Eventually after standardization, integration and geomorphological mapping based on fuzzy model and manipulate results showed that 68% of the area of 1861 square kilometers is unsuitable for residential development that This shows the limited nature of the right places according to the geomorphological conditions of the region to develop and create new settlements. Geomorphological units such as mountains, plains, salt plains, dunes, sand dunes, rocky hills and badlands with limits for human settlements and development of alluvial fan and alluvial plains are more suitable for the development of settlements.

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